CONTENTS 1. BACKGROUND: 1 2. CONTRACT: 1 2.1 VALID CONTRACT: 2 2.2 VOID CONTRACT: 2 2.3 VOIDABLE CONTRACT: 2 3. SALES CONTRACT: 3 3.1 SUBJECT MATTER (MAL): 3 3.2 CLASSIFICATION OF MAL: 4 3.3 CONDITIONS OF VALIDITY OF SALE: 4 3.4 PROHIBITED SALES: 7 3.5 KINDS OF SALE TRANSACTIONS: 10 3.5.1 BAY AL MUQAYADAH: 11 3.5.2 BAY AL MUTLAQ: 11 3.5.3 BAY AL SARF: 12 3.5.4 SALAM CONTRACT: 13 3.5.5 ISTISNA 16 3.5.6 MURABAHAH 19 3.5.7 BAY’AL-MUAJJAL 22 4
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Pages Approval Sheet i Recommendation Sheet ii Acknowledgement iii Thesis Abstract iv Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION a. Introduction ………………………………………………….. 1 b. Statement of the problem ……….…….……………….…..…. 2 c. Importance Significance of the Study ….………..……..……..3 d. Assumption and Hypothesis …………………………….……4 e. Objective of the study …………..………….……………….…5 * General Objectives ………………..
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themselves and their multiple caregivers‚ therefore become more egocentric. In the long term‚ this characteristic can be harmful as the child may not be able to socialise well with others due to lack of experience of social play. Erikson developed the eight psychosocial stages in 1959‚ stating that each stage is vital for a normal personality and morals. The stages start at birth and continue throughout life. If an individual fails to fulfil each stage‚ it prevents them from advancing to the next stage
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negative feeling whites feel towards blacks was a concept that was started because of a power shift‚ not because of physical differences between them. Similar ideas are expressed in the article Theories and Constructs of Race by Linda Holtzman and Leon Sharpe. One of the main ideas expressed in the article is that “racism is based on the concept of whiteness- an identity concept invented and enforced by power.” The article goes on to state that “the historical mutability of race is significant because
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What is sales forecasting? In general terms‚ forecasting means “A statement made about the future”. So‚ Sales forecasting is the estimation of sales made for the future. Sales forecast is an estimate of sales in rupees or in units for future period. A sales forecast is the prediction of sales volume that a company can estimate to achieve in specified period of time in future. Following are some of the definitions given by different scholars: According to American marketing Association
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Case – Sales Oranisation ABC & Company started manufacturing Soya Chunks at Bhopal in 1995. They put up a small Extractor Plant comprising of Mixer‚ Blender‚ Extractor‚ Driver at a cost of Rs. 15 Lacs. They were buying Soya powder from Indore. Initially the sales was in bulk. They used to sell in bags of 20 Kgs each only In 1997 Sales was 500 Tonnes amounting to approx Rs. 1 Crore. There were 1 Sales Manager and 2 Sales Executives. Mostly Sales was confirmed through the wholesale Market in
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COMMERCE Project Report On Sales Promotion tools used by Pantaloon Retail (India) Limited PGDM -2 Term-4 Submitted To: Submitted By: Prof. Rakshita Puranik Arpit Jain Konark Jain Vaibhav Zelawat CONTENT Sales Promotion | Reasons for Sales Promotions | Popularity of Sales Promotions | Company Profile | Sales Promotion techniques at Pantaloon Retail (I) Ltd. | Conclusion | Sales Promotion Sales promotions are short-term incentives
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Green’s 4 levels of change (Cameron‚ 2004)‚ which will be discussed in the following. Kotter’s Eight Step Model Kotter (2002) effectively demonstrates a model for essentially managing and understanding organisational change‚ with each of these stages it acknowledges a key factor or principle of which relates to individuals response and approach to such change. From the research that the model is based upon‚ it is clear to postulate that it shows that there are eight steps an organisation or team
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Introduction: Having received an interview for a job as a marketing assistant in a well-known business‚ as part of the interview process I will have to make a presentation for a product worth launching. For this to work‚ I will have to show that I have understood the marketing objectives and be familiar with what a marketing mix is. What are mission statements? Mission statements are the aims and purpose of an organisation. A mission statement lets the employees and costumers understand what
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Sales Promotion Sales promotion is any initiative undertaken by an organisation to promote an increase in sales‚ usage or trial of a product or service Sales promotions are varied. Often they are original and creative. Buy-One-Get-One-Free (BOGOF) - which is an example of a self-liquidating promotion. For example if a loaf of bread is priced at $1‚ and cost 10 cents to manufacture‚ if you sell two for $1‚ you are still in profit - especially if there is a corresponding increase in sales.
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