TOTAL PRODUCT CURVE: A curve that graphically represents the relation between total production by a firm in the short run and the quantity of a variable input added to a fixed input. When constructing this curve‚ it is assumed that total product changes from changes in the quantity of a variable input (like labor)‚ while other inputs (like capital) are fixed. This is one of three key product curves used in the analysis of short-run production. The other two are marginal product curve and average product
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Learning curve effect explains relationship between experience and productivity. According to learning curve effect‚ if time consulting‚ completed transactions do again‚ spending time that is required for transaction will shrink and productivity of work will increase. Learning curve effect is observable in every area of life. For example‚ we deal with a software developer. Learning first programming language at high level takes about two years for the software developer. The same software developers
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Compensated Demand Curve Definition: the compensated demand curve is a demand curve that ignores the income effect of a price change‚ only taking into account the substitution effect. To do this‚ utility is held constant from the change in the price of the good. In this section‚ we will graphically derive the compensated demand curve from indifference curves and budget constraints by incorporating the substitution and income effects‚ and use the compensated demand curve to find the compensating
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production possibility curve and there any many different things that effect it. The removal of trade barriers or also known as free trade is not exempt from this list of things that affect an economies production possibility curve. Reduction in trade barriers can cause a country’s production possibility curve to shift outward. That is just one of many reasons that could cause an economy’s production possibility curve to shift outward. This production possibility curve can also determine an economy’s
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Examine the salient features of the Phillips`s Curves. How might elementary textbooks be criticised for writing ‘inflation’ on the vertical axis? Introduction Philips curve‚ named after A.W. Philips‚ has caused many fierce debates in the area of macroeconomics since the World War II. Based on the data of wages and employment in UK from 1861to 1957‚ Phillips concluded that there had been an inverse relationship between the percentage rate of unemployment and the percentage rate of change in
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Learning Curve Theory is concerned with the idea that when a new job‚ process or activity commences for the first time it is likely that the workforce involved will not achieve maximum efficiency immediately. Repetition of the task is likely to make the people more confident and knowledgeable and will eventually result in a more efficient and rapid operation. Eventually the learning process will stop after continually repeating the job. As a consequence the time to complete a task will initially
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• The demand curve is flatter (more horizontal) the closer the substitutes for the product and the less diminishing marginal utility is at work for the buyers. • The dependent variable in demand analysis is the quantity (the number of units) sold. The independent variables are price‚ income of buyers‚ the price of substitutes‚ and the price of complements. • An increase in income shifts the demand curve to the right for normal good. It goes to the left for an inferior good. • An increase in the
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BICH 172 – Introductory Biochemical Laboratory Worksheet 10 - DNA Melting Curve Course Code: BICH172 Course Name: Introductory Biochemical Laboratory Student Name: CHUNG YUK MAN EMILY Student ID: 10198465 Group Number: 10 Date of Experiment: 16th November 2010 Q1. State the experimental aim and describe the term “hyperchromic effect”. (2 mark) The experimental aims are to study the basic structural characteristic of DNA molecules through UV spectrum
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Housego Phillips‚ a New Zealand born world renowned economist turns 101 years old this month (born on 18th November 1914). The Phillip Curve was published by him in 1958 as a case for monetary neutrality shown in negative‚ which still holds good for research work in macroeconomics and review of monetary policies for relevant agencies across the world. The Phillip Curve formed the basis for explaining that money might just not be neutral as largely believed by economists. It is popularly yet implicitly
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Considering the production of maize and shirts in Botswana‚ we can use the notion of the production possibilities curves to determine levels of efficiency‚ inefficiency‚ economic growth and technological improvement. The production possibilities curve (PPC) is a graph that shows the different quantities of the two goods (in this case‚ maize and shirts) that an economy (Botswana) could efficiently produce with the limited productive resources. To be able to illustrate this simply we assume that
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