2004 Understanding the Demographic Dividend By John Ross A fresh reason for attending to fertility dynamics has emerged—the “demographic dividend.” As fertility rates fall during the demographic transition‚ if countries act wisely before and during the transition‚ a special window opens up for faster economic growth and human development. WHAT IS THE DEMOGRAPHIC DIVIDEND? Simply stated‚ the demographic dividend occurs when a falling birth rate changes the age distribution‚1 so that fewer
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Airline News Express airline NEws Express We Report to you In This Issue: Airline Yield Management The practice of Yield management has been widely adopted by service organizations in the past three decades. Yield management originally started in the airline industry and this capacity management strategy is also most often applied by airlines. The practice of yield management‚ especially in the airline industry‚ has been discussed in many different studies. There is‚ however
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I EDUC 8116-2 Leadership in a Global Society Module 3 Assignment: Personality Plus Student ID Program: PhD in Education Specialization: Curriculum‚ Instruction‚ and Assessment Professor: April 14‚ 2013 Introduction This paper explores frameworks for assessing trait‚ skills
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Constructive Dividends In Ltr. Rul 20028806‚ the shareholders of a corporation owned‚ managed‚ and operated country club were given discounts for the use of the club’s facilities. The club was located in a community where both non shareholders and shareholders resided. Shareholders received discounts on membership dues as well as other incentives inside the club. Taxpayer requested a letter ruling on whether or not the discounts received constitute as constructive dividends received. The IRS indeed
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Dividend Policy and Stock Price Behaviour in Indian Corporate Sector: A panel data approach Upananda Pani∗ Abstract: This paper attempts to explore the possible links between dividend policy and stock price behaviour in Indian corporate sector. A sample of 500 listed companies from BSE are examined for the years 1996-2006.Dividend policy has always been a source of controversy despite years of theoretical and empirical research both in developed countries and emerging economies. The present paper
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overreaction has led to subsequent price reversals in the short-term period. While those studies focus on the world’s largest markets i.e. U.S. and Japan‚ other emerging and developing markets are largely unexplored. This motivates us to further investigate the issue in Vietnamese stock market. Applying Generalized Method of Moments approach on a sample size of 33 firms listed on the Ho Chi Minh City Securities Trading Center over the five-year period from 2001 to 2005‚ this study finds
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the relevance of dividend policy-discuss these theories. In what situations might management decide to increase dividends? Dividend Irrelevance Theory Much like their work on the capital-structure irrelevance proposition‚ Modigliani and Miller also theorized that‚ with no taxes or bankruptcy costs‚ dividend policy is also irrelevant. This is known as the dividend-irrelevance theory‚ indicating that there is no effect from dividends on a company’s capital structure or stock price. Modigliani
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The Basics of Yield Management Weld-management systems have boosted revenue at many properties‚ but these electronic tools are not always compatible with the operating atmosphere of a hotel. If you want to introduce yield management at your property‚ you may need to make some changes first by Sheryl E. Kimes YIELD MANAGEMENT is becoming part of the standard operating procedure for many hotels with sophisticated electronic property-management systems. Appropriately tailored to the hotels they
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Introduction The optimal dividend policy of a firm depends on investor’s desire for capital gains as opposed to income‚ their willingness to forgo dividend now for future returns‚ and their perception of the risk associated with postponement of returns. However any normative approach to dividend policy intended to be operative under real world conditions should consider the firms investment opportunities‚ any preferences that investors have for dividends as opposed to capital gains and vice
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Dividend Policy DEANNA PEREZ FASHIONS‚ INC. Directed As a young adult in her mid-twenties‚ Deanna Perez emigrated from Spain with her family to New York City in the early 1950s. Deanna was artistically inclined and loved women’s fashions. Even as a young girl‚ Deanna had spent hours drawing‚ designing‚ and sewing outfits for her dolls; consequently‚ it was no surprise to her family when she took a job in the fashion industry. It was Deanna’s dream to someday be successful‚ wealthy‚ and own
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