hearing of Luther‚ and wanted to become a soldier of the church. On this experience‚ he founded the Society of Jesus (Jesuits). Authorized by Pope Paul III in 1540‚ the Jesuits were an order less attached to the clergy and more actively involved in the affairs of the world. They believe the Roman Church was a divine institution‚ and all members had to take a pledge to obey the Pope. The Jesuits were some of the most famous educators of the Catholic world‚ with around 500 schools in the upper and middle
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holy sacrament. “If anyone says that matrimony is not truly and properly one of the seven sacraments of the evangelical law‚ instituted by Christ the Lord… let him be anathema.”(Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent‚ canon 1). Lutheran views are the opposite holding marriage as an affair for the government. The ability to choose your martial spouse was upheld by Catholics and resented by Luther who believed that decision should be the parents’. Lust and sex is the original sin of any Bible following
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The American people though viewed the British neutrality with extreme resentment. The resentment was unjustified because the Northern and southern people felt it in equal degree‚ both feeling convinced that they were the correct side and that it was evil for the British not to act on that assumption. The people from North felt that the American nationality was at stake while others felt the importance of giving their whole sympathies to the eradication of slave trade. The Southern people thought
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The idea that democracies do not fight each other can be traced back to the writings of Immanuel Kant over two hundred years ago in essay ‘On Perpetual Peace’‚ however‚ only in the early 1980s and with the writings of Michael Doyle was the idea consolidated. According to Doyle and other advocates of the democratic peace theory‚ liberal democratic states have been able to maintain peaceful relations amongst themselves‚ but are prone to wage war against non-democratic regimes. In order to prove this
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brother wife Catherine of Aragon and not having a son‚ he declared that the whole thing was cursed since it was his brothers wife‚ but the church did not give the required papal annulment. Charles VIII declared his supremacy over English spiritual affairs. Finally being able to decide his own marriage status. What made John Calvin’s movement different from Luther’s? The main difference of John Calvin’s movement and luther’s is the belief in both divine predestination and the individual’s responsibility
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The council of Trent also created the doctrine of Justification which dealt with how people are cleansed of their sin. After the Reformation of the church we had the Post-Tridentine which favored an intellectual stand point on religion. We used reasoning and evidence to
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Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln presidential outline I. Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12‚ 1809 and died on April 15‚ 1865 II. State: Lincoln was born in the state of Kentucky‚ and ran for president in Illinois. III. Educational and Occupational background: Abrahams step mother‚ Sarah‚ encouraged Abraham to read. It was while growing into manhood that he received his formal education (an estimated total of 18 months) a few
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Lincoln knew that to keep the European influence out of the American Civil War‚ the Union needed to look competent to foreign entities by stopping the southern rebellion. Unfortunately‚ this didn’t start well when the Union suffered a crushing defeat at the Battle of Bull Run in 1861‚ causing Lincoln to feel a sense of “humility” and “embarrassment” towards European nations (Peraino‚ 2013). As a recommendation from the military‚ Secretary of State‚ Henry Seward‚ and Lincoln approved the Anaconda
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Name Mrwan Otman_ Chapter 20 “Girding for War: The North and the South 1861-1865” I. the menace of secession A. What were the key assertions Lincoln voiced in his inaugural address of March‚ 1861? He said splitting the country up is not possible because geographic reasons. B. If/when the South seceded‚ what issued remained unresolved? How much national debt would the south take if they left? What would happen to runaway slaves? Europe would be happy if US split up and became
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O’Malley’s Trent and All That: Renaming Catholicism in the Early Modern Era examines terminology used by historians to describe Catholicism in the early modern era‚ the Reformation to the late seventeenth century. O’Malley summarizes a range of historical scholarship of Catholicism in the period‚ and the names and labels used to describe Catholicism in the period. The book goes through various historians and their contribution to the subject‚ Hubert Jedin being a prime example. He notes the issue
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