The Accounting Scandal Enron Corp. Collapse and WorldCom Accounting Scandal 11/18/2020 The Enron Corp. collapse Formed in 1985 from a merger of Houston Natural Gas and Inter-north‚ Enron Corp. was the first nationwide natural gas pipeline network. Over time‚ the firm’s business focus shifted from the regulated transportation of natural gas to unregulated energy trading markets. The guiding principle seems to have been that there was more money to be made in buying and selling financial
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ENRON Enron shocked the world from being “America’s most innovative company” to America ’s biggest corporate bankruptcy at its time. At its peak‚ Enron was America ’s seventh largest corporation. Enron gave the illusion that it was a steady company with good revenue but that was not the case‚ a large part of Enron’s profits were made of paper. This was made possible by masterfully designed accounting and morally questionable acts by traders and executives. Deep debt and surfacing information about
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This case study is extracted mainly from two major novels titled “What went wrong at Enron” by Fusaro P.C. and Miller R.M. and “The unshredded truth from an Enron insider” by Brian Cruver. The Vision Called Enron The history of Enron goes back to the 1920’s‚ when a pair of Houston pipeline companies was incorporated to carry gas along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico. In 1956 these companies merged under the name of Houston natural Gas (HNG). While these companies were working along the coast
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Heroin Originally created to help cure people of addiction to morphine Common method of use: Intravenous injection Effects on Pregnancy & Prenatal Development: Low birth weight which can result in: language and other learning disabilities‚ behavior problems‚etc Poor fetal growth Premature delivery Still birth Premature rupture of membrane- bags of water that holds the fetus break too soon Born addicted to heroin which leads into being treated for withdrawal symptoms which include:
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Enron‚ what caused the ethical collapse? Q1. What led to the eventual collapse of Enron under Lay and Skilling? A1. There are many reasons‚ which led to the collapse of Enron. With the senior leadership of the company not holding/staying true to the company’s code of ethics‚ not enforcing many laws (which led to the company violating those laws). Therefore‚ the inability of the senior leadership to ensure that there are not only written practices as to how business should be done‚ but actually
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Answer the following questions based on the film Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room (2005). 1. (a) Describe the ownership structure at Enron. (b) How did the ownership structure contribute to the Enron scandal? (15 points) When Enron became a publicly traded company‚ the employees and executives had more incentive to manipulate earnings and financials. With the shift in structure‚ there were more external stakeholders to satisfy‚ which caused the company to focus on short-term results‚
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ASSIGNMENT 1 1. For a given arithmetic sequence‚ the sum of the third term and the sixth term is 86. The eleventh term is 56. Find the a) first term and the common difference. (6m) b) nth term. (2m) 2. A couple estimates that the expense of caring for their baby will increase by RM1.80 from the previous month’s expenses. The cost for the first month when the baby was born was RM22. What a) were the expenses for the 10th month and the 15th month after the baby was born? (4m) b) were the
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CASE STUDY – UNIT 1 1. Andrew Fastow is a key person responsible for the downfall of Enron. When he became the CFO in 1998‚ he came up with the plan to make the company appear in great shape by using the mark-to-market accounting practice. The company would build an asset‚ such as a power plant‚ and immediately claim the projected profit on its books‚ even though it hadn’t made one dime from it. If the revenue from the power plant was less than the projected amount‚ instead of taking the loss‚ the
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. Enron senior management gets a failing grade on the truth and disclosure and a passing grade on arrogance and greed. For Fifteen years Enron was a paper tiger with few questions ever asked concerning its earnings profitability or business practices. The deceit and deception by Enron management seems to be the environment of a divisive marketing campaign that Kenneth Lay‚ Jeffery Skilling and Andrew Fastow hide while touting Enron. In reality Enron was one of the greatest Ponzi schemes to date
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Unethical Investigation The fourth amendment to the United States constitution tells us that ”the right of the people to be secure in their persons‚ houses‚ papers‚ and effects‚ against unreasonable searches and seizures‚ shall not be violated”. In other words‚ it is illegal for persons to go through your things without your consent or knowledge. This is fairly straightforward and simple‚ right? Not exactly! Patricia Dunn was accused of hiring private investigators to investigate members of the
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