Federal v. State Courts The United States is at the forefront of modern democracy. Its unique three branched system allows the government to operate under a quasi-idealistic form of checks and balances. As outlined by the U.S. Constitution‚ the judicial branch of government serves as the interpreter of the law and is “one of the most sophisticated judicial systems in the world.”1 This complexity is a product of balance and structure in the form of a judicial hierarchy‚ with the Supreme Court at the top
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The Ins and Outs of Plea Bargaining Alisha Holt CJA224 June 8‚ 2013 Peter Helfer The Ins and Outs of Plea Bargaining Introduction The concept of plea bargaining became a common means to resolve criminal cases in the early 1900s because not everyone that was accused of a crime had a lawyer to represent them in a trial. As the criminal justice system evolved‚ and there were more and more cases to prosecute‚ plea-bargaining was used more often so that all parties would have a faster resolution
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front of a jury of their peers and a judge‚ they are most likely will be offered a plea deal. Now this plea deal if it is accepted by the offender will stand as their punishment for the crime committed without having to go through court and trial which in some cases helps to spare the victims from having to testify in front of the person that had wronged them. Rape victims are the ones that are the most beneficial from plea bargaining‚ they do not have to face the offender that brought them such harm
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defines “plea bargaining” as “an informal practice where the accused uses his or her right both to plead guilty in order to bargain for a benefit that is usually related to a charge or the sentence”. A plea bargain is the most common method used in the disposition of criminal cases and makes up 95% of cases in Canada (Barbara‚ Morrison‚ and Cunningham‚ 1976) and usually consists of an agreement with the Crown prosecutor to make an alliance to get the judge to make a sentence. In most cases plea bargaining
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Plea Bargaining Paper Donnita Macon CJA/224 February 11‚ 2015 Ashley Webb Plea Bargaining Paper In this essay it will discuss the following: Define plea bargaining‚ distinguish between charge bargaining and sentence bargaining‚ compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of plea bargaining‚ and last but least describe how plea bargaining reflects or thwarts the crime control and due process models of criminal justice. According to ‘’Merriam Webster’’‚ 2015 Plea bargaining
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Plea in Mitigation in favour of Mr A Your honour‚ please grant me permission to make a plea in mitigation in favour my client Mr A‚ who has been charged with the offence of rape on Miss B ‚ an ex-member of a temple and the offense is punishable under Criminal Code sec 249 which refers to Rape wherein it is mentioned that : (1) Any person who is guilty of the crime of rape shall be liable to penal servitude for a term which shall not be less than 10 years. The substance of my plea is that
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The Role of a Prosecutor and Defence Lawyer As far as the criminal justice court‚ the role of a prosecutor and a defence lawyer play an inportant role in the court system. In the following I will give a brief discription on both parties and each individual duties and their knowlaedge to the court system. Both parties care deferent responsibilities but they are equaly inportant. The Role of the Prosecutor All of major serious and important criminal cases are require to have the participation
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A Plea to the Government He thought outside of the box‚ he was a game changer‚ his mind was more advanced compared with others and he fought peacefully with the use of his writings‚ he was an essayist‚ diarist‚ and a novelist‚ he is no other than‚ Dr. José Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonzo Realonda‚ or Pepe as he was called at home. Rizal is a nonviolent individual‚ a proprietor of peace‚ maybe. His advocacy was to have reform and change through composed means‚ as he was addressing this
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Features of the Major Court Systems Criminal procedure can be complex‚ not only because of many factual questions that arise in day-day-police/citizen encounters but also because of the two-tiered structure of the United States court system. This two-tiered structure reflects the idea of dual sovereignty. The United States Legal system has been designed allow all citizens to receive a fair criminal trial regardless of social status‚ gender‚ race‚ and ethnic background. The system is composed by many
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Abstract The court system in the United States serves as a tool to ensure that the society keep certain order and respect the law created by the Legislative and Executive power. The court system will ensure that crimes receive the deserve sanction applying the law (severe or not that severe‚ depending on the type of the crime) (Siegel L.J.‚ Schmalleger F.‚ Worrall J.L. 2011) How fair is the court system? How the court system that is used in today ’s America was created or developed? How it works
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