Assignment 1 1. Summarise the main development of a child from the age range 0-2 years‚ 3-5 years and 5-8 years. There are five stages of development (I) Physical Development 0 - 2 years Children develop at various speeds but will all aim to reach a development stage before moving on to the next one. The first couple of month’s babies don’t interact much‚ they usually just are on their backs and are unable to support their heads. By the time they reach three months they can usually sit up
Free Child development Developmental psychology Childhood
Summarise the main development of a child from the age range 0-2‚ 3-5 and 5-8 years. Assignment 1.1 Development refers to the process of learning new skills and abilities‚ and acquiring emotional maturity. All developmental changes are the result of both genetic and environmental factors. ‘Child development’ is the term given to the growth of babies through childhood. Although when talking about development we often refer to the ‘average’ child‚ there is no such thing and we should be more concerned
Premium Childhood Child development Developmental psychology
What is child development? Why study child development? Child development involves the scientific study of changes in the child’s biological‚ social‚ cognitive and emotional behaviour across the span of childhood. Every child’s development is unique and complex. Although children develop through a generally predictable sequence of steps and milestones‚ they may not proceed through these steps in the same way or at the same time. Psychologists and development researchers have proposed a number of
Premium Jean Piaget Child development Developmental psychology
EFFECTS OF ATTACHMENT ON EARLY AND LATER DEVELOPMENT There is no doubt that early experience influences later development. This influence could account for individual differences in many aspects such as cognition‚ behaviour‚ social skills‚ emotional responses and personality. Some developmentalists assert that early experience guarantees long-term developmental outcomes or protects against subsequent trauma (Sroufe and Jacobvitz‚ 1989). Early experiences‚ especially emotionally or affectively charged
Premium Attachment theory
cognitive process of child development and learning has influenced theorists such as Piaget‚ Vygtosky‚ Montessori‚ Bruner and Dewey to develop learning theories which highlight how the cognitive operation of learning occurs and how it is best achieved. The work of these theorists has become the foundation for much research and insight into how children develop on their journey towards learning. To understand how and when children begin to learn‚ it is important to look at why we value the process of
Premium Theory of cognitive development Jean Piaget Developmental psychology
Child development refers to the biological‚ psychological and emotional changes that occur in human beings between birth and the end of adolescence‚ as the individual progresses from dependency to increasing autonomy. It is a continuous process with a predictable sequence yet having a unique course for every child. It does not progress at the same rate and each stage is affected by the preceding types of development. Because these developmental changes may be strongly influenced by genetic factors
Free Child development Jean Piaget Developmental psychology
Childhood Studies ‘All children have rights: the right to protection‚ to eduction‚ to food and medical care‚ and to much more. Every child‚ no matter where he or she lives‚ has the right to grow up feeling safe and cared for: a simple thought‚ which few would openly challenge. But‚ sadly‚ the reality is quite different’ The Holistic/Integrated Approach To The Study Of Early Childhood This holistic ideology values the whole child and endeavours to understand each young child as an individual within
Free Childhood Abuse Developmental psychology
Theories of Child Development 1. Three Major Stages in Freud’s Psychosexual Theory a. Oral Stage b. Phallic c. Genital Stage 2. Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory in association with child development a. Stages 1 and 2 b. Stages 3 and 4 3. Piaget’s Cognitive –Stage Theory a. Sensorimotor Stage b. Preoperational Stage c. Concrete Operations Stage 4. Points of Similarity a. Similarities b. Differences 5. Why is understanding child development
Premium Developmental psychology Sigmund Freud Psychology
Development is the process of gaining new skills in all areas of life. All children are individuals so‚ although they will all go through the same stages of development‚ they may not necessarily go through these at the same time. For this reason‚ the term ‘average child’ is used when talking about the process of development‚ but we should consider each child’s development progress individually. The development of a child is usually categorised into five main areas: Physical‚ Intellectual‚ Emotional
Premium Jean Piaget Child development Infant
Sarah Waddington Outcome 1.1 - Complete a chart showing the expected pattern of children’s development. Age | Communication | Physical Development | Moral Development | Cognitive Development | Social and Emotional Development | 0-3 Months | Babies cry to attract attention for its needs‚ e.g. when hungry or upset. Around 6-8 weeks old‚ sounds develop - coos and chuckles join crying as a way to attract attention. | Babies are born with instinctive reactions‚ for example‚ rooting‚ swallowing
Premium Infant Psychology Developmental psychology