understood in its true perspective. It identifies decision making units in Pakistan as well as in the US and their interaction in the light of Waltz’s “Levels of Analysis”. Keeping Pakistan and its army’s approach towards India in view‚ neighbouring relations are based on the norms of survival‚ jealousy‚ power‚ identity‚ and comparison. Therefore‚ the realist school of thought and Kenneth Waltz’s “Levels of Analysis” are applied to the South Asian regional foreign and security policy paradigm as well as
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The IKEA approach Kevan Scholes* ‘In times when many nations and people face economic challenges our vision of creating a better everyday life for the many people is more relevant than ever. To make it possible to furnish functionally‚ individually and sustainably – even when the economy is tight.’ This was Mikael Ohlsson‚ IKEA’s Chief Executive‚ speaking in 20121 while reporting a sales increase of 6.9 per cent (to b25.2 billion)‚ profits of b3 billion and share gains in most markets. At the same
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Introduction There is no denying that for the poorest countries in the world‚ aid (Oversees Development Assistance – ODA) is one of the best tools for economic growth. It is my opinion however that aid in developing countries often comes with too many strings attached. Case and point the issue of aid and homosexuality in Uganda. When Yoweri Museveni officially made homosexuality illegally in Uganda‚ the developed countries threatened to withhold aid from the country. The unfortunate thing is that
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A PROJECT REPORT ON “Role of FDI & FII in Indian Economic Growth” SUBMITTED TOWARDS PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF POST GRADUADTE DIPLOMA IN MANGEMENT (Approved by AICTE‚ Govt. of India) (Equivalent to MBA) ACADEMIC SESSION 2008 – 2010 [pic] Under the guidance of : Submitted By: Dr. Tapan Kumar Nayak Gagan (61) Associate professor
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ALCAR approach: the Alcar Group Inc. a management education and software company‚ developed an approach to VBM which is based on discounted cash flow analysis Determinants of shareholder value: according to Alfred Rappaport author of creating share holder value; a guide to managers and investors‚ who is regarded as father of share holder value‚ the following seven factors called “value drivers” affect shareholder value 1. Rate of sales growth 2. Operating profit margin 3. Income tax rate 4. Investment
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Outline and evaluate the behaviourist approach to abnormality The behaviourist model explains abnormality as learnt behaviour. The behaviourists explain this learning as being a result of our environment. It has two ways to explain how abnormality can be learnt. It also argues that people do not have free will and that the environment determines their behaviour by making them behave in certain ways Classical conditioning is about an association made between a stimulus and response. In a
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http://gbr.pepperdine.edu/2010/08/how-coach-h-p-zara-and-ford-profited-from-a-comprehensive-application-of-market-orientation/ A Comprehensive Approach Total Quality Management (TQM) is a well-known philosophy for coordinating all of a company’s production processes‚ which mandates cooperation by all affected departments. Its three basic principles are employee involvement‚ continuous improvement‚ and customer satisfaction. Customers often use the term “quality” to refer to their level of satisfaction
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“economic miracle” besides accounting for more than 25% of the country’s industrial output? Would Slovakia make a good example of FDI efficiency that contributes to the country’s further development? These are the questions I am willing to find answers for in this research paper. I begin with an overview of economic conditions and other prerequisites that determined FDI coming to the car industry in Slovakia. I will introduce the three major players. Based on the theoretical background I would then
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- All firms are price takers - All firms have a relatively small market share - Buyers know the nature of the product being sold and the prices charged by each firm. - The industry is characterised by freedom of entry and exit. Perfect competition is a theoretical market structure. It is primarily used as a benchmark against which other market structures are compared. The industry that best reflects perfect competition in real life is the
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The Output Approach The Output Approach focuses on finding the total output of a nation by directly finding the total value of all goods and services a nation produces. Because of the complication of the multiple stages in the production of a good or service‚ only the final value of a good or service is included. This avoids an issue often referred to as "double counting" - when the total value of a good is included in the national output in several stages of production. In the example of meat
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