Freud’s Theory of Psychosexual Development Freud’s Theory of Psychosexual Development “Oral to Genital stage‚ how it affected me as an individual.” Submitted By: Submitted To: Freud’s theory of psychosexual development is based on erogenous zones which are important stages of development. According to the theory‚ there are five stages throughout one’s life: Oral phase‚ anal phase‚ phallic phase‚ latency phase‚ and genital stage. Each stage is involved in particular conflicts that must be resolved
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Erikson’s theory is divided into eight developmental stages which concentrated on the emergence of the self or the ego. Each stage represents a period where specific adversities or challenges are faced which Erikson refer to as conflicts (Svetina‚ 2014). The ability to overcome or resolve these conflicts produces a psychosocial strength and a shift in the developmental process. In contrast‚ if a conflict is not successfully resolved‚ Erikson theorised that future developmental stages are impact.
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I will apply Vygotsky’s theory of development to make changes to my current curriculum. Vygotsky believed that social and cultural environments affect the way people think and their cognitive development. He believes that children have a curiosity to experiment with their environment that contributes to their cognitive development‚ but he think the most important factor is social interaction. When kids are younger this interaction is between their families and the people close to them‚ but as they
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I am using two experts’ theories from the field of psychosexual development and analyzing them. One being Sigmund Freud and the other are Erik Erikson. Also I will be recalling on my own past experiences during these stages. The stages that are covered are Oral‚ Anal‚ Phallic‚ Latency and Genital stage. Freud explains during the oral stage (birth to 18 months) if the child focuses too much on the oral pleasures (sucking) too little or too much could result in an oral fixation/oral personality
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Any childâ€TMs development can be measured in various ways and is always a continuous process. Each child is an individual and will develop at different ways both physically and mentally. The common denominator amongst theories of development is the way in which a child develops can be roughly the same‚ and are driven by the biological and physical development of the chid. I have described the areas of development in a five stage process:- Stage One – 0-1 Years – this is a key 12 months where
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begin to communicate with others through sounds and simple words. Most children at this stage learn from their care-givers as well as their parents as they imitate the infant’s actions‚ movements‚ and sounds made by mouth. The second stage Piaget’s theory is
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Sutherland’s theory of differential association is a theory that stated that criminal behavior is “culturally transmitted” meaning that criminal behavior is learned through social relationships. The key to differential association was determining which culture each individual as associated with‚ a culture with “definitions favorable to violation of law” or a culture with “definitions unfavorable to violation of law.” But Sutherland came to the conclusion that people would come in contact with both
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Criminal Justice Implications: Social Learning (Different Association) Theory In regards to a solution to crime‚ according to social learning (differential association) theory‚ if people can learn to become criminals they can also “unlearn” these values and behaviors by exposing themselves to conventional behavior and should be rehabilitated though re-education and re-socialization. Relating this back to Rosecrance’s article on Stoopers by implementing or providing alternatives for the stoopers
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of despair during this stage‚ reflecting upon their experiences and failures. They may fear death as they struggle to find a purpose to their lives‚ wondering “What was the point of life? Was it worth it?” in conclusion Erikson’s psychosocial theory very powerful for self-awareness and improvement‚ and for teaching and helping others. While Erikson’s model emphasises the sequential significance of the eight character-forming crisis stages‚ the concept also asserts that humans continue to change
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According to” Piaget theory”‚ cognitive development involves a change in cognitive process and abilities. The cognitive level of these I observed was preoperational stage to operational stage. At the preoperational stage happen from age 2-7 year olds‚ in this stage‚ kids learn through pretend paly but still struggle with logic and taking other people opinion. They also often struggle with understanding the ideal of constancy. The operational stage happen from age 7-11‚ in this stage individual are
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