Table of Contents ABSTRACT 2 INTRODUCTION 4 I. BACKGROUND 6 1.Theory of comparative advantage 6 2.Vietnam latest Export and Import situation 7 II. PAST AND RELATED WORK 16 III.EXAMPLE OF VIETNAM 18 1.Comparative advantages of Vietnam in exporting rice 18 2.Comparative advantage of Vietnam in exporting coffee after the collapse of ICA. 23 3.Example of Vietnam‚ appliance of theory of comparative advantage in exporting textiles: 32 IV.VIETNAM GAINS OR LOST FROM TRADE 38 IV.FUTURE WORK 52
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David Ricardo‚ a 17 century English political economist‚ is considered an extremelyinfluential classical economist along with Adam Smith and Thomas Malthus. Ricardo was bornon the 27th April 1772 and helped develop key economic theories until his death on the 11thSeptember 1823 1. Ricardo grew up in a dominate English family where his father was also aneconomist‚ Ricardo credits his father and the reading of Adam Smith ’s book The Wealth ofNations for his interest of the social science‚ economics2
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I have chosen the Comparative Advantage Theory for my key term to discuss. I chose this term because it has a great importance on world trade clearly help shape the pattern of world trade‚ and also to get a better understanding of the concept. Comparative Advantage is the benefit or advantage of an economy to be able to produce a commodity at a lesser opportunity cost. According to Satterlee (2009)‚ opportunity cost is the value of what had to be given up‚ or forgone‚ to consume or achieve the object
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Chapter 2 Labor Productivity and Comparative Advantage: The Ricardian Model Chapter Organization § § § § § § § § § Introduction The Concept of Comparative Advantage A One-Factor Economy Trade in a One-Factor World Misconceptions About Comparative Advantage Comparative Advantage with Many Goods Adding Transport Costs and Nontraded Goods Empirical Evidence on the Ricardian Model Summary Slide 2- 2 Prepared by Iordanis Petsas To Accompany International Economics: Theory and Policy Sixth Edition Policy
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Comparative Advantage First let us define the comparative advantage which is the ability of a firm or individual to produce goods and/or services at a lower opportunity cost than other firms or individuals. A comparative advantage gives a company the ability to sell goods and services at a lower price than its competitors and realize stronger sales margins. If one country is better at producing one good and another country is better at producing a different good (assuming both countries demand
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the idea of comparative advantage provide a good explanation of current patterns of international trade? For the last two centuries the international trade evolved a lot and many economists tried to explain it. One of the first theories that attempted to explain the international trade pattern was the Absolute advantage theory. A.Smith was a great economist; he is the one who created this theory. For A. Smith countries should specialize in products in which they have an absolute advantage. It was a
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MP A R Munich Personal RePEc Archive Comparative Advante and Efficient Advertising in the Attention Economy Huberman‚ Bernardo and Wu‚ Fang Information Dynamics Laboratory‚ HP Labs 03 November 2006 Online at http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/928/ MPRA Paper No. 928‚ posted 07. November 2007 / 01:24 Comparative Advantage and Efficient Advertising in the Attention Economy Bernardo A. Huberman and Fang Wu HP Labs‚ Palo Alto‚ CA 94304 November 3‚ 2006 Abstract We analyze the problem
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economics‚ the principle of comparative advantage‚ and modern trade theory? Explain. The article shows us how India diversified its economy by creating new avenues of trade when its manufacturing market took a dive nose. India saw there was a need in the international market for outsourcing‚ call centers and engineering talents and it took advantage of it by harnessing its labor abundance to provide them with a competitive advantage.. A country has the comparative advantage of producing a good if the
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The Comparative Advantage Theory of Competition Author(s): Shelby D. Hunt and Robert M. Morgan Source: The Journal of Marketing‚ Vol. 59‚ No. 2 (Apr.‚ 1995)‚ pp. 1-15 Published by: American Marketing Association Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1252069 . Accessed: 24/03/2011 04:09 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR ’s Terms and Conditions of Use‚ available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR ’s Terms and Conditions of Use provides
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MBA 525 ~ Practice with comparative advantage and gains from trade. The principle of comparative advantage states that if nations (or individuals) specialize in the production of goods and services that they can produce at lower opportunity cost relative to other nations‚ then there can be mutual gains from trade. As a result‚ there will be more efficient production and consumption. Applying the efficiency principle‚ this means that mutually beneficial trade allows each nation to consume a mix
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