Theories of Aging related to Nursing From the reading this week I learned that even though some cognitive functions in old age decline people regardless of age can continue to learn. The cognitive skills that remain stable are attention span‚ language skills‚ communication skills‚ comprehension and discourse and visual perception. Some of the skills that decline with age are verbal fluency logical analysis‚ selective attention object naming and complex vision spatial skills.( Toughy and Jett 2010)
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Biological Theories of Aging Human Growth and Development Introduction Aging is a biological phenomenon all the living things are undergoing. We are not sure about anything in the world except the aging. We are approaching getting nearer to the death from the time of the birth onwards. No living thing in the world has the ability to defeat death as it occurs sometimes naturally and sometimes accidently. Aging has different dimensions like physical‚ psychological‚ and social. There are
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unraveled. Many theories‚ which fall into two main categories: programmed and error theories‚ have been proposed to explain the process of aging‚ but neither of them appears to be fully satisfactory. These theories may interact with each other in a complex way. By understanding and testing the existing and new aging theories‚ it may be possible to promote successful aging. Keywords: Aging‚ Biological‚ Theory‚ Programmed‚ lifespan Why do we age? When do we start aging? What is the aging marker? Is
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THREE DEFFERENT MODEL FOR AGING (FISKE & CHIRIBOGE‚ 1990) 1. Stability Template Model • Based on theories presented by Freud and other psychoanalysts • Individuals do not change once they become adults • Is an individual’s identity is stable over time‚ he or she will react to stress and life’s events in a consistent manner • Erikson describes the take during midlife as generativity versus despair; establishing and guiding the next generation • Erikson describes the task during later life
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References: 1. American Society on Aging. "Continuity theory: How elders find wisdom in spite of it all". http://www.asaging.org/at/at-214/continuity.html. Retrieved 2007-12-16. 2. Atchley R. C. (1989). "A continuity theory of normal aging". The Gerontologist 29 (2): 183–190. PMID 2519525. 3. Richard Schulz‚ Linda S. Noelker‚ Kenneth Rockwood‚ Richard L. Sprott‚ ed (2006). "Continuity Theory". Encyclopedia of Aging. 1 (4th ed.). Springer Publishing Company. pp. 266–268. ISBN
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These Sociological theories offer insight on ways people adapt to changes as they age and also defines the social forces that will inhibit or encourage an active lifestyle. Disengagement‚ continuity‚ activity‚ and age stratification are ways people can adapt to changes in aging. The first explanations are the disengagement theory. This assumed that people must find ways for older people’s to give way to younger people. We are living a society that encourages its aging people to disengage from their
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The wear and tear theory of aging believes that the effects of aging are caused by damage done to cells and body systems over time. Once they wear out‚ they can no longer function correctly. Dr. August Weismann‚ a German biologist‚ was the first introduced this theory in 1882. He believed that the body and its cells were damaged by overuse and abuse. The organs‚ liver‚ stomach‚ kidneys‚ skin and so on are worn down by toxins in our diet and in the environment. The excessive consumption of fat‚ sugar
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The immunological theory of aging‚ or immunosenescence‚ advances the idea that the immune system is programmed to decline over time. This programmed deterioration in immune system results in an increased vulnerability to infection disease‚ and thus leads to aging and death. The gradual deterioration of the immune system leads to loss of antibody efficacy‚ and with the body’s defense mechanisms against new diseases compromised‚ the body becomes more susceptible to cellular stress and eventual death
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of lungs and kidneys‚ an increase in skin wrinkles and a deterioration in joints. Physical Changes in Late Adulthood The Aging Body *genetic preprogramming theories of aging: -theories that suggest that human cells have a built-in time limit to their reproduction‚ and that
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Theories of Aging Papers: Harman’s Free Radical Theory of Aging Quynh Doan South State College of Florida Quynh Doan Abstract Aging the everlasting search for answers to a complex process of human naturalnature. So many theories have been formulated to try to explain the process‚ but the one I choose to focus on is the Free Radical Theory. Looking the basic concept‚ benefits‚ and limitations of the theory. I will also attempt to link the relationship of the Free Radical Theory to the new
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