Legitimacy: government and politics Legitimacy is the popular acceptance of an authority‚ usually a governing law or a régime. Whereas “authority” denotes a specific position in an established government‚ the term “legitimacy” denotes a system of government — wherein “government” denotes “sphere of influence”. Political legitimacy is considered a basic condition for governing‚ without which a government will suffer legislative deadlock(s) and collapse. John Locke said that political legitimacy
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Power and Politics Definition and Meaning of Power Distinctions between Power‚ Authority and Influence Bases of Power Coercive Power Reward Power Legitimate Power Expert Power Referent Power The Dependency Factor Importance‚Scarcity‚Non-Substitutability Contingency Approaches to Power Interdependence and Influencability Overall Contingency Model for Power Power in Groups: Coalitions Organizational Politics Definition and Nature of Politics Factors Relating to Political Behavior
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Pablo Escobar The paper traces Escobar’s life from humble peasant beginnings to powerful cocaine drug dealer and kingpin. The paper discusses the sound financial decisions Escobar made as well as the way he invested in legitimate projects using the funds he gained illegally. The paper explores the influence Escobar had and the way he worked‚ ultimately unsuccessfully‚ to establish a no-extradition clause into the Colombian constitution. Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria was born on December 1 1949
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problems with the just war theory. Number one in the just war theory states that “War must be declared and waged by a legitimate authority”. Who is considered to be the “legitimate authority?” The government would be the first to call themselves “legitimate authority”. Can major groups within a nation call themselves authority? Can the people of a nation call themselves authority? If that was the case then anybody can declare war or genocide. Number two in the just war theory states that “There must
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needs? A. Safety B. Social C. Esteem * D. Self-actualization (M) 6. Herzberg believed that the bottom three levels of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs are: * A. Hygiene factors B. Satisfiers C. Dissatisfiers D. Esteem drivers (M) 7. Authority comes from _____ whereas power comes from _____. A. Above; Above * B. Above‚ Below C. Below; Above D. Below‚ Below (E) 8. The document that is prepared at the beginning of a project in order to clarify the roles and responsibilities of the
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Use of physical violence is discussed when analyzing how a political entities should be ruled. German philosopher Max Weber (1864-1920)‚ in his essay Politics as a Vocation‚ incorporated the “legitimate use of violence” into his definition of state as a state-specific characteristic. Florentine philosopher Niccolo Machiavelli (1469-1527) presented physical violence as an absolute necessity in consolidating power . Despite having lived in different centuries and backgrounds‚ Weber’s and Machiavelli’s
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system due to the lack of employment. Parolees that have been re-incarcerated for minor violations also have contributed to prison overcrowding. Parolees re-enter into society with a criminal record which makes it difficult to find a legitimate job. If there is no legitimate job to assist them in making a living they often turn to illegitimate means to make up the difference. Prison overcrowding is a major factor to continual problems
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ordering of social life and establishes who might legitimately claim to exercise authority over many aspects of society from churches to parents. Some people see the state as ‘the government’‚ whereas others may see it as different institutions such as their school or hospital. However‚ the state is less solid and more complex than this. In order for the state to govern its territory it needs to have legitimate authority‚ which means it needs the consent of those being governed. The government demands
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discover why people gave up their natural liberty‚ which they possessed in the state of nature - How political authority became legitimate. * "Man is born free‚ and everywhere he is in chains." -> These chains result from the obligations that each person has to the community. * This sense of communal duty is founded upon convention -> Denies that a legitimate‚ political authority can be found in the state of nature. - Oldest and only natural society is the family * Children are only
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1. Economic models and Investment This topic is divided into two parts: economic models and investment. First of all I want to tell you about economic models. There are a lot of economic models and each of them has advantages and disadvantages. Economic model is a theoretical construct that represents economic processes by a set of logical relationships between them. There are some most famous economical models: the American model has such good points as flexible labour and product markets‚ low
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