Thermochemistry: An Ice Calorimeter Determination of Reaction Enthalpy Curtis M. Franklin Thursday‚ February 14‚ 2013 ABSTRACT An ice calorimetric measurement was used to determine that a reaction involving solid magnesium metal and 1.00M sulfuric acid produces an experimental a value of ∆H = -226 ± 28 kJ/mol at 0°C. This is about 48.4% lower than the expected value reported at 25°C. Introduction Many chemical reactions exhibit themselves by exchanging heat energy‚ either be absorbing
Premium Enthalpy Water Energy
Thermochemistry: An Ice Calorimeter Determination of Reaction Enthalpy Shannon Wedepohl 9/17/13 Abstract: During this experiment‚ an ice calorimeter was used to measure the change in volume in milliliters of magnesium metal and 1.00 M of sulfuric acid. We found the experimental molar enthalpy of the reaction to be ∆H = -370 ± 1 kJ/mol at 0˚C. This compares with an expected value of -466.9 kJ/mol at 25 ˚C‚ a 20.75% difference. Introduction: Many chemical reactions truly only
Premium Enthalpy Energy Thermodynamics
description of an experimental determination of the enthalpy of reaction of sulfuric acid in a reaction with magnesium to produce magnesium sulfate. Through the use of an ice calorimeter‚ the rxn H° D for this reaction is determined to be 1 360kJ mol − − × . Introduction: This report details an experiment in thermochemistry. Included are the methods‚ results‚ and interpretation of results of an experimental determination of an enthalpy of reaction. The reaction being studied is between sulfuric
Free Enthalpy
Thermochemistry: An Ice Calorimeter Determination of Reaction Enthalpy Heidi Moen Chemistry 151 Lab Section No. 47905 09/02/2010 Instructor: John Weide Abstract: In this experiment‚ an ice calorimeter was used to measure the energy transferred from a system to the surroundings in an isothermal heat transfer. By measuring the change
Premium
Ice Calorimeter Determination with Mg June 18th 2013 Abstract: This experiment determines the amount of energy needed to melt ice. A spontaneous increase in enthalpy produce by combining 0.2036g Mg and 5.00mL H₂SO₄‚ ice was melted and readings were taken by using an ice calorimeter. Readings were taken before during and after the reaction were completed. The data taken shows a value of -405 KJ/mol while the theoretical value was -483.7 KJ/mol. Calculating the experimental
Premium Trigraph Enthalpy Calorimetry
Thermochemistry: An Ice Calorimeter Determination of Reaction Enthalpy D. F. Nachman 6/23/2010 Abstract: An ice calorimeter was used to study the reaction of magnesium metal and 1.00M sulfuric acid solution: Mg(s) + H2SO4(aq) →MgSO4(aq) + H2(g). We found the experimental molar enthalpy of reaction to be ΔH = –355 ± 17 kJ/mol at 0°C‚ 24% lower than the textbook value of ΔH° = –466.9 kJ/mol‚ reported at 25°C. Introduction Whether a chemical reaction occurs spontaneously or is driven by an outside
Premium Energy Enthalpy Thermodynamics
2013/07/09 Lecture Presentation Chapter 5 Thermochemistry John D. Bookstaver St. Charles Community College Cottleville‚ MO © 2012 Pearson Education‚ Inc. Energy • Energy is the ability to do work or transfer heat. – Energy used to cause an object that has mass to move is called work. – Energy used to cause the temperature of an object to rise is called heat. Thermochemistry © 2012 Pearson Education‚ Inc. 1 2013/07/09 Kinetic Energy Kinetic energy is energy an object possesses
Premium Energy Enthalpy Thermodynamics
________________________________________________________ introduction Chemical reactions absorb or release heat. One way to measure this is by using a homemade calorimeter. The calorimeter used in this experiment is made up of a Styrofoam ball with a hole that can fit a test tube. The heat capacity of the styro-ball calorimeter is measured using a neutralization reaction of know enthalpy change. This heat capacity is then used to calculate the amount of heat absorbed or released by a chemical
Free Enthalpy Thermodynamics Chemical reaction
Thermochemistry Lab Purpose: This lab taught procedures for determining heat of capacity of a calorimeter and measuring enthalpy of change for three reactions. It also enforced methods of analyzing data obtained through experimentation and calculating enthalpy. These procedures are used in the branch of thermodynamics known as thermochemistry which is the study of energy changes that accompany chemical reactions. Concepts from this lab can be used to determine the potential energy of a chemical
Premium Energy Temperature Thermodynamics
D. F. Nachman Thermochemistry: An Ice Calorimeter Determination of Reaction Enthalpy 9/11/2014 Introduction: A chemical reaction often indicated by a transfer of energy measured in heat. By measuring this heat transfer in a constant pressurized environment‚ the enthalpy of the reaction can be used to infer certain information about a specific reactions reactants and products. The transfer of heat from outside sources in would be described as an endothermic reaction. Contrary‚ when
Premium Thermodynamics Energy Enthalpy