signals. A Sensor converts the physical parameter (for example: temperature‚ blood pressure‚ humidity‚ speed‚ etc.) into a signal which can be measured electrically. Classification based on property is as given below: Temperature - Thermistors‚ thermocouples‚ RTD’s‚ IC and many more. Pressure - Fibre optic‚ vacuum‚ elastic liquid based manometers‚ LVDT‚ electronic. Flow - Electromagnetic‚ differential pressure‚ positional displacement‚ thermal mass‚ etc. Level Sensors - Differential pressure
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CHAPTER 1 1.1 Introduction: After going through tedious working days isn’t it a wonderful thing if people can just relax on the sofa and control the temperature in the living room‚ just with single button the room temperature can be controlled automatically so when the room temperature is too cold the heater will operate to produce a regulated temperature and when the room temperature is too high the cooling system will operate to produce the desired temperature. 1.2 Objectives: There are
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illustrate the transfer of heat by conduction in solid materials. Equipments Required: - PHYWE Heat Conduction Study Bench Unit (Model FF105) - Thermocouples Working Procedures: Part A – Linear Conduction 1. The power cable of the linear test unit is connected to the display unit. 2. The brass specimen is inserted to the test unit. 3. Thermocouples are inserted to their respective slots (by following the labels 1 to 8). 4. The equipment is turned on by turning the main power knob at clockwise
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0. Gau R. Viskanta Fellow ASME Heat Transfer Laboratory‚ Scool of Mechanical Engineering‚ Purdue University‚ West Lafayette‚ IN 47907 citing and Solidification of a Pure Metal on a Vertical Wall This paper reports on the role of natural convection on solid-liquid interface motion and heat transfer during melting and solidification of a pure metal {gallium) on a vertical wall. The measurements of the position of the phase-change boundary as well as of temperature distributions and temperature
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Anthony Martinez Mr. Hruby Chemistry R Period 4(5A) Name & Symbol: Platinum (Pt) Properties: -Atomic Number: 78 -Atomic Mass: 195.084 amu -Appearance: Shiny‚ smooth surface‚ silver like‚ solid. Melting point (K): 2045 Boiling point (K): 4100 Valence electrons: (+1)‚ +2‚ (+3)‚ +4‚ +6 Atomic radius (pm): 139 1st Ionization energy (kJ/mol): 868.1 Electronegativity: 2.28 Natural Occurring Isotopes: Six stable isotopes of platinum occur in nature (190‚ 192‚ 194
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List of Experiments : 1. To Study various Temperature Measuring Instruments and to Estimate their Response times. (a) Mercury – in glass thermometer (b) Thermocouple (c) Electrical resistance thermometer (d) Bio-metallic strip 2. To study the working of Bourdon Pressure Gauge and to check the calibration of the gauge in a deadweight pressure gauge calibration set up. 3. To study a Linear Variable Differential Transformer (LVDT) and use it in a simple experimental set up to measure a
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average UA? UB = 8.3 Uc = √(UA2 + UB2) = √(2.522 + 8.32) = √(6.3504 + 68.89) = 8.67 8.67 W/K 6. (Optional) Can you assign Uncertainty A of the thermocouple for the high-temperature outlet based on the SSD of the six measurements divided by ? If not‚ what is the correct procedure for determining Uncertainty A of the thermocouple reading? [Hint: What we are asking is the Uncertainty of the temperature measurement
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Assume‚.for.example‚.that.the.encoder.generates.600.pulses. per.revolution‚.and.it.takes.000.motor.revolutions.to.move. the.platform.from.one.position.to.another‚.moving.the.platform. from.position..to.position.6.(5.positions).takes.5000.motor. revolutions.or.30‚000.encoder.pulses..In.most.practical. applications‚.the.frequency.of.these.pulses.is.too.high.for.them. to.be.counted.with.inputs.that.are.not.associated.with.a.highspeed.counter.. Interrupts. S7-200.PLCs.incorporate.instructions.for.use
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I. Temperature Measurement 1. A thermometric property is a physical property that changes in a known way with temperature‚ and can therefore be used to measure temperature. The substance used as a thermometer must have a property that varies proportionally / linearly with temperature. [ In other words: When objects are heated or cooled‚ their temperatures change‚ along with some of their properties‚ these properties are known as Thermometric Properties.] Two commonly used thermometric properties
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IEEE Report on Advanced Sensors EC Department‚ GTU Gaurav Maniar‚ Karan Raithatha gaurav019@facebook.com karan.raithatha@gmail.com DIET‚ INDIA Abstract – This report explains different commonly used six advanced autonomous sensors. It also describes their working‚ application and uses. I. INTRODUCTION Simple stand alone electronic circuits can be made to repeatedly flash a light or play a musical note‚ but in order for an electronic circuit or system to perform any useful task or function
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