Introduction: • All organic compounds can be derived into two broad classes 1. Aliphatic compounds Nonaromatic hydrocarbons such as alkanes‚ alkenes or alkynes 2. Aromatic compounds A series of cyclic unsaturated compounds with unusually high stability • The properties and reactions of aromatic compounds are exemplified / demonstrated by the properties and reactions of benzene (the “parent” aromatic molecule) • Benzene Structure: MF: C6H6 DBE = • Properties and Reactions of Benzene
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n° = 20 e- = 18 2- D) Ca E) S ____________________________________________________________________________ 5) What mass in grams does 2.87 moles of sodium atoms have? 25 A) 1.39 x 10 B) 66.0 C) 8.01 D) 1.39 x 10 24 E) 1.73 x 10 24 ____________________________________________________________________________ 6) How many potassium atoms are contained in 15 g of potassium? 23 26 24 A) 2.3 × 10 B) 3.5 × 10 C) 9.0 × 10 D) 1.6 × 10 24 25 E) 3.3 × 10 ____________________________________________________________________________
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Organic Chemistry‚ Fourth Edition Janice Gorzynski Smith University of Hawai’i Chapter 1 Lecture Outline Prepared by Layne A. Morsch The University of Illinois - Springfield Copyright © 2014 The McGraw-Hill Companies‚ Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. 1 Bonding • Bonding is the joining of two atoms in a stable arrangement. • Through bonding‚ atoms attain a complete outer shell of valence electrons (stable noble gas configuration). • Atoms can form either ionic or covalent
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not understand a direction or part of a procedure‚ ask the teacher before proceeding. 3. Never work alone. No student may work in the laboratory without an instructor present. 4. When first entering a science room‚ do not touch any equipment‚ chemicals‚ or other materials in the laboratory area until you are instructed to do so. 5. Do not eat food‚ drink beverages‚ or chew gum in the laboratory. Do not use laboratory glassware as containers for food or beverages. 6. Perform only those experiments
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CHAPTER 4 The Structure of the Atom Resource Manager Section 86A Objectives Activities/Features Section 4.1 1. Compare and contrast the atomic Discovery Lab: Observing Electrical Early Theories of Matter 1 session 1/2 block models of Democritus and Dalton. 2. Define an atom. Charge‚ p. 87 Section 4.2 3. Distinguish between the subatomic Problem-Solving Lab: Interpreting STM Subatomic Particles and the Nuclear Atom 1 session 1/2 block particles in terms of relative charge and mass
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Name: ______________________________________ Date: ________________________ Student Exploration: Electron Configuration Vocabulary: atomic number‚ atomic radius‚ Aufbau principle‚ chemical family‚ diagonal rule‚ electron configuration‚ Hund’s rule‚ orbital‚ Pauli exclusion principle‚ period‚ shell‚ spin‚ subshell Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.) 1. Elvis Perkins‚ a rather shy fellow‚ is getting on the bus shown at right. Which seat do you think he will probably
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mixtures of elements and compounds. • Biosphere – consists of all living organisms and their life cycles. The most abundant elements are oxygen (60%)‚ carbon (21%) and hydrogen (11%)‚ which are mostly found within the DNA of living things and organic compounds such as amino acids‚ carbohydrates‚ fats and proteins. • Atmosphere – is the layer of gas surrounding the earth and is a mixture composed mostly of uncombined lighter elements‚ although composition varies according to location or
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Chemical Description Chemical Description Chemical #1 Seashell Calcium Carbonate - CaO3 Density | * 2.71 g/cm3 (calcite) * 2.83 g/cm3 (aragonite) | Exact mass | * 100.0869 g/mol | Molecular Formula | * CaO3 | Melting point | * 825 °C (calcite) * 1339 °C (aragonite) | Boiling point | * Decomposes | Acidity | * 9.0 | Flash point | * Non flammable | Crystal structure | * Trigonal | Other names | * Limestone‚ Marble‚ Chalk‚ Calcite and
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Organic vs. non organic There is a vast majority of food in our world today‚ when we consume this food we must stop to think about what exactly it is made of. In today’s society we are always looking for the best healthy foods that are available to us. We want good‚ nutritious‚ healthy foods so that we can live a long and healthy life. We live in a world where we have fast‚ cheap and processed foods all around us. Have you ever considered going a different route? Organic is a different way to eat
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Chapters 6‚7 &31 Question 1 1 out of 1 points Some enzymes contain molecules in the active site that help facilitate chemical transformations. These molecules are called: Selected Answer: coenzymes. Correct Answer: coenzymes. Question 2 1 out of 1 points People with high cholesterol levels often take drugs in an attempt to lower their cholesterol levels. One such drug is Lipitor. How does this drug work? Selected Answer: It acts as a competitive
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