and services essential for survival. What is a general strike? Pg.577 A general strike is a strike involving all the workers in a particular geographic location. What is the Red Scare? Pg.579 The Red Scare is the promotion of fear of a potential rise of communism or radical leftism. In the United States‚ the First Red Scare was about socialist worker revolution and political radicalism. Who was J. Edgar Hoover? Pg.580 John Edgar Hoover was the first Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
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The Red Scare In the early 20th century the United States was taken over by a movement of anti-communism ideals and propaganda‚ all of which was prompted by a silent but deadly war (no pun intended) that was taking shape between the largest superpowers the world has ever seen to that point. The capitalist United States‚ and the Communist Soviet Russia. This conflict now known as the Cold War‚ had rippling impacts into the The social movement that took place in the United States is now known as the
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government. This Russian revolution had little effect on America until 1919. With the war over Americans began to focus more on domestic matters‚ the biggest issue being the fear of communism in the United States. 1919 Marked the beginning of the first Red Scare. This was a period of extreme fear of communism in America. One of the main missions of the Bolsheviks was to spread Communism around the world. Americans‚ against the idea of government controlling every aspect of its citizens ’ lives‚ took any
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There are two times in American history where there was a “red scare”. Red scare means The rounding up and deportation of several hundred immigrants of radical political views by the federal government. The first period of this red scare was from years 1919-1921. This was caused by a communist takeover in Russia. It had never really stopped after that. It happened again in the 50s. It was used as a label for things such as acts of legislation‚and‚ race riots during the time period. After world war
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arrested without warrants because of some imaginary “worldwide communist conspiracy.” The Palmer Raids were parts of the Red Scare. In 1919 and 1920‚ led by Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer‚ federal agents “raided the office of radical and labor organizations throughout the country.” (4) The main targets of these acts were socialists and immigrant labor organizations. The Red Scare ended quickly as Palmer took criticism from Congress and public‚ however‚ the damage to the labor unions was repairable
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The Red Scare was at the height of its nascence during the 1920s‚ Due to the Bolshevik Revolution and the ending of WWI‚ Russia was now more communist than ever. Many Americans were now gripped with paranoia as anarchist bombings occurred. This paranoia led to the case of Sacco and Vanzetti in 1927. During this time‚ innocent people were jailed for expressing their views‚ civil liberties were ignored‚ and many Americans feared that a Bolshevik-style revolution was at hand. The reason behind the
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to America by the Red Scare‚ the Cold War and McCarthyism. The Red Scare endured until the mid-1920’s and brought about the periodic suspension of common freedoms‚ as individuals associated with having socialist ties were frequently threatened and imprisoned. They were dogged by law requirement‚ distanced from loved ones and terminated from their occupations. Despite the fact that the atmosphere of trepidation and suppression started to ease in the late 1950’s‚ the Red Scare has kept on impacting
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the war between the Soviet Union and America continued throughout the 1940’s and early 1950’s‚ panic over the alleged threat of communism began to take over America and later became known as the Red Scare‚ since the Soviet Union was known as the reds for their allegiance to the Soviet flag. The Red Scare would have brought about a chain of events that would significantly influence the US government and society. Three major events in 1948 and 1949 brought the American fear of Communism to a fever
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As World War II came to a close in 1945‚ the Communist Party in America was beginning to simmer away. The government was worried that a Communist takeover in America would soon begin. They believed that these far-left ideas would destroy traditional American values. The House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC) was founded in 1938. Its original purpose was to find Nazi and Fascist sympathizers in Hollywood. After the war was over‚ the committee began targeting Communists. The government
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The Second Red Scare As World War II was ending‚ a fear-driven movement known as the Second Red Scare began to spread across the United States. Americans feared that the Soviet Union hoped to spread communism all over the world‚ overthrowing both democratic and capitalist institutions as it went. Communism was‚ in theory‚ an expansionist ideology‚ spread through revolution. It suggested that the working class would overthrow the middle and upper classes. With the Soviet Union occupying much of Eastern
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