Jeremy Harper Witch FRQ Account for the decline and growth of Witch hunts in Europe between 1500 1650 During this period witchcraft was considered a serious crime throughout much of Europe‚ in both catholic and protestant areas. Starting in 1500 there was a dramatic increase in the number of accusations and convictions of witchcraft which persisted through much of the 16th and 17th century before declining towards the latter portion of this period. The rise of witch hunts was spurred on by misogynistic
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(French Revolution/Napoleon) Enlightenment Salon Guest Description Cardinal Mazarin I am Cardinal Jules Mazarin of France; I was French cardinal and diplomat who served as chief minister of France from 1642 to the year of my death 1661. I first came involved with church when I joined the Jesuit order after attending the Jesuit college of Rome. During my service with the papal forces I came into favor with many important figures such as Pope Urban VIII for excellent diplomatic skills. I later entered
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international relations can be traced back to thousands of years ago; Barry Buzan and Richard Little‚ for example‚ consider the interaction of ancient Sumerian city-states‚ starting in 3‚500 BC‚ as the first fully-fledged international system.[3] The official portraits of King Władysław IV dressed according to French‚ Spanish and Polish fashion reflects the complex politics of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth during the Thirty Years’ War The history of international relations based on sovereign
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this disease does. In 1492 Typhus was a new disease and it wasn’t known until just before World War I. The origin of it is unknown‚ however‚ it is believed that it went to Western Europe from the Levant (a large area in the eastern Mediterranean). Typhus killed Anne Frank and her sister Margot in 1945. It affected the men fighting in war‚ poor families‚ even rich families too. Though‚ people fighting wars and poor families were twenty
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diplomacy. Diplomats visit other countries to apply diplomacy and represent their own countries in politic‚ military‚ art and business areas. State can withdraw the whole ambassadors and officials and other stuff in aggressive state in case of a war. Diplomacy is a tool to apply policy. It depends on the foreign policy. It includes four different meaning in dictionary as treaties‚ representatives‚ respresentative duty and the community of foreign officials. In Oxford dictionary‚ conducting international
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Divine Right Thirty Years War republic mercantilism Peace of Augsburg Junkers Seven Years War Boyar Czar The Restoration Habeas corpus Edict of Nantes absolute monarch Czar War of the Spanish Succession Treaty of Paris‚ 1763 Constitutional monarchy Peace of Westphalia Glorious Revolution L’etat‚ c’est moi Names of families in charge of the various European countries (spelled correctly) Divine right Edict of Nantes Who won and lost the Thirty Years War Explain the
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nobility lost their power to these hired bureaucrats Exclude the Habsburg’s (Austrian Catholics) from French internal politics Guilin Mazzarini "Mazarin" - Chief Minister (Louis XIV 1643-1715) Trained by Richeleiu Increased taxes to continue war with Spain Hated because he was Italian Fronde A children’s game in Paris - throwing dirt at passing coaches A disorganized rebellion against the monarchy prior to 1789 Bosons legacy By 1659‚ Mazarin defeats the Spanish Louis XIV marries
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Italian/Northern Renaissance | | Medici Family | They dominated Florence during the 15th century and were interested in industry‚ trade‚ and banking. The first was Giovanni di Bicci de’Medici (1360-1429)‚ and the most famous was Lorenzo the Magnificent (1449-1492)‚ the great grandson of Giovanni. Medici power fell after Savonarola (1452-1498)‚ a Franciscan friar‚ gained power‚ and therefore‚ Florence was never the same. | Humanism | England: * Started taking hold in early 15th century taught
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situation‚ which sadly at times his character and lack of common sense were to aggravate. At the start of his reign he inherited a debt of around £400‚000 from Elizabeth’s wars with Spain. To have carried on the war would have crippled James’ treasury. His only real option was to make peace with Spain in 1604. However‚ this annoyed war-hungry men like Raleigh (he hated the Spanish)‚ offended national pride against Spain‚ and sent a message to Puritans that he was sympathizing with the Catholics. The
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Ap Packet page 6 D. English Civil War 1. Political- One of the causes was Charles’s I unsuccessful attempt to arrest five members of Parliament‚ known as the Grand Remonstrance‚ on January 4‚ 1642. Another cause was who should have the power in the country and inflation forced up prices in all parts of Europe. An effect would be that England became a Commonwealth and a Protectorate. Parliamentary supremacy was another effect. 2. Religious-One of the causes was that the Puritans‚ sought to do away
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