Language Borrowing and the Indices of Adaptability and Receptivity Bates L. Hoffer Trinity University Introduction One of the most easily observable results of intercultural contact and communication is the set of loanwords that is imported into the vocabulary of each language involved. The field of cultures and languages in contact (Weinreich 1953) has grown a great deal over the past fifty years. From the early studies‚ a ’Scale ’ or ’Index of Receptivity ’ has been posited for languages which more
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prison gangs‚ and gives the prison officials the opportunity to use solitary confinement as a form of deterrence by intimidating inmates to change their disruptive behaviors. On the contrary‚ Mears notes several negative unanticipated effects of solitary confinement onto the inmates. The basic ideology is that the threat of solitary confinement will lessen an inmate’s disciplinary violations. However‚ while in confinement some inmates suffered from psychological aggravations and became increasingly
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Solitary Confinement goes against our basic human necessities. We are social animals and need some sort of stimulation when deprived of social interactions. With multiple studies and loads of evidence it is clear to us just how damaging solitary confinement is. Prisoners put into solitary confinement begin to lose sense of reality and develop different mental issues. In a study done with rhesus monkeys‚ where a few baby monkeys were raised from birth with all necessities and luxuries except for contact
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Three factors that contributed to the Great Depression were the stock market crash in 1929‚ reduction in purchasing of goods and America’s economic policies with Europe. Wealthy Americans had invested heavily in the stock market many borrowed money to invest with hopes of making more money. Indebtedness of the people who heavily invested in the stock market and in panic to redeem their debts sold their stock causing share prices to fall quickly causing the market to crash. Once the stock market
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Introduction: According to the oxford dictionary a “Contact sport” is a sport in which participants necessarily come into bodily contact with one another‚ this includes football‚ rugby‚ hockey and la cross. Children and parents must be warned of the mental‚ physical and social risk factors that are associated with contact sports before being able to participate in them‚ doing so will lead to less children taking unnecessary risk. One factor that parents should be aware of is the increased risk and
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What do members of minority groups gain and lose as they undergo a process of assimilation the process by which minorities gradually adopt patterns of the dominant culture. As a minority you gain and lose it can be positive or negative. Every culture is different as we all know as a minority you have to adapt to the norms. As a minority you gain certain things such as learning a new language although it might be very difficult‚ given the right for a better education‚ being independence the
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go along with it. Solitary confinement can also have influence on a person’s perspective such as that of Abdallah Ajmi who was a total American supporter‚ just worked for the taliban so he was a low risk to the government. Then in and out of solitary confinement and he turned into the worst terrorist of all; the one people didn’t see coming‚ such as that happened on nine eleven. Abdallah Ajmi was just a captive‚ then thanks to his experience with solitary confinement‚ he went straight to suicide
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The Yellow Wallpaper introduces a lesson of freedom and confinement to the audience. The story is explained as an avoidable mental tragedy‚ resulting from faulty decision making by a suffocating force. Author Charlotte Perkins Gilman illustrates the tale through narrator Jane Doe‚ a newlywed finding herself in a battle against the harmful effects of depression. Doe is the center of the novel‚ as a woman connected with her condition and mind capacity. We learn the story in a pre recorded submission
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Theories of Criminal Behaviour and the Factors that Contribute to them There are three theories that are thought to contribute to criminal behaviour. These are; biological‚ sociological and psychological. The two that I will be looking at are biological and psychosocial. Crime is when a person breaks a formal code of conduct. They can be formally punished for the crime that they have committed. An act that is unlawful in one country may not be deemed a crime in another country. The psychological
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curious of their surroundings. Mary Louise Pratt describes this as creating a contact zone where parody‚ critique‚ and unseemly comparisons create social disruptions in which students are challenged. In her essay “Arts of the Contact Zone‚” she proposes that classrooms should take up this style of educating. What would a contact zone in a classroom perform like? Out of all the elements that are capable of creating a contact zone‚ parody is one of the more familiar choices that would behave well in
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