How important a role did print play in the divisions of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms? Discuss with reference to any two primary sources associated with Block 3. Through this essay‚ I propose that whilst print production volumes appear to be large during the period of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms‚ the effect of print on its course was small‚ in comparison for example against the dynamic political and religious environments as described by Laurence and Gibbons (2007); ‘The Civil Wars began as
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Montalbo‚ Ma. Christine D. II-6 BSE Social Sciences ------------------------------------------------- Professional Education 5 – Guidance and Counselling Concepts of Guidance and Counselling GUIDANCE AND COUNSELLING * defined as a planned and organized work aimed at assisting the trainee to understand himself and his abilities and develop his potentialities in order to solve his problems and achieve psychological‚ social‚ educational and professional compatibility. GUIDANCE * Guidance
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Lay counselling provides additional support that is not as structured or restrictive‚ and generally runs alongside professional counselling sessions. A lay counsellor is a trained individual who understands the importance of providing a listening ear‚ support and guidance and that sometimes this kind of help and understanding cannot be restricted to appointment times only. Whilst a lay counsellor has counselling knowledge this person may not work as a therapist or counsellor‚ and has acquired counselling
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members become oriented to the group and to each other. Stage Two (Transition/Storming): Anxiety and ambiguity become prevalent as group members struggle to define themselves and group norms. This stage is often characterized by conflict. Stage Three (Cohesiveness/Norming): A therapeutic alliance forms between group members. Trust between members has been established. Stage Four (Working/Performing): Group members experiment with new ideas‚ behaviors or ways of thinking. Egalitarianism develops
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Introduction Counselling like any profession requires ongoing research in order to survive and to develop. It is important to challenge old concepts and to introduce new ideas. Research can be defined simply‚ as the gathering and searching for information that will enable a particular problem or question to be answered. Research can be defined as ‘the systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and new conclusions’ (Oxford Dictionaries‚ 2015)
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ROLES‚ DUTIES‚ AND FUNCTIONS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF PSYCHOLOGISTS What Do Psychologists Do? Psychologists study mental processes and human behavior by observing‚ interpreting‚ and recording how people and other animals relate to one another and the environment. To do this‚ psychologists often look for patterns that will help them understand and predict behavior using scientific methods‚ principles‚ or procedures to test their ideas. Through such research studies‚ psychologists have learned much
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Unit 2: Introduction to Counselling Skills Theories Theory Essay Written Introduction In this essay I will describe key elements of Psychodynamic theory‚ Person-Centred theory and Cognitive-Behavioural theory. I will also identify the key differences between the above theories. I shall also describe how counselling theory underpins the use of counselling skills in practise. I will then end with my conclusion. 1.1 Key elements of psychodynamic theory Dr Sigmud Freud (1856-1939)‚ is
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The Role of counselling skills in the workplace This paper seeks to explore the role of counselling skills in the workplace‚ the benefits and how it can be used to enhance employee performance. In order to exhaustively analyze the role and importance of its use in resolving workplace issues‚ this paper will go through the following‚ What counselling is‚ the difference between counselling skills and counselling‚ what workplace counselling entails and the skills needed‚ the advantages and disadvantages
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Methods to improve personal and professional skills • Explain the difference between counseling and mentoring. Give examples of each in your answer Counseling is one of the methods used to offer advice and assist with the development of members of staff in an organization. It is not only limited to personal matters affecting members of staff but can also be used to assist with the professional development of individuals and can help to steer one in the right direction in terms of business
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Psychodynamic Counselling – Overview. Psychodynamic counselling has a long history and vast literature to condense so only a brief overview is possible here – following on from the themes already discussed and with particular focus on four psychologists: Freud‚ Jung‚ Adler and Klein. “The primary purpose of psychodynamic counselling is to help clients make sense of current situations; of memories associated with present experience‚ some of which spring readily to mind‚ others which may rise
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