Chapter 10 Arbitrage Pricing Theory and Multifactor Models of Risk and Return Multiple Choice Questions 1. ___________ a relationship between expected return and risk. A. APT stipulates B. CAPM stipulates C. Both CAPM and APT stipulate D. Neither CAPM nor APT stipulate E. No pricing model has found Both models attempt to explain asset pricing based on risk/return relationships. Difficulty: Easy 2. ___________ a relationship between expected return and risk. A. APT stipulates
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calculation for debt. Nike’s total interest expense was $58.7 million‚ so their cost of debt was found to be 4.3%. Joanna used a tax rate of 38% in her calculations‚ making Nike’s cost of debt after tax to be 2.7%. Joanna decided to use the CAPM model in her calculation of Nike’s cost of equity. She used the risk-free rate of 5.74% on a 20-year Treasury bond‚ the geometric mean for market risk premium from 1929 to 1999 which was 5.9%‚ and Nike’s average beta from 1996 to 2001‚ which was 0.80 to
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Baddeley and Hitch (1974) developed an alternative model of short-term memory which they called the working memory model. The working memory model consists of four components. The central executive which controls and co-ordinates the operation of two subsystems‚ the phonological loop and the visuo-spatial sketchpad. The central executive controls attention and coordinates the actions of the other components‚ it can briefly store information‚ but has a limited capacity. The phonological loop consists
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Fama-French Three-Factor Model Capital Marketing Shijie Wu Fama-French Three-Factor Asset Pricing Model I. Definition of Fama-French Three-Factor Model A. Definition In asset pricing and portfolio management‚ the Fama-French three-factor model is a theory that improvement of the capital asset pricing model. The model is proposed based on the empirical study of historical returns as a result of U.S. stock market. The purpose is to explain the average returns of the stock
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paid models suffer from eating disorders to stay thin. This stereotype deems harmful because eating disorders develop into a dangerous disease‚ and need treatment before death occurs. No career should risk one’s health or life. Claiming that all young women that become paid models suffer from eating disorders is a stereotype that society develops a common misconception of. Paid models can be seen on the runways‚ on television‚ and even walking the streets. When designers dress these models in minimal
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America’s Next Top Model was created by Tyra Banks in 2003. The show has been popular and successful in it’s ratings‚ now going on it’s 21st cycle of models (Sauers). One of the show’s values is that they believe in helping girls boost their self-esteem‚ showing them that they are beautiful in their own way. In one particular episode‚ they worked with young girls who had been bullied by matching them with a contestant mentor. Although the show seems to be making a positive impact on their viewers
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by the Multi-Store Model was far too simple. Following the Multi-Store Model‚ it is believed that STM holds limited amounts of information for short periods of time with relatively little processing‚ it is believed to be a unitary store. This means that due to its single store it has no subsystems‚ unlike the Working Memory Model which has many subsystems. This proves that the Working Memory is not a unitary store. Working Memory is STM. In contrast to the Multi-Store Model‚ where all the information
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have high expectations for myself such as being a role model. Being a role model for others‚ I have to think twice regarding my actions and its consequences. Being a leader is to have the courage of creating an impact and leaving a mark behind your path to inspire. I would like to be a positive influence for others and hope that my inspirations are contagious. At home‚ I am a leader as well. I have a younger sister and I want to be a role model for her because the people you were raised in can influence
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Outline and evaluate the working memory model (12 marks) Baddeley and Hitch proposed that memory has 4 components. The central executive‚ phonological loop‚ visuospatial sketchpad and the episodic buffer. The central executive decides how to share out and direct attention to incoming information. The phonological loop can be thought of as a maintenance rehearsal mechanism for retaining verbal information. It is sub-divided into two other components‚ the phonological store (inner ear)‚ which holds
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Outline and Evaluate the Working Memory Model The working memory model is a theory for how short-term memory works‚ and an expansion of the views expressed in the MSM theory. Baddeley and Hitch in 1974 felt that STM was not just one store but a collection of different stores. These concepts lead them to form a model which consists of three slave systems; the central executive‚ the phonological loop and the visuo-spatial sketchpad. They used the phrase ‘working memory’ to refer to the division of
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