third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. Any queries regarding this publication should be sent to us at: obrenquiries@obr.gsi.gov.uk This publication is available for download at www. official-documents.gov.uk This document is also available from our website at http://budgetresponsibility.independent.gov.uk ISBN: 9780101857321 PU1458 Printed in the UK for The Stationery Office Limited on behalf of the Controller of Her Majesty’s
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Next UK is the second largest UK retailer by sales value with 536 UK stores and an average of 278‚000 transactions per day. Like other market leaders‚ Next also took steps towards sustainability without facing any significant challenges in the way. Changes like reduced packaging‚ less waste to landfills‚ improved vehicle and store efficiency have proven effective as their direct carbon footprint has reduced by 3% from 2010 to 2011. However‚ they have not been able to achieve same success with their
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Democracy is always named and used in the liberal discursive process. But if we refer to history‚ democracy of these days is not the same as democracy decades ago. Thus‚ it is important that democracy is understood as an evolution and not as a static concept. Similarly it is necessary to understand democracy by its principles and not by its practitioners in power. Liberal democracy can be briefly defined as a system of government in which the people rule themselves‚ either directly or indirectly
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DOCUMENTO DE TRABAJO N° 19 Deliberative Democracy and the Politics of Reason Maria Esperanza Casullo Agosto de 2007 1 Documento de Trabajo N° 19 María Esperanza Casullo 2007 SERIE “DOCUMENTOS DE TRABAJO” ESCUELA DE POLITICA Y GOBIERNO Universidad Nacional de San Martín www.unsam.edu.ar SERIE “DOCUMENTO DE TRABAJO” DE LA ESCUELA POLITICA Y GOBIERNO DE LA UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE SAN MARTIN La serie de Documentos de Trabajo refleja parte de las actividades de investigación la
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Elections certainly are a necessary element in a functioning democracy. Elections charachetristcally exist to provide the governed with voice and choice so as to whom they are governed by. Elections although essential are not the only prerequisite to democracy. A successful democracy should have a strong constitution that advocates protection of civil liberties and prescribes a separation of powers. In a democracy elections are vital but a constitution is first and foremost the greater necessity
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derived from Robert Hutchins‚ that there are a group of ideas that keep coming back and remain relevant in our present and in our future; in other words‚ it is the concept that history is repeated. The idea behind this concept is to not only process the facts of history‚ but to think critically of ideas in light of a brighter future‚ much like the Socratic method. Thus‚ this course does not serve the purpose of merely memorizing names and dates‚ but rather studying ideas derived from original
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Andrew Jackson’s elections‚ both in 1828 and in 1832‚ began a new era in democracy. During the 1828 elections‚ public rallies‚ parades and picnics highlighted the campaign. There were large turnouts for events and historians believe that this represented a renewed interest in politics (329). Jackson’s election in 1832 was a milestone in American political history because for the first time presidential candidates were chosen by political conventions‚ consequentially‚ the origins of the Democratic
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In June 1982‚ Raul Alfonsin said‚ "the armed forces did not deserve this victory‚ and the people did not deserve this government. A civilian transition to democracy should now begin "(Pion-Berlin‚ 1985 p.56). Although this played an important role in the fall‚ there were other causes. Although the regime began as a strong unit‚ "a lost confidence in the objectives of the regime and the emergence of personal
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Abstract The essay to follow will discuss what is meant by liberal democracy. The term will be defined and further discussed. In addition‚ it will be contrasted with that of a socialist democracy. This democratic system will be defined in political terms with reference to valid examples as too will liberal democracy. The following essay is based on a contrast between liberal and socialist democracy from a political perspective. An analysis of the terms‚ concepts and the question will then
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there were several advances in the area of natural sciences. For example‚ Eratosthenes‚ an ancient Greek scientist‚ was the first to make an accurate prediction of the diameter of the Earth (Science). If Eratosthenes had no interesting in finding out what the Earth ’s diameter was or either proving or disproving a previous statement made on it‚ then he would ’ve never contributed to this area of knowledge. Since this scientist lived in Ancient Greece‚ his curiosity and questions about the world surrounding
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