Underlying Their Gang Involvement: A Comparative Study in Three Chinese Metropolitan Cities* Ngan-pun Ngai‚ Ph.D.‚ Chau-kiu Cheung‚ Ph.D. ABSTRACT Marginal youth tend to form stronger subcultural values when they engage more frequently in gang activity‚ which also make a difference in their delinquent involvement. The subculture would in turn bolster their subsequent gang participation. Different subcultural values appear to arise differently from gang involvement in Hong Kong‚ Guangzhou
Premium Gang Criminology Sociology
ROLE OF RELIGION IN SOCIETY:- Religion is the inner side of the civilization H.D.Majar Religion is the opium of people Karl Marx Religion does not consist in mere words…caste is non-sense. Those who love God love everybody. Guru Nanak Man can’t live by bread alone Bibical Man‚ is a social animal‚ is also a religious or spiritual being. Religion is major concern of man. Man has not only social‚ economic and biological needs but also spiritual needs fed by religion
Premium Religion God
Most accounts of issues claim that there are a variety of benefits of recycling. “Recycling is the process of converting products back into their constituent raw materials and then reprocessing this raw into new article” (Healey‚ 1999). People’s desire is limitless‚ but the resources in the world are not infinite. In daily life‚ there are so many products that can be seen everywhere‚ for instance‚ glass‚ paper‚ steel‚ plastic products and rubber products. Hence‚ ignoring recycling is a large waste
Free Recycling Waste management Waste
TO WHAT EXTENT DOES TSAR ALEXANDER II DESERVE THE TITLE “TSAR LIBERATOR”? Tsar of Russia from 1818 to 1881. Son of Nicholas I ascended the throne in 1855. Signed in Paris (1856) the peace that ended the Crimean War began the construction of a vast program of reforms. Open to ideas of social renewal‚ emancipated the serfs (1861) without satisfy the peasantry‚ which was granted in usufruct‚ with a strong payment of ransom‚ only a portion of the lands they occupied. Instituted the Zemstvo‚ provincial
Premium Russia Alexander II of Russia Russian Empire
Germans had an ambiguous and heavily debated role in the Holocaust during WW2. Much research has been undertaken by historians such as Daniel Goldhagen and Robert Galletely into the role the majority of ordinary Germans played in the Holocaust. The extent to which the majority understood and freely supported the Nazis in their persecution of the Jews is controversial. This majority‚ however‚ did not have such a significant impact in the holocaust as the minority groups‚ which either supported and helped
Free Nazi Germany Nazism The Holocaust
Question: To what extent was the Reconstruction a failure? Reconstruction was the period directly after the end of the Civil War (1865-1877). This era was a necessary time for the United States to restore the divided nation. The eleven rebel states that had been defeated leaving the government unsure weather to punish or pardon them. In Reconstruction era‚ the three goals emerged from the federal government: rebuild the South‚ provide and protect freedman’s rights‚ and unify the nation. At the
Premium American Civil War Southern United States Reconstruction era of the United States
The Fifth Estate‚ Brian Mulroney and Karlheinz Schreiber’s relationship began in the early 1980’s through Mulroney’s emergence as a force in the Tory party. Although this is when their relationship began‚ both parties have very different views as to what their relationship is. According to the Honorable Jeffrey J Oliphant‚ Mr. Schreiber came to believe that he and Mr. Mulroney had become friends however Mr. Schreiber is deluding himself if he believes that Mr. Mulroney was ever a close friend. Evidence
Premium Money Frank Moores
To what extent was pre-conquest England‚ a civilised and sophisticated state? Consider: a. Will/law enforcement b. Land organisation? c. Society organisation? d. Taxation collection? e. Sources (e.g. the Recitudines) Intro: In this essay I will outline the state of pre-conquest England under Edward the Confessor’s government. I will consider how the King’s will was enforced‚ who he trusted with keeping the peace and his law enforcement. I will also cover how
Premium Edward the Confessor England Tax
The A7D Affair From a business perspective‚ working under government contracts can be a very good proposition. In general‚ a stream of orders keep coming in‚ revenue increases and a company can realize tremendous profits. The obvious downfalls when working in this manner are high quality expectations‚ as well as the extensive research and documentation required for government contracts. If a part fails to perform correctly‚ it can cause problems that can carry serious repercussions‚ such as in
Premium United States Air Force Software testing
Professional credential/ licenses benefits The army has and is continuing to develop programs to assist soldiers and units with obtaining credential’s that will help them transition from the military to a civilian job. Obtaining credentials and license’s is a way to show an employer that you have a certain skill which in return could result in you being or not being hired for a job. The military also uses credentials and license’s to certify or higher medical staff in some cases you will not be
Premium Military United States Professional