principle or the practice of such issue. This could range from various promises to maintain to or add to the worth of the issue. These savings could be voluntary or induced by the state policy such as the tax laws. Investment An investment is the current sacrifice of the present savings for future benefits. Most of us save in fact‚ Indians who are not very rich also have decent savings rate. In day to day life we come across several instances where investments are required to be made such as:
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Fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) or consumer packaged goods (CPG) are products that are sold quickly and at relatively low cost. The term FMCGs refers to those retail goods that are generally replaced or fully used up over a short period of days‚ weeks‚ or months‚ and within one year. This contrasts with durable goods or major appliances such as kitchen appliances‚ which are generally replaced over a period of several years. FMCG have a short shelf life‚ either as a result of high consumer demand
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Throughout the story‚ Roll of Thunder‚ Hear My Cry‚ many themes were stressed. Racism‚ family and community‚ and injustice and dignity were all shown in all of the chapters. The Logan family works with the community to impede the biased and racist society they are apart of. The characters who not only respected themselves but their family and friends as well were often more successful and actually contributed towards strengthening the community. Racism is truly an evil thing that no one‚ not even
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 * Profitability ratio ---------------------------------------------------------- 6 * Liquidity ratio -------------------------------------------------------------- 9 * Gearing ratio --------------------------------------------------------------- 11 * Debt ratio ------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 * Investment ratio ---------------------------------------------------------- 13 Limitation
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financial ratio analysis. Not only are they used by management to measure the firm’s performance‚ but are used by other people interested in the performance of the company such as stockholders‚ bankers and investors. For the purpose of this assignment‚ we are going to analyze financial ratios of Fyffes plc (ISEQ: FFY)‚ a leading international importer and distributor of tropical produce. As the interpretation as well as an understanding of financial ratios is crucial when calculating ratios‚ we are
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| Comparative Ratio Analysis of Three Listed CompaniesOf ICT Sector | | | | | August 08‚ 2012 | TABLE OF CONTENT Title | Page No | Letter of Transmittal | 3 | Acknowledgement | 4 | Introduction and Rationale of the study | 6 | Objectives | 6 | Sources of Data | 6 | Methodology | 7 | Findings of the Ratio Analysis | 8 | Liquidity Ratio | 8 | Debt Ratio | 9 | Profitability/Performance | 10 | Activity Ratio | 13 | Market Performance | 18 | Conclusion
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and Operating Highlights: | Unit | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | Profitability Ratios | | | | | | | Gross Profit Ratio | % | 32.52 | 28.51 | 29.55 | 29.97 | 32.20 | Operating Profit to Sales | % | 12.66 | 8.83 | 5.76 | 8.18 | 9.48 | Net Profit to Sales | % | 8.14 | 4.18 | 1.93 | 3.71 | 5.11 | EBITDA Margin to Sales | % | 14.02 | 10.62 | 7.85 | 10.40 | 11.33 | Operating Leverage Ratio | % | 288.57 | 385.63 | (81.89) | 26.28 | 159.98 | Return on Equity | % | 50.17 | 27.70
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Irrational Ratios 1 of 5 http://www.journalofaccountancy.com/Issues/2001/Aug/IrrationalRatios... FRAUD The numbers raise a red flag. BY JOSEPH T. WELLS AUGUST 2001 inancial statements tell a story‚” says accounting professor W. Steve Albrecht‚ “and the story should make sense.” If not‚ it’s possible the story is a fake. By standing far enough back from the numbers to get a good picture of the client’s business‚ auditors frequently can detect signs of financial statement frauds
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FINANCIAL RATIOS AND ANALYSIS OF; * NIKE INC * PUMA * ADIDAS Contents * Executive Summary | * Nike INC | * Puma | * Adidas | * Financial Ratios | * DOL & DFL | *
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Ratio Analysis Memo Memorandum TO: Chief Executive Officer FROM: Accounting Department DATE: July 23‚ 2015 RE: Financial Statement Analysis and Findings 2008 The following memo will explain the findings of the financial statement analysis for 2008 for Berry’s Bug Blasters as well as offer advice significant decreases in profits or increases in liabilities if they apply. Some quick facts: Liquidity is up for 2008 Current ratio shows we pay assets 5.99 times for every current liability‚ an increase
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