Internal & Managerial Control “Internal (Management) Control is the set of accounting & administrative controls and practices that help ensure that approved and appropriate decisions are made in an organization” * in other words‚ to make sure that the right thing happens and the wrong thing does not happen‚ either purposely or accidentally Why Internal Control? 1. To safeguard the assets against waste‚ loss & misuse 2. Check the accuracy and reliability of accounting data
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TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT TQM is management philosophy that seeks to integrate all organizational functions i.e. marketing‚ finance‚ design‚ engineering‚ production‚ customer etc to focus on meeting customer needs and organizational objectives.TQM views an organization as a collection of processes. It maintains that organizations must always strive to continuously improve these processes by incorporating the knowledge and experiences of workers. IMPLEMENTATION OF QUALITY The implementation of
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Origins * 3 TQM in manufacturing * 4 TQM and contingency-based research * 5 TQM‚ just another Management fad? * 6 References * 7 See also * 8 External links Definition TQM is composed of three paradigms: * Total: Organization wide * Quality: With its usual Definitions‚ with all its complexities (External Definition) * Management: The system of managing with steps like Plan‚ Organize‚ Control‚ Lead‚ Staff‚ etc. As defined by the International Organization
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Metro-Internal Overview of the Current Scenario Week1: Average Team Strength – 12; Average Productivity – 6.5 Week2: Average Team Strength – 10; Average Productivity – 7.2 Learning & Observations: 1) The market as a whole is quite receptive to the Cash & Carry concept saving a lot of effort in terms of making customer calls. 2) There is a major chunk of our prospective customers in the outskirts of the city; but many of them don’t have a valid business licence or don’t have
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Assumptions made: 1. In the case we were given 4 positions‚ we took into consideration the Total Cost to Company (TCC) for each position to decide upon the hierarchy in organization XYZ. The hierarchy is shown in the descending order below: Job Positions | Total Cost to Company | Head Finance | 3746 | General Manager- Finance | 2251 | Senior Manager Finance & Accounts | 1063 | Manager Finance & Accounts | 0526 | 2. We assumed that the post of the Senior Manager Finance
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Total Quality Management Total Quality Management is a management approach that originated in the 1950 ’s and has steadily become more popular since the early 1980 ’s. Total Quality is a description of the culture‚ attitude and organization of a company that strives to provide customers with products and services that satisfy their needs. The culture requires quality in all aspects of the company ’s operations‚ with processes being done right the first time and defects and waste eradicated from
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of physical phenomena may be describe using continuity equations. By using first law of thermodynamics‚ energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only transfer by continuous flow. Total continuity equation (TCE)‚ component continuity equation(CCE) and energy equation(EE) is applied to do mathematical model. Total continuity equation is the principle of the conservation of mass when applied to a dynamic system. The unit of this equation is mass per time. In overall balance‚ only one TCE can be
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Internal scanning involves looking inside the farm business and identifying strengths and weaknesses and assessing the businesses’ resources and management’s skills. It is part of the strategic planning process. An overview of Strategic Planning for a Farm Business and how internal scanning fits into the planning process is available. Internal business scanning is comprised of the following three categories: 1. Farm Business - What are the unique strengths and limitations of your business? 2.
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BALLY TOTAL FITNESS GROUP 2 PRESENTATION BALLY TOTTAL FITNESS CLUB • INITIALLY A GAMBLING EQUIPMENT COMPANY‚ BALLY TOTAL FITNESS HAS GROWN TO BECOME A LEADING FIRM IN THE U.S. HEALTH CLUB INDUSTRY. IT HAS GROWN ITS REVENUE OVER THE YEARS TO $954 MILLION IN 2003. • BALLY STARTED ITS ROOTS IN THE HEALTH AND TENNIS CORPORATION BY BUYING AILING GYMS IN 1962 AND LATER IN 1990’S DIVERSIFIED AND RECHRISTENED TO BALLY ENTERTAINMENT IS THE HEALTH CLUB INDUSTRY STRUCTURALLY ATTRACTIVE OR UNATTRACTIVE?
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Calibration of Total Station As there is height transfer from Wong Yi Chau to Tai Tau Chau‚ reciprocal leveling is needed to minimize the effect of the atmosphere as well as the line of sight and curvature corrections. As a result‚ total station will be calibrated before performing reciprocal leveling. Line-of-sight error and V-Index are determined through calibration. Line-of-sight error and V-Index The line-of-sight error or collimation error (C) is the deviation from the perpendicular between
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