elsevier.com / locate / econbase A theory of joint venture life-cycles Indrani Roy Chowdhury a ‚ Prabal Roy Chowdhury b ‚ * b a Jadavpur University‚ Jadavpur‚ India CSDILE‚ School of International Studies ( SIS)‚ Jawaharlal Nehru University ( JNU)‚ New Delhi‚ 110067‚ India Received 1 May 1998; received in revised form 1 February 1999; accepted 1 May 1999 Abstract In this paper we provide a dynamic theory of joint venture life cycle that relies on synergy‚ organisational learning and moral
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Product Life Cycle stages Examples Decline: Hindustan Motors Ambassador HM decides to increase sales of their age old classic model – Ambassador in the country. They are planning to sell 12‚500 units this year with the introduction of their new fuel efficient engine. This engine will be compliant with the Bharat Stage 2 & 3 emission norms. It’s probably delivering the mileage of 16 km/l against a 11 km/l mileage from the existing diesel engine. Hindustan Motors plans to invest Rs 6 crores in
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STAGES OF INDUSTRY LIFE CYCLE A concept relating to the different stages an industry will go through‚ from the first product entry to its eventual decline. There are typically five stages in the industry lifecycle. They are defined as: i. Early Stages Phase - alternative product design and positioning‚ establishing the range and boundaries of the industry itself. ii. Innovation Phase - Product innovation declines‚ process innovation begins and a "dominant design" will arrive. iii. Cost
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Toyota’s Team Culture - Case Incident 1 1. Do you think Toyota has succeeded because of its team-oriented culture‚ or do you think it would have succeeded without it? Indeed. This is because Toyota structures its work around team. They are not used only in the production process but also at every level and in every function: Sales and marketing‚ finance‚ engineering‚ design and executive level. 2. Do you think you would be comfortable working in Toyota’s culture? Why or why not? Yes‚
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pengurangan/penghapusan segala bentuk pemborosan dan perbaikan produktivitas secara berkesinambungan. Perusahaan manufaktur kendaraan bermotor di Jepang‚ Toyota‚ mempelopori pengaplikasian JIT system dalam sistem manufakturnya. Sistem produksi tersebut lebih dikenal dengan sebutan Toyota Production System (TPS). (Fogarty‚et al.‚ 1991) Toyota mengidentifikasi tujuh sumber pemborosan dalam suatu pabrik. Empat pemborosan yang pertama berhubungan dengan masalah desain manufaktur‚ yaitu proses‚ metode
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The below diagram shows the connection between the main topic and its elements. However‚ this spray diagram is talking about the Toyota recall crisis which started after the Toyota Lexus crash which happened on 28th of august‚2009 in San Diego. The patrol officer Mark Saylor was travelling on highway 125 with his three family members when his car ‘Lexus’ suddenly accelerates out of control and one of the occupants called the emergency service and reported that the car had brakes then silence and
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(Building Information Model) integrated with other software for energy analysis and CO2 emissions of buildings could lead to a comprehensive and successful LCA (Life Cycle Assessment) study. The authors claimed that using BIM would save much time and effort when conducting LCA studies. They also addressed a research question of how the life cycle of buildings could be significantly affected by changes in the design configurations. The authors applied their analysis on a university building (3 Floors –
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this discussion‚ review the case study Toyota: The Accelerator Crisis (Greto‚ Schotter‚ & Teagarden‚ 2010)‚ then respond to the following questions: * Based on strategic‚ structural‚ and cultural challenges‚ discuss the drivers of Toyota’s accelerator crisis. Why was Toyota facing a recall crisis? * How well are Toyota’s management‚ employees‚ and external stakeholders able to support their corporate brand? * Has Toyota effectively managed ethics and public relations in the United States
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2012a). SAB has ten priorities for sustainable development where four are related to environment conservation (SAB‚ 2013). 2. Literature Review Beer is a water intensive product‚ meaning that it consumes a vast amount of water to be produced. Life cycle assessments of brewing indicate that one litre of beer requires up to seven litres of water to be produced (Talve‚ 2001) (Koroneos‚ Roumbas‚ Gabari‚ Papagiannidou‚
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Toyota case study Task 1 a) Brief overview of the critical importance of strategic operations management to a world class company. AND b) Critical review of Toyota’s strategic operations management activities from manufacturing‚ product/service and administration perspectives. a) Strategic operations management is of great importance to any organisation. The very existence of organisations in the modern competitive world depends on mass customization‚ Lean production‚ agile manufacturing‚
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