THE TWO-STEP FLOW MODEL OF COMMUNICATION INTRODUCTION The two-step flow of communication hypothesis was first formulated by → Paul F. Lazarsfeld and his colleagues in their classical study on the 1940 American presidential election (1944). It states that there is usually no direct influence of the mass media on the general public. Rather‚ “ideas often flow from radio and print to the opinion leaders and from them to the less active sections of the population” (Lazarsfeld 1944). This assumption
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Abstract This is an experiment about procedures of calibration of a Coriolis mass flow meter. To do the experiment‚ water is pumped from a reservoir and its flow rate is set by a tap‚ the height drop is examined by eye and the time is recorded for a period during the flow. This procedure is arranged for the calibration of the Coriolis meter by comparing the calculated mass flow and the read value. Although‚ it is a reasonable aspect for the calibration which is comparing digital and analog measurement
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ASSIGNMENT 1 Time Value of Money: PV & FV for Single Cash Flows 1.- Is this true or false? $100 invested for 10 years at 12% interest is worth more in FV terms than $200 invested for 10 years at 4% interest. (Answer: False) 2.- Megan wants to buy a designer handbag and plans to earn the money babysitting. Suppose the interest rate is 6% and she is willing to wait one year to purchase the bag. How much babysitting money (to the nearest whole dollar) will she need to earn today to buy the bag
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Analyse the cash flow and highlight any problems that are evident such as a shortage of cash and any other cash flow problems his business might experience. (M1) In P3‚ a cash flow forecast for John Adams was created. A cash flow forecast is a simple statement showing opening balance‚ cash in‚ cash out and closing balance. Cash flow forecast are usually compiled on a month by month basis‚ for up to twelve months ahead. The exact contents of an individual firm’s cash flow forecast will depend on the
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invest was due to the holding of too much inventory‚ despite the profit made. This was the beginning of the cash flow statement‚ which was later made compulsory by the Financial Accounting Standard Boards (FASB) under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). This step was followed by International Accounting Standard Boards (IASB) when they issue IAS 7 Cash Flow Statement. The Cash Flow Statement only reported transactions that took place by the use of cash or cash equivalents‚ and discarded anything
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events occur‚ they may contradict the goal of maximizing the share price of the equity of the firm. 【Liquidity】 What does liquidity measure? Explain the trade-off a firm faces between high liquidity and low liquidity levels. 【Calculating Cash Flows】 Dahlia Industries had the following operating results for 2009: sales = 22‚800; cost of goods sold = 16‚050; depreciation expense = 4‚050; interest expense = 1‚830; dividends paid = 1‚300. At the beginning of the year‚ net fixed assets were 13‚650
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Besides the points mentioned above‚ there is also other information that needs to be considered during forecasting. It is not related to the switch from seasonal production to level production‚ but it has impacts on pro-forma incomes‚ balance and cash flow statement. Below is what was taken into consideration during the forecasting. 1. Operating expenses is projected to 24% of sales. This has noting to do with the two possible producing styles. 2. Tax rate is 34% 3. 7o% of the sales was generated
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OF ITEM ORDER OF ITEM CONTEXT DIAGRAM ORDER OF ITEM SEARCHING OF ITEM COMPUTING THE TOTAL PRICE GENERATING RECEIPT (MANUALLY) PACKAGING OF ITEMS CUSTOMER PHARMACIST FIRST LEVEL DATA FLOW DIAGRAM 1 PLACE AN ORDER 2 SEARCHING OF ITEM PHARMACIST PACKAGING OF ITEMS CUSTOMER ITEM NAME ORDERED ITEM GENERIC NAME ORDERED ITEM PACKAGED ITEMS WITH RECEIPT VERIFIED
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The Usefulness of Accounting Estimates for Predicting Cash Flows and Earnings Baruch Lev* New York University Siyi Li University of Illinois Theodore Sougiannis University of Illinois and ALBA January‚ 2009 * Contact information: Baruch Lev (blev@stern.nyu.edu)‚ Stern School of Business‚ New York University‚ New York‚ NY 10012. The authors are indebted to the editor and reviewers of the Review of Accounting Studies for suggestions and guidance‚ and to Louis Chan‚ Ilia Dichev‚ John Hand
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MIS 374 Rev 02 Process Modeling: Context Diagrams and Data Flow Diagrams (DFDs) Introduction Figuring out the business processes for complex systems can be complicated. For example‚ if the goal is to streamline an existing supply chain process‚ your investigation will cross multiple business units‚ perhaps starting with an on-line order‚ a retail store pick-up‚ or a telephone order. How does the current process work to replace items in inventory storage and on retail shelves? Computer systems
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