predetermined destiny or fortune. Sophocles plays‚ such as Oedipus Rex‚ have a pattern of having the gods determine the fate of the characters‚ and those characters try to change their destiny. Through the actions of Oedipus‚ fate is shown to be unchanging no matter how hard someone tries to change it. This is expressed in Oedipus’ prophecy that states that he will kill his father and marry his mother. First‚ Iocaste and Laios‚ his parents‚ try to kill Oedipus by piercing his ankles and tying him to a tree
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Death of a Salesman Ar thur Mi l l e r INTRODUCTION Arthur Miller has emerged as one of the most successful and enduring playwrights of the postwar era in America‚ no doubt because his focusing on middle-class anxieties brought on by a society that emphasizes the hollow values of material success has struck such a responsive chord. The recurring theme of anxiety and insecurity reflects much of Arthur Miller’s own past. Born the son of a well-to-do Jewish manufacturer in New York City in
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When heroes that are tied to destiny feature in literature‚ they often show signs of arrogance. In Oedipus the King‚ Sophocles shows how Oedipus’s quest for avoiding his destiny drives him to fulfill without being fully aware of it. When running away he finds himself married to his mother and becoming the king of Thebes. In contrast‚ in Shakespeare’s Hamlet the main character is visited by the former king and informs him of the new kings doings. As a result the main character is convinced and must
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In the play "Death of a Salesman"� by Arthur Miller‚ reality and illusion is a major theme and source of conflict. Willy‚ main character of the play‚ has a hard time distinguish between reality and illusion. His flashbacks‚ mostly back to the time when Biff was still in his high school year‚ always overlap with the present days. He cannot see who he and his sons are. He believes his elder son‚ Biff‚ and his youngest son‚ Happy‚ are great and successful and cannot accept the fact that they are not
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other characters‚ and advance the plot or develop the theme. • Introduction: We have already read the play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles and have already discussed the plot of the play. We have already understood the common theme of fate vs. freewill. Today‚ we will begin with a classroom discussion where we begin with the question‚ “Was it fate that drove Oedipus to fulfill the oracle or was it his own free will that drove him towards the fulfillment of the prophecy?” Procedure:
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especially sons‚ consider their fathers’ legacy as a legend and dream to follow fathers’ footsteps. A son’s future depends on the role of the father‚ and it is so important that their family’s faith depend on their relationship. Arthur Miller’s “Death of a Salesman” consists of endless father-son conflicts due to the fact that Willy‚ an oppressive father‚ has high‚ unattainable expectations for his son Biff; while he appears to have virtually no relationship with his youngest son‚ Happy. Willy refuses
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Seminar Questions: Oedipus Rex 1. Oedipus is an “everyman” figure because even though he is a king he still has the same limitations and feelings as another human. On page 41 the attendant tells the chorus how Jocasta is dead and how Oedipus reacted to it by gouging his eyes out after everything building up into one big moment where he couldn’t take the burden and pain anymore. This caused him to make him take this sever action where he thought he had no way out and did this to try to make it stop
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The Dysfunctional Family In Arthur Miller’s drama‚ "Death of a Salesman" the protagonist is a sixty-year-old salesperson by the name of Willy Loman. Willy suffers from self-delusion and is obsessed with the desire to succeed. Willy’s actions strongly influence his family‚ which contributes to their self-delusions. Willy’s wife Linda is an enabler and is codependent upon him. Linda encourages and participates in Willy’s delusions. She is unselfish and her life revolves around Willy and their
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goes an old saying‚ “All anyone asks for is a chance to work with pride.” Well‚ it seems that some people work with almost too much pride. In order to consider the extent to which pride applies to Sophocles’ Oedipus The King and Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman‚ consider the following: Oedipus and Willy both take extreme pride in their professions‚ their pride blinds them from seeing the truth of their situations‚ and their pride ultimately leads to their own demise/downfall‚ all of these invoking
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<center><b>A Success at Failure: The Tragic Anti-hero of Willy Loman</b></center> <br> <br>"A hundred years from now‚ it will not matter what type of car I drove‚ or what kind of house I lived in‚ or the amount of money I made‚ yet the world might be changed because I made a positive difference in the life of a child." This increasingly popular statement raises a question for those who might hear it: how does one impact a child ’s life for the better? A most obvious response would be to simply be
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