2-Doxorubicin-DOX(Adriamycin): The anthracycline antibiotic doxorubicin (DOX) (C27H29NO11) (fig.2) (Kambas et al.‚ 2013) is one of the most useful anticancer agents and is still a cornerstone in the therapy of many carcinoma types.(simunek et al .‚ 2009) including leukemia‚ lymphoma‚ breast‚ lung‚ ovarian‚ and liver cancers‚ among others. Originally isolated from the fungus streptomyces peucetius (youngmok‚2003). Fig.( 3 )Chemical structure of
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Exam 1: The complete set of hereditary information carried by an organism is its genome Human DNA contains 20% C on a molar basis. What are the mole percents of A‚ G‚ and T? A- 30% G- 20% T- 30% In a polynucleotide‚ a phosphate group is linked to the 3’ and 5’ carbons 2 pentoses Which of the following is a transition mutation? A-T —> G-C - transition= purine —> purine or pyrimidine —> pyrimidine - Purines- GA - Pyrimidines- CT The basic building block of nucleic acids is the nucleotide
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Dose of drug administered ABSORPTION DISTRIBUTION Drug in tissues Drug in systemic circulation Pharmacokinetics Drug metabolized or excreted ELIMINATION Drug at site of action Pharmacologic effect Pharmacodynamics Toxicity Efficacy PHARMACOLOGY Pharmacodynamics Actions of drug on the body Specific to a drug/ class of drugs • Interaction with target sites (receptors/enzymes) • Effects at site of action • Dose-response relationship • Reduction in symptoms • Modification
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INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLINGUISTICS VARIATION WITHIN NEW ENGLISHES NINA DIANI WIDOWATI 2250408011 RENI RACMAWATI 2250408018 LILIK ANANTARI 2250408042 ENGLISH DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF LANGUAGES AND ARTS STATE UNIVERSITY OF SEMARANG VARIATION WITHIN NEW ENGLISHES Introduction Under colonization‚ large numbers of people were able to neither to maintain their ancestral languages nor to shift to the colonial language. Instead they created new languages (pidgins and creoles)
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Auxin Auxin are essential plant hormones that promote the lengthening of the cell‚ which is a critical step before the cell goes through cell differentiation. The auxin can do this by increasing the amount of water taken in by the cell‚ which improves the elasticity of the cell and therefore can take more water and can get increasingly longer. And don’t think for a second that that’s all auxins do auxins may have been the first plant hormone to be discovered doesn’t make it the least important
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For a non-technical introduction to the topic‚ see Introduction to genetics. For other uses‚ see DNA (disambiguation). The structure of the DNA double helix. The atoms in the structure are colour-coded by element and the detailed structure of two base pairs are shown in the bottom right. The structure of part of a DNA double helix Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that encodes the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms and many viruses
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A Qualitative Article Critique: Older Women’s Reflection on Accessing Care Across Their Breast Cancer Trajectory: Navigating Beyond the Triple Barriers A Qualitative Article Critique: Older Women’s Reflection on Accessing Care Across Their Breast Cancer Trajectory: Navigating Beyond the Triple Barriers This paper will critique the qualitative study written by Peiters‚ et al.(2011)‚ which looks at the journey and barriers older women diagnosed with breast cancer must hurdle to receive treatment
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Developmental Biology Final Exam Study Guide 12/3/11 Part I Chapter 1 -Basic Problems of developmental Biology: • Maintenance of complete genome while cells differentiate -Main mechanisms of differential gene expression-polarity and cytoplasmic differences; polarity: • Gene expression leads to a difference in cells • Every cell in body has the same genome • Gene regulation occurs: o Polarity and cell division ▪ Uneven egg contents ▪ Environmental factors
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the same "relevance" as the SL term. Techniques for translating CBTs (Harvey) Techniques for translating CBTs (Harvey) 3.Transcription or ’borrowing’ If the term is formally transparent or is explained in the context‚ it may be used alone. 4.Descriptive or self-explanatory translation: It uses generic terms (not CBTs) to convey the meaning. 3.Transcription or ’borrowing’ If the term is formally transparent or is explained in the context‚ it may be used alone. 4.Descriptive or self-explanatory
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Stem cells -are biological cells found in all multi cellularorganisms‚ that can divide (throughmitosis) and differentiate into diverse specialized cell types and can self-renew to produce more stem cells. In mammals‚ there are two broad types of stem cells: embryonic stem cells‚ which are isolated from the inner cell mass of blastocysts‚ and adult stem cells‚ which are found in various tissues. In adult organisms‚ stem cells and progenitor cells act as a repair system for the body‚ replenishing
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