future of our country. The 4P’s program is currently implemented by the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD). It is conditional cash transfer program known as Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4P’s) that had started in 2008 inspired by the success. The Pantawid Pamilya‚ is also widely known as the Philippine Conditional Cash Transfer program‚ it is a human development program of the National Government and a social protection strategy that invests in the health and education of
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Chapter 1 Case Study: Mars Buys Wrigley in One Sweet Deal 1. Why did Wrigley’s share price not rise to the $80 offer price following the announcement of the merger? Why did competitor Cadbury’s shares gain 3.5 percent following the announcement? Answer: Some investors did not expect the two family-controlled companies to approve the deal. Cadbury’s shares rose on speculation that it could become a takeover target. Both Kraft and Nestle could be interested in acquiring Cadbury. While Nestle
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Market structures and pricing Revenues Consumers * Inverse demand curve gives willingness-to-pay * Benefit consumer(s) derive(s) from additional good; * Area under inverse demand curve measures total willingness-to-pay‚ total benefit or total surplus. * Maximum price I can charge as producer determined by inverse demand function * Marginal revenues; revenue of next unit I sell Strategies * Profit maximization * Marginal profits equal to 0 (MR=MC) *
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Four Types of Pricing Objectives Price is a vital component of a marketing mix‚ also known as the "four Ps" of marketing. The other components are product‚ place and promotion‚ all of which constitute costs. Price‚ on the other hand‚ generates a return as it supports the other marketing-mix elements. Although supply and demand drive pricing decisions‚ they’re not the only factors. Any number of pricing objectives may come into play‚ but four in particular apply to most businesses. Survival
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DEMAND FOR TEA EXCEEDED THE SUPPLY‚ DRIVING UP ITS PRICE (A Case Study Analysis) Presented to the Faculty of NATIONAL UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF BUSINESS AND ACCOUNTANCY Manila‚ Philippines under the advisory of Prof. IRENEO R. AGUILAN In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Subject MACROECONOMIC THEORY 1st Semester‚ AY 2012-2013 Presented by Baja‚ Mark Joseph E. Buenaventura‚ Ariel B. Gabito‚ Charlene T. Tullao‚ Perlene Marie G. Young‚ Camela M. September 10‚ 2012
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FREESTUDY HEAT TRANSFER TUTORIAL 2 CONVECTION AND RADIATION This is the second tutorial in the series on basic heat transfer theory plus some elements of advanced theory. The tutorials are designed to bring the student to a level where he or she can solve problems ranging from basic level to dealing with practical heat exchangers. On completion of this tutorial the student should be able to do the following. • • Explain the use of the surface heat transfer coefficient. • Explain
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Blockbuster Video | Pricing Strategy | Tejas V 1114054 | Executive Summary – Blockbuster Video Blockbuster Inc. is an American chain of rental stores that offers movies‚ video games‚ and other forms of media entertainment on a subscription or a rental basis to consumers. The case highlights the implications of a revenue sharing business model in the Video Rental Industry where the Movie Studios are the upstream players (Suppliers) and the Video Rental Stores
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P roc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA Vol. 94‚ pp. 4229–4232‚ April 1997 Economic Sciences The capital-asset-pricing model and arbitrage pricing theory: A unification M. A LI K HAN* AND YENENG SUN†‡ *Department of Economics‚ Johns Hopkins University‚ Baltimore‚ MD 21218; †Department of Mathematics‚ National University of Singapore‚ Singapore 119260; and ‡Cowles Foundation‚ Yale University‚ New Haven‚ CT 06520 Communicated by Paul A. Samuelson‚ Massachusetts Institute of Technology‚ Cambridge
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1. Why was Dakota’s existing pricing system inadequate for its current operating environment? Profits only when clients placed large orders for cartons Real drop of profits if many clients place small orders Wrong cost determination for individual customers Wrong cost determination for new services provided by DOP (to small charges for the desktop delivery‚ then the actual cost of it) 2. Develop an activity-bases cost system for Dakota Office Products (DOP) based on Year 2000 data. Calculate
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The price variable relates to decisions and actions associated with establishing pricing objectives and policies and determining product prices. Setting price objectives is critical because they form a foundation on which the decisions of subsequent stages are based. Objectives for Red bull include organisational and marketing objectives such as profit‚ return on investment‚ growth and status quo. Assessing the target market’s evaluation of price tells the marketer how much emphasis
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