Wilson’s 14 points. * The aims were idealistic. Wilson wanted to create world peace by eliminating what he thought had caused the war. * Freedom of navigation * Democracy and national self-determination * Free trade * Stop treaties that were being made in secrecy * General disarmament * Create the League of Nations * Wilson wanted to make Germany pay to some extent for causing the war and establish a period of probation after which Germany would be able to
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Using these four passages and your own knowledge‚ assess the view that international diplomacy failed to achieve stability in Europe from 1919 to 1930. Initially‚ interpretation A presents the view that mutual pacts between Germany‚ Belgium and France helped peace in the region. These agreements would have allowed the possibility of future dealings as well as reducing post-war tensions; however‚ as interpretation D agrees‚ I believe this détente was an “illusion”. I believe the idea the agreements
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of nations proved to be a failure in the 1920’s.” How far do you agree with this statement? Explain. 10 marks. The League of Nations was the brainchild of USA’s president‚ Woodrow Wilson‚ and was one of his suggested 14 points that followed the Treaty of Versailles. The League was based on a covenant‚ a set of 26 articles‚ which all the members had to follow. The main structure of the League was set in the form of The Assembly and the Council‚ of which there were four permanent members‚ Britain
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Background Information President Roosevelt heavily supported a declaration of war with Germany to preserve the European balance of power. Wilson aimed towards American isolationism Wilsonian Idealism World War I 1914-1919 World War II 1939-1945 The Treaty of Versailles “The Big Three”- Clemenceau of France‚ Woodrow Wilson of the United States of America‚ and David Lloyd George of England‚ along with Orlando of Italy Reduction of national armaments Removal of trade barriers Impartial settlement
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Animal Farm: Political Issues Eric Arthur Blair‚ better known by his psuedonym George Orwell‚ is an English author commonly known to write about political issues. Orwell has been highly acclaimed and criticized for his novels‚ including one of his most famous‚ Animal Farm. In a satirical form‚ George Orwell uses personified farm animals to express his views on stalinism in the novel Animal Farm. Throughout Orwell ’s early novels‚ democratic socialism kept the author from total despair of all
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SOVIET FOREIGN POLICY: 1919-1945 Soviet foreign policy throughout the period from 1919 to 1945 is confusing and often contradictory. By the 1920’s the Bolshevik communists found themselves the leaders of a former Great Power which was pulled by conflicting tendencies. On the one hand‚ communist ideology preached a world-wide “worker’s revolution” whose goal was the dissolution of all nation-states. On the other hand‚ Russia needed the support of other nations in order to rebuild its political
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agitating for a revision of the 1919 peace settlement in Italy’s favour. At first he seemed to think an adventurous foreign policy was his best line of action‚ hence the Corfu Incident and the occupation of Fiume in 1923. By an agreement signed at Rapallo in 1920‚ Fiume was to be a ‘free city’‚ used jointly by Italy and Yugoslavia; after Italian troops moved in‚ Yugoslavia agreed that it should belong to Italy. After these early successes‚ Mussolini became more cautious‚ perhaps alarmed by Italy’s
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What is historical context? Why is it significant in the rise of a single party states? Historical context: * refers to the moods‚ attitudes and conditions that exist at a certain time. * context is the setting for an event that occurs and it will have an impact of the relevance of the event. * helps to understand something in history we must look at its context those things which surround it in time and place‚ which gives it its meaning. * pursuing deeper meaning of any event.
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Literature Review: I. Mechanism of Control of Germany as a Core: European Union i. Germany’s Overseas Expansion * Roger Chickering 1996 * Germany’s Kolonial reich (colonial empires) symbolized the country’s great power * Colonies gave assurance to economic security of the country‚ business expansion the bourgeois class and also to increase the people’s standard of living * Germany had already showed interest in overseas world * Due to Economic modernization‚ industries
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TOMORROW (during exam): USE A BLACK OR BLUE PEN. NO PENCILS‚ NO WHITEOUT. BRING YOUR SESSION NUMBER AND ALL THAT INFO PUT THINGS IN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER (\__/) IB HISTORY STUDY GUIDE (.___.);; Hitler = Right Mao = Left Paper 1 - Peacemaking THE BIBLE! Questions Question 1 - Importance and Message tips 1A= 5 min (3 marks) -try to put 4 points just in case one of ideas is wrong quote the source or paraphrase the source in answer *make sure answer is focused and succinct *don’t spend too much time on
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