CHAPTER 2 CASH FLOWS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT SUNSET BOARDS Below are the financial statements that you are asked to prepare. 1. The income statement for each year will look like this: Income Statement 2008 2009 Sales $190‚119 $231‚840 Cost of goods sold 96‚952 122‚418 Selling & administrative 19‚067 24‚886 Depreciation 27‚370 30‚936 EBIT $46‚730 $53‚600 Interest 5‚950 6‚820 EBT $40‚780 $46‚780 Taxes (20%) 8‚156 9‚356 Net income $32‚624 $37‚424 Dividends
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The deterioration in profitability resulted from a decrease in cost of goods sold as a percentage of sales‚ and from a decrease in operating expenses as a percentage of sales. The only favorable factor was the decrease in the income tax paid. Management and investors are often more interested in the return earned on the funds invested than in the level of profits as a percentage of sales. Companies operating in businesses requiring very little investment in assets often have low profit margins
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The role of cash flow information in discriminating between bankrupt and non-bankrupt companies remains a contentious issue. In a number of literature reviews on bankruptcy prediction (e.g. Zavgren‚ 1983; Jones‚ 1987; Neill et al. 1991; Watson‚ 1996) the common view is that cash flow information does not contain significant incremental information content over accrual information in discriminating between bankrupt and non-bankrupt firms. (Divesh S. Sharma‚ Senior Lecturer‚ School of Accounting‚ Banking
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SOLUTION TO ANDREW–CARTER‚ INC.‚ CASE This case presents some of the basic concepts of aggregate planning by the transportation method. The case involves solving a rather complex set of transportation problems. Four different configurations of operating plants have to be tested. The solutions‚ although requiring relatively few iterations to optimality‚ involve degeneracy if solved manually. The costs are: [pic] The lowest weekly total cost‚ operating plants 1 and 3 with 2 closed‚ is
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from now. If the required return is 9 percent‚ what is the value of the investment? What would the value be if the payments occurred for 40 years? For 75 years? Forever? 2. Calculating Annuity Cash Flows. If you put up $25‚000 today in exchange for a 7.9 percent‚ 12year annuity‚ what will the annual cash flow be? 3. Calculating Perpetuity Values. Dawa Financial is trying to sell you an investment policy that will pay you and your heirs $35‚000 per year forever. If the required rate of return on this
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Cash Flows and Their Relevance Cash flows refer to both the inflows and outflows of cash during a defined period by a company or corporation and are linked to the business as a whole or a specific capital project. Cash flows measure real economic wealth‚ take place at particular points in time and are generally free of accounting classification constraints. (Cash Flow‚ n.d.) Relevant cash flows have several descriptive factors. A relevant cash flow is one that will change in relation to
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What is Coaching? Overview We define coaching as: The process of helping people enhance or improve their performance through reflection on how they apply a specific skill and/or knowledge. Coaching is about developing individuals beyond where they currently are. Before we say more about what coaching is‚ perhaps we should say something about development in general terms. Development is fundamental to the survival of both the individual and the organization; it is to the business world the
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Statement of Cash Flows ACC 421: Intermediate Accounting I Instructor: Roger Beckstead Saturday‚ December 6‚ 2008 UOP In financial accounting‚ a cash flow statement or statement of cash flows is a financial statement that shows a company’s incoming and outgoing money (sources and uses of cash) during a time period (often monthly or quarterly and also yearly). The statement shows how changes in balance sheet and income accounts affected cash and cash equivalents‚ and breaks the analysis
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Statement of cash flows Cash is the blood of a business – it has to flow evenly. Holding plenty of cash is never a bad thing but there are exceptions to this as well. On the other hand‚ too much outflow in one area is the equivalent of getting shot and seeing blood pour out from the hole. The basic and key idea is that cash is what a company needs to be healthy and generate earnings. What Is Statement of Cash Flows? The Statement of Cash Flows (SCF) is distinct from the Statement of Comprehensive
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Assignment Caledonia should focus on project free cash flows as opposed to the accounting profits earned by the project when analyzing whether to undertake the project because cash flows formulas focus on the project itself. Free cash flow formula determines whether an investment adds value to the firm‚ which important to Caledonia’s management. Since one of a firm’s primary goal is to gain profits for its stakeholders‚ using free cash flow formula would offer the most valuable information in
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