statement basically balance sheet. Finally interprets financial statement using ratio and all other aspects that drive company success with the aim of better understanding management accounting techniques and practices in Rwanda. Introduction to Capital Budgeting Pamela Peterson‚ Florida State University O U T L I N E I. Introduction II. The investmentproblem III. Capitalbudgeting IV. Classifying investmentprojects V. Cash flow frominvestments VI. Operating cash flows VII. Puttingit
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Capital Budgeting Rules: NPV‚ IRR‚ Payback‚ Discounted Payback‚ AAR Categories of Plans 1. Replacement Projects: decisions to replace old equipment – those are among the easier of capital budgeting techniques. It is important to decide whether to replace the equipment when it wears out or to invest in repairing the machine. 2. Expansion Projects: These are decisions whether to increase the size of business or not – they are more uncertain than replacement projects. 3. New products and services: These
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CAPITAL BUDGETING MEANING OF CAPITAL BUDGETING Capital budgeting is the making of long term planning decision for investment fixed assets and their financing. Capital budgeting decision is concerned with current investment that will pay for itself and yield an acceptable rate of return over its life span. Hampton (1992) defines capital budgeting as the decision making process by which firms evaluate the purchase of major fixed assets‚ including buildings‚ equipment. It also covers decisions to
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Notes: FIN 303 Spring 09‚ Part 7 – Capital Budgeting Professor James P. Dow‚ Jr. Part 7. Capital Budgeting What is Capital Budgeting? Nancy Garcia and Digital Solutions Digital Solutions‚ a software development house‚ is considering a number of new projects‚ including a joint venture with another company. Digital Solutions would provide the software expertise to do the development‚ while the other company‚ American Financial Consultants (AFC) would be responsible for the marketing.
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dialing‚ remote servicing and auto shut dynamic lock. Centrex (central exchange) Centrex is a productivity booster that helps customers utilise facilities similar to those offered by an EPBX‚ while also retaining the benefits of a direct line Types of Centrex services offered: • Single-switch‚ single-site Centrex: All the Centrex lines within the group will be located in a single premises and will be covered by a single exchange. • Single-switch‚ multi-site Centrex: The Centrex lines
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Capital Budgeting Introduction Capital budgeting decisions are the most important investment decisions made by management. The objective of these decisions is to select investments in real assets that will increase the value of the firm. (Kidwell and Parrino‚ 2009) Project Classification Types * Replacement projects are expenditures necessary to replace worn-out or damaged equipment. * Cost reduction projects include expenditures to replace serviceable but obsolete plant and equipment
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subject as per your requirement. Project Reports Available Betel Nut (Supari) processing Khaini Chewing Tobacco (Raja Type) Pan Masala Darbari Type Khaine (Chewing Tobacco) Kimam Chewing Tobacco Nicotine from Tobacco Waste Pan Masala Pan Masala‚ Meetha‚ Saada‚ Zarda Making(Gutkha) and Packing Scented Supari Sweet Scented Supari Tobacco Zarda Zafrani Baba type Zarda Kimam N. 60‚ 120‚ 160‚ 240‚ 300‚ 400 Zarda Kimam (Tobacco) Zarda Kimam‚ No. 60‚90 120‚ 160‚ 240‚ 300 & 400 Tobacco
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Capital Expenditure vs Working Capital Capital expenditures are money spent by a company to acquire long-term assets. It is neither for short-term gain nor can be easily translated into cash. These investments are inevitable to ensure the continuing business operations and also for future expansion of the company. Types of Capital Expenditures Typically‚ capital expenditure refers to the expenses that a company incurred to purchase tangible fixed assets and intangible assets. Additionally
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Integrative Problem and Study Questions Mark Camagong FIN 370 January 20‚ 2010 Art Philibert Week 4 Assignment Integrative Problem and Study Questions 1. Why is the capital-budgeting process so important? Capital budgeting decisions involve investments requiring large cash outlays at the beginning of the life of the project and commit the firm to a particular course of action over a relatively long period of time. As such‚ they are
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Types of Economies What is an economy? An economy consists of the economic systems of a country or other area; the labor‚ capital‚ and land resources; and the manufacturing‚ production‚ trade‚ distribution‚ and consumption of goods and services of that area. A market based economy may be described as a spatially limited social network where goods and services are freely produced and exchanged according to demand and supply between participants (economic agents) by barter or a medium of exchange
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