UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS GCE Ordinary Level e ap .c rs om MARK SCHEME for the October/November 2011 question paper for the guidance of teachers 2058 ISLAMIYAT 2058/12 Paper 1‚ maximum raw mark 50 This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates‚ to indicate the requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not indicate the details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners’
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Aboriginal spirituality. Origins of the Universe Different Aboriginal groups have varying creation stories with some general‚ common features Ancestors emerged from land features (e.g. rock formations) which are considered Sacred sites These supernatural beings created the natural world Each group has an ancestor and a natural species or totem (e.g. emu) Sacred Sites May be land‚ rock formations‚ parts of rivers or seas that are linked to Dreaming stories Also may be burial grounds‚
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implemented yet‚ to conduct attacks. Profiling also includes noticing the general behavior of the individual while being interrogated. Terrorists can easily pretend to be someone else while such interrogations take place. Remember the “underwear bomber” Umar Farouk ? who was caught in December 2009 carrying explosives attached to his under garments. Well‚ a US government report showed that there was confusion about whether x ray
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Dignity Of Work 1-To do work with one’s own hands is very a useful habit. There is nothing shameful or undignified in it. We find that in this world we can have nothing without work. We have various scientific inventions because of work. If people had not worked‚ we would never built railways‚ motors‚ ships aero planes‚ radios‚ televisions‚ etc. If the farmers do not plough the soil‚ there will be no crops. If the masons‚ carpenters and weavers do not labour‚ there will be no houses or shelter and
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Pakistan’s War On Terror: Up To And Beyond 2014 While Pakistan continues to be a frontline state in the global war on terror‚ it is simultaneously fighting domestic terrorism in a war that will seemingly continue well beyond 2014. In recent months‚ terror attacks targeting the Shia Hazara minority in Baluchistan indicate a transformation of the terror problem in Pakistan. The Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and Lashkar-e-Jhangvi present two different sides of Pakistan’s terrorism problem‚ however
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iiu e m /hadi ths . h m r . du. y t PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.pdffactory.com hafeezkv@gmail.com 1. Actions are judged by intentions It is narrated on the authority of Amirul Mu ’minin‚ Abu Hafs ’Umar bin al-Khattab‚ radiyallahu ’anhu‚ who said: I heard the Messenger of Allah‚ sallallahu ’alayhi wasallam‚ say: "Actions are (judged) by motives (niyyah)‚ so each man will have what he intended. Thus‚ he whose migration (hijrah) was to Allah and His
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Islamic faith. Islamic forces brought unification to a weakened Eastern Roman Empire‚ and Christians and Jews welcomed this transition as they integrated into the new Islamic Empire free to practice in their respective faiths under the Pact of Umar. Similar to previous cultural and religious traditions‚ Islam retained the patriarchal continuum for cultural
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CHAPTER 10: MANAGEMENT FROM ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE DEFINITION ♛ Management from Islamic perspective defined as‚ the ability to utilize resources both material and human‚ optimally in order to achieve goals‚ be it short term or long-term goals. ♛ It has been practiced since the era of our prophet‚ Muhammad s.a.w. It based on the teachings generated from the holy Al’-Quran and the As’-Sunnah. It sources that provided guidance in making decisions. ♛ The leadership under our prophet Muhammad s.a.w through
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proficient in his studies. However‚ according to Document 3‚ men were still seen as superior to women‚ and they had control over their wives. This specific document provides many different sources‚ including an excerpt from the Quran‚ two politicians‚ Ibn Umar and Abu Ali Talq ibn Ali‚ and the point of view of a woman‚ Umm Salamah. These widely spread sources show that the belief of superior men was generally accepted in the Muslim world. However‚ the excerpts are heavily Islamic‚ and may have been influenced
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1.0. Introduction Madhhab is Muslim schools of thought that are focusing on the law or fiqh (religious jurisprudence). In the first 150 years of Islam‚ there were many such "schools". In fact‚ several of the companion of the prophet Muhammad SAW‚ are credited with founding their own. But these schools were gradually consolidated or discarded so that there are currently four recognized schools. The differences between these schools of thought manifest in some practical and philosophical differences
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