Biology I.ANSWER THE FOLLOWING What is agriculture? Science that deals with the growth of plants and animals for human use is called agriculture. What are the practices of crop production? a. preparation of soil and sowing. b. adding manure and fertilizer. c. types of irrigation. d. protection from weeds. e. Harvesting. f. storage and marketing. How do you prepare soil for farming ? a. ploughing b. leveling and c. manuring What is ploughing? Ploughing is the process of
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Microorganisms: * Small living organisms; there are 3 types * Bacteria – ecoli‚ salmonella * Fungi – mushrooms‚ athletes foot * Virus – influenza (flu)‚ HIV * When they enter our body‚ they multiply and release toxins / harmful chemicals into our blood * They duplicate every 20 minutes * Physical barriers: eyelashes prevent MO’s from entering through our eyes‚ nasal hairs reduce them‚ skin is a barrier to them (although they can enter through cuts)‚ chemicals in tears
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Aneka Khilnani September 8. 2012 Period 3 AP Biology Free Response Essay: Cell Size Life is defined as a distinctive characteristic that a living organism‚ dead organism or non-living thing‚ and it has the ability to grow‚ metabolize‚ respond to stimuli‚ adapt and reproduce. Cells are not smaller that 0.1 um because within the cell all the necessary components have to take place‚ cellular metabolism‚ reproduction‚ photosynthesis and there has to be a sufficient amount of space for that to
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Chapter 1 1.1 The study of Biology * Biology is the organised study of life and living things‚ and their interactions with one another and the natural environment. The importance of Biology * Biological research brought benefits to our lives and environment. a.) A better understanding of how the human body functions. b.) Finding cures for diseases. c.) Saving animal and plant species which are facing extinction. d.) A better management
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tissue functions not only as a mechanical support for other tissues but also as an avenue for communication and transport among other tissues. Most significantly‚ connective tissue is the stage for inflammation. The principal cell types involved in immunological defense are found within connective tissue Connective tissue is derived from embryonic mesenchyme (unlike most epithelial tissue which is derived from ectoderm and endoderm). Connective tissue consists of individual cells scattered
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CELLS All living things are made of cells‚ and cells are the smallest units that can be alive. Life on Earth is classified into five kingdoms‚ and they each have their own characteristic kind of cell. However the biggest division is between the cells of the prokaryote kingdom (the bacteria) and those of the other four kingdoms (animals‚ plants‚ fungi and protoctista)‚ which are all eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells are smaller and simpler than eukaryotic cells‚ and do not have a nucleus. Prokaryote
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Biology Midterm Outline Topics: * Topic One: Chemistry of Living Things (p2-4) * Topic Two: The Cell (p5-6) * Topic Seven: Evolution (p23-27) * Topic Ten: State Labs (37-40) Topic One: Chemistry of Living Things I. All living things must maintain homeostasis in order to stay alive. A) Homeostasis: A balanced state in an organism’s body. B) Failure to maintain homeostasis results in disease or death. C) Homeostasis is often maintained using feedback mechanisms. 1. Feedback mechanisms
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Robert Hooke first looked at a thin slice of cork in 1665; he saw "a lot of little boxes." These little boxes first reminded of the little rooms monks lived in‚ so he called them cells. Hooke observed the same pattern in the stems and roots of carrots and other plants. What Hooke still did not know‚ however‚ was that cells are the basic units of living things. Ten years later‚ the Dutch scientist Anton van Leeuwenhoek focused a microscope on what seemed to be clear pond water and discovered a wondrous
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Advanced Cell Biology II Step 1: How will you identify the “vital” cellular protein that the virus targets for degradation? (Hint: think proteomics). (3 pts.) First‚ since we know the viral RNA sequence and its targeting protein‚ we can investigate it in bioinformatics database‚ and can acquire some clues or hints about the target proteins. From the bioinformatics database‚ we might be able to find its structure‚ similarity with other proteins‚ functions‚ and binding domains. In other words
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White blood cell that does not stain intensely with either alkaline or acidic dye. a. lymphocyte b. basophil c. neutrophil d. eosinophil Blood has all of the following functions except to: a. Transport carbon dioxide and waste from the cells for elimination from the body b. Maintain a constant environment for other living tissue c. Transport hormones d. Regulate respiration Hemochromatosis is characterized by: a. A general increase in red blood cells b. Multiple pinpoint hemorrhages
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