What is unemployment? Unemployment (or joblessness) occurs when people are without jobs and they have actively sought work within the past four weeks. The unemployment rate is a measure of the prevalence of unemployment and it is calculated as a percentage by dividing the number of unemployed individuals by all individuals currently in the labor force. Types of Unemployment: * Classical Unemployment Classical or real-wage unemployment occurs when real wages for a job are set above the market-clearing
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The causes and consequences of unemployment Unemployment causes There are three main causes of unemployment‚ the first is cyclical unemployment which is unemployment arising from a lack of aggregate demand. Demand for most products are likely to be low and unemployment may be high. Since not a lot of people are buying a product‚ firms do not need as much labour and will reduce it leading to unemployment. This in turn will lower disposable income and decrease demand for certain products‚ hence
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Types of unemployment: 1. Frictional unemployment.. This unemployment occupies people in the middle of transiting between jobs‚ searching for new ones; it is compatible with full employment. In other words‚ we can say it frictional unemployment. There are many people in this world who are not totally satisfied with their jobs. Describes workers “in between jobs”. When someone with marketable skills moves from one job to another. Usually three months or less. 2. Demand-deficient unemployment. It
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COSTS OF UNEMPLOYMENT Some people believe that recessions are neither good nor bad but simply part of the natural survival of the fittest in the business world. Actually‚ it is not true. In The Costs of Unemployment‚ the authors tell us both the good and bad influences of recessions. Recessions will cause unemployment because of the loss of output and GNP. Some people may argue that unemployment is ¡°a part of the functioning of the economy¡±. They are partly right‚ for the unemployment is inevitable
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Unemployment in India Unemployment India as a nation is faced with massive problem of unemployment. Unemployment can be defined as a state of worklessness for a man fit and willing to work. It is a condition of involuntary and not voluntary idleness. Some features of unemployment have been identified as follows: 1. The incidence of unemployment is much higher in urban areas than in rural areas. 2. Unemployment rates for women are higher than those for men. 3. The incidence of unemployment
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employed for atleast one paid hour in preceding week and have opportunities to work in next week and able to accept that work. The unemployment is the major crisis in recent years as it affects the whole economy of the country. The rate of employment growth is less than the rate of population growth in Australia. Hence‚ result in rise in unemployment in Australia. Unemployment is the major hurdle in the economic and social development of the country. It results in poverty‚ despair‚ poor standard of living
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............................................................................................................... 8 1 Student ID#00001439 Introduction Advanced Economics BUZE600‚ CW1 The analysis of the effect of the minimum wage on unemployment is necessary in order to evaluate whether minimum wages are effective policy tool for bettering economic state of individuals at the bottom of the income distribution – which is the fundamental objective of minimum wage policy. Topicality and importance
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Youth Unemployment in Nigeria INTRODUCTION Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa and the eighth most populous country in the world with a population of 154‚ 729‚000 citizens. Our nominal GDP is $207. 116 billion and we have a nominal per capita income of $1‚ 4011. Nigeria also has the second largest economy in Africa. If I may ask‚ is this country not blessed? Yet‚ it is still plagued by youth unemployment which had been one of our major problems in recent years. Both government and
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STAFFING STRATEGY FOR A NEW PLANT Should the plant manager come from inside the current managerial ranks or be sought from the outside? With HCE’s current situation‚ including the riskiness of the venture‚ initially planned low margins‚ and high start-up costs‚ it would practical to get the plant the manager from inside the current managerial ranks. It will lessen the risk because they will get a person who already is inside the organization and knows the goals of the organization. It is the human
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Unemployment (or joblessness) occurs when people are without work and actively seeking work. The unemployment rate is a measure of the prevalence of unemployment and it is calculated as a percentage by dividing the number of unemployed individuals by all individuals currently in the labor force. During periods of recession‚ an economy usually experiences a relatively high unemployment rate. In a 2011 news story‚ Business Week reported‚ "More than 200 million people globally are out of work‚ a record
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