Dependent group contingencies provide classwide consequence (e.g.‚ privileges‚ rewards‚ punishment) dependent upon the behavior(s) of a single student or a targeted group of students meeting the criteria (Litoe & Pumroy‚ 1975). Independent group contingencies apply the same criteria and consequence to the entire class or group of students but reinforcement is contingent on each individual student’s own behavior (Litoe & Pumroy‚ 1975). With interdependent group contingencies‚ all students in the
Premium Behavior modification Classroom Psychology
Summary: Universal telecom is one of world’s largest telecom networking companies. This case presents a troubled team in that company. Team characteristics: 1. Consist of 4 members. 2. In charge of a really important role in the company. 3. Team members are having difficulty getting along and working together. 4. One of the team members having a personality making things difficult for the team. 5. Firing this member is impossible‚ organizational context making it impossible to hire new member
Premium Management
Contingency Approach to Management Published on March 20‚ 2007 by NIKMAHAJAN in Business and Society Comments (26)|39 Liked It The contingency approach believes that it is impossible to select one way of managing that works best in all situations like promoted by Taylor. The contingency approach believes that it is impossible to select one way of managing that works best in all situations like promoted by Taylor. Their approach is to identify the conditions of a task (scientific management
Premium Management
ABSTRACT STRATEGIC CONTINGENCY PLANNING By Karen Scott-Martinet Fall 2006 The objective of this study was to develop a strategic contingency planning model to be used to fully incorporate emergency management and business continuity into organization structures. (For the purpose of this study‚ Emergency Management and Business Continuity were collectively referred to as “contingency planning.”) Presently‚ contingency planning is mainly done on an operational or tactical level. Current
Premium Business continuity planning
Psychodynamic vs Trait Theory Founded by Sigmund Freud‚ the Psychodynamic theory is known for ignoring “the trappings of science and instead focus[ing] on trying to get ’inside the head ’ of individuals in order to make sense of their relationships‚ experiences and how they see the world” (McLeod‚ S.A.‚ 2007). By contrast Trait theory is “the measurement of consistent patterns of habit in an individual ’s behavior‚ thoughts‚ and emotions” (“Trait Theory”‚ 2013). While they are both methods of
Premium Sigmund Freud Psychology
In general‚ I would say preschool is critical for the development of social interactions‚ literacy and the growth of the brain. It allows children to gain an understanding of themselves and others. However‚ I am not in favor of a universal preschool education. Simply because everyone is unique and certain teaching methods do not apply to every child. In addition‚ the education system should meet all the necessary requirements to improve the success in later years. I would agree all four year olds
Premium Education School Teacher
Dispositional vs. Biological Theory Sarah Quincey PSY 405 September 15‚ 2014 Leslie Binnix Dispositional vs. Biological Theory Dispositional personality theories are quite different from biological personality theories. The two will be compared and dissected in this article. The Big Five Personality Test will also be analyzed and how it is used to study personality will be examined. Dispositional personality theories contend that each person per certain stable‚ long lasting dispositions. These
Premium Personality psychology Big Five personality traits Psychology
Unfortunately‚ computers crash and Internet connections fail—usually at the most inconvenient times. It is extremely important to have a plan in place‚ just in case. After all‚ Instructors expect assignments to be turned in on time‚ regardless of technical difficulties. Tip: Update this information each time you begin a course. Institution Website Addresses If your computer is not working‚ you may need to access your online courses and other services from a different computer. Often students
Premium Backup Computer data storage Technical support
Functionalism is the original and still dominant discipline of thought in the social sciences. As a construct of two forms of scientific investigation: the scientific approach and viewing the individual as a part of a social organism or social whole‚ the scientific method considers society as an objectively observable and "real" entity that is suitable for methods and philosophies that guide examination and study of the physical world. The 17th century philosopher‚ Thomas Hobbes‚ believed that humans
Free Sociology
products provided by more than one supplier‚ involves multiple expertise‚ and costs tens of millions of Rands. If a transformer fails‚ the cost of rectification can go as high as over 70% of the price of a new one. By so saying‚ risk management and contingency planning plays a key role in the management of such a project. In this report‚ the need and process of risk management as well as the types of risks in relation to the power transformer project are discussed. 2. PROJECT BACKGROUD A power transformer
Premium Risk management Risk