Universalism vs. Particularism is a concept forwarded by Fons Trompenaars‚ a Dutch author. Basically‚ this dimension asks if which is more important to you‚ rules or relationships. The Universalist‚ or rule-based‚ approach is roughly: "What is good and right can be defined and ALWAYS applies." In particularistic cultures‚ far greater attention is given to the obligations of relationships and unique circumstances. Universalism vs. Particularism indicates how a society applies rules of morals
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Two major ethical viewpoints‚ relativism and universalism‚ discuss separate viewpoints for how morality is structured throughout the World. Universalism argues that all cultures around the world‚ despite their different lifestyles‚ can all agree on some basic moral value system. Inversely‚ relativism argues that each individual culture has its own set of moral codes and that no culture has the right to judge another’s based on what they deem morally just (Rosenstand‚ 2016). Even though many cultures
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Unitarian Universalism can trace their roots back to Christian Protestantism. Unitarianism developed in the Common Era as a belief that all people would be saved. The first Unitarian Churches were established in sixteenth-century Transylvania. These Churches continue to worship today. Universalism was developed in America in the late 1700’s and was established in Boston. It was not until the early 1960’s did these separate religious groups Unitarian and Universalism united to form what is now Unitarian
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July 2‚ 2010 Ethics Reaction Paper 1 Relativism and Universalism The battle between relativism and universalism ideologies has been going on for several years now. There have been many highly respected people agreeing and disagreeing on which belief is right and wrong. The two well known are American Anthropologist Ruth Benedict and Dr. Louis Pojman. Upon reading their work‚ I found both of them to have very excellent points. I found myself hard to just pick one ideology. After
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1) Compare and contrast utilitarianism versus universalism. Utilitarianism comprises of two types of criteria which is rule based and act based. Rule-based utilitarianism argues that general principles are used as criteria for deciding the greatest benefit to be achieved from acting in a certain way. Act based utilitarians on the other hand analyze a particular action or behavior to determine whether the greatest utility or good can be achieved. Utilitarianism also includes the following tenets
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Moral universalism Moral universalism also called as moral objectivism which can be defined as the position in meta-ethics that some moral values can be applied universally to everyone which is also known as universal morality. Besides‚ moral universalism also can be defined as the system of ethics‚ or a universal ethic that applies to all people regardless of their personal opinion or the majority opinion of their cultures. Furthermore‚ moral universalism also holds the moral values that apply
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Unitarian Universalism “What is a Unitarian Universalist?” This is a question that many people have asked and will continue to ask in the future. There are many ways you can choose to answer this question and perhaps none of them will be able to tell the whole story. One way to answer the question is to go back to the start and show the history of the group and how it merged from two similar yet different liberal Christian denominations‚ into what it is today. From this we can find that Unitarianism
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Carrie Hodges Seth Pankratz World Religion 21 November 2011 Unitarian Universalism Unitarian Universalism is a religion that supports a free and responsible search for meaning and truth. Unitarian Universalism is made up of people with many different religious theories. They can come from any religious background and can adhere to morals from a variety of cultures. Meaning of life‚ creation‚ afterlife‚ existence‚ and deities are all based on individual truth and is accepted. Unitarian Universalists
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China and its influence on how women are treated there‚ etc. and it is a factor that should be taken into account. However‚ the universal capabilities approach fails to do so because there are differences in each culture’s history and traditions. Universalism assumes that everyone around the world is the same. Evidently‚ it does not make sense to treat Indian or Chinese women of today as bound by things in the past that we are not. That is‚ women today are not as heavily influenced by culture and historical
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While Universalism at this point was a completely different “religion” than Unitarianism‚ which held the belief that God was not a Holy Trinity (Father‚ Son‚ and Holy Spirit)‚ yet all were the same aspect. While nowhere as organized as the Universilist movement‚ they still had man popular supporters‚ and became more
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