CASH FLOW V. DISCOUNTED CASH FLOW MODEL - KRAFT W. CAPITAL STRUCTURE X. EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS) Y. KEY RATIOS Z. MARKET CAPITALIZATION AA. KEY EQUITY MULTIPLIERS BB. KRAFT DEBT SCHEDULE CC. NOTES TO WACC CALCULATION DD. BETA CALCULATION: KRAFT EE. BETA CALCULATION: COMPARABLES FF. BETA CALCULATION: COMPETITORS SOURCES 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY With its well-publicized acquisition of Cadbury in February 2010‚ Kraft gained access to the British confectioners‟ extensive
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Introduction After years as a teacher and principal frustrated by the inability to effectively track school and student progress‚ Stacey Boyd and HBS classmate Mandy Lee founded Project Achieve‚ an information management system for schools. In a quickly changing industry with fast-moving competitors‚ Project Achieve aimed to use leading-edge technology to reduce the workload of teachers and administrators while simultaneously keeping parents and students aware of performance. In an attempt to
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Warburg Pinus and emgs: The IPO Decision | Executve Summary With wide geographic and sectorial reach‚ Warburg Pincus had a flat structure and decentralized deal approval process. In the first part of our report‚ we commented on the merits of these features and how they helped the group make investments. Warburg Pincus acquired emgs in 2004 and was considering its IPO. Throughout time‚ Warburg Pinus had added real value to emgs via operational‚ financial and strategic improvements. We believed
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Final Exam Corporate Finance FINC 650 1. Which of the following is not considered a capital component for the purpose of calculating the weighted average cost of capital as it applies to capital budgeting? a. b. c. d. e. Long-term debt. Common stock. Short-term debt used to finance seasonal current assets. Preferred stock. All of the above are considered capital components for WACC and capital budgeting purposes. 2. A company has a capital structure which consists of 50 percent debt and 50 percent
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equityholders when financial leverage is introduced is evidenced by: A) higher EPS as EBIT increases. B) a higher variability of EPS with debt than all equity. C) increased use of homemade leverage. D) equivalence value between levered and unlevered firms in the presence of taxes. E) only two of the above. 4. A key assumption of MMs Proposition I (no taxes) is: A) that financial leverage increases risk. B) that individuals can borrow on their own account at rates less than
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Memo To: Apax Partners and Hicks‚ Muse‚ Tate & Furst From: Subject: Valuing a Cross-Border LBO: Bidding on the Yell Group Date: April 9‚ 2014 Yell Group‚ a holding company created by British Telecom (BT)‚ has two business divisions located in two different countries: Yellow Pages business in the U.K. and Yellow Book business in the U.S. Recently‚ BT is under pressure to reduce heavy debt load through outright sale of directories
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CORPORATE FINANCE Case 1: Flash Memory‚ Inc. Section B1 Group 1A Executive Summary As sales of Flash Memory Inc. (Flash) increases rapidly in the first few months of 2010‚ additional working capital is required to ensure smooth operations and maintain their current growth rate. However‚ Flash currently has almost reached its notes payable limit of 70% accounts receivables with its current commercial bank and thus‚ need to look for various alternative financing means to provide the required
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INVESTMENT VALUATION: SECOND EDITION I will be putting my entire second edition online‚ while the book goes through the printing process - it will be available at the end of the year. This may seem like a bit of a free lunch‚ and I guess it is. I hope‚ though‚ that you can do me a favor as you go through the manuscript. If you find any mistakes - mathematical or grammatical - could you please let me know? It would help me ensure that the typos do not find their way into the final version. Chapter
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BIDDING FOR HERTZ November 19‚ 2012 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In April 2005‚ Ford announced its intention to investigate possible strategic alternatives for Hertz. At the same time‚ Ford’s stock price went down significantly. This negative reaction from the market shows Ford’s lack of confidence in its future operation‚ since Hertz is one of the strongest subsidiaries and revenue sources for Ford. Even though Ford would lose significant value of itself in this transaction‚ the slump in Ford’s
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Techniques in Finance & Valuation 1 What is Valuation? Valuation: Methods of quantifying how much money something should be exchanged for today‚ considering future benefits. We will teach 4 valuation methods Trading Comparables Transaction Comparables Sum-of-the-Parts Valuation Discounted Cash Flow Analysis (DCF) $ 2 Why is Valuation important? Acquisitions: How much should we pay for the company? Divestitures: How much should we sell our company for? Sell-side Research: Should our clients
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