a piece of an immense arrangement of public and shared zones‚ demonstrating social experimentation mainstream in the earlier century. The architect Francesco Di Salvo was first entrusted with building a new Scampia housing block building in the urban areas surrounding Naples – an initiative to provide housing for over 70 thousand people – he proposed to build seven residential super-blocks. Di Salvo proposed an arrangement for the
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Latin America‚ Africa‚ and Asia‚ urbanization has occurred as a result of high natural urban population increase and massive rural-to-urban migration (Brunn and Williams‚ 1983:4). A slum involves much more than housing‚ deficient sanitary and hygienic facilities‚ over-crowding and congestion by which it is characterized (Clinard‚ 1970). The involvement of the informal settlers is immensely evident in the urban areas. These slums are usually located along the waterways‚ dump sites‚ under the bridges
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settlement increasingly become oriented towards non-agricultural activities (United Nations Malawi‚ 2011). Malawi is rated as the fastest urbanizing country in the world with 20% of its population classified as urban and it is estimated that about 44% of the country’s population will be urban by 2015 (Gondwe‚ Feng & Ayenagbo‚ 2011). It is argued that urbanization causes changes in the livings conditions under which people live and work. Some of these changes are positive (advantages) while others are
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consists of many historical monuments and world heritage sites approved by UNESCO. It also acts as a zone of high trading and economic activities for the capital city of India‚ New Delhi. Despite the political and social upheavals‚ sudden changes in its urban fabric every now and then‚ the precinct continues to have strong association with the religious traditions of the city. SAR (Stichting Architecten Research) approach: N.J.Habraken John Habraken is a Dutch architect. For 10 years‚ he was the director
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to have a stable economic to survive‚ the urban area where there were lot of industries suitable for working was the place where most migrant were going and more. Besides‚ Ravenstein (1885) also mentioned that migration may happen in a small quantity or amount of people but however it happens throughout the globe and on the other hand pointed out that most people who live in urban area more likely to less migrate compared to people who lives at rural area. By referring to Ravenstein’s theory on migration
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urbanization has allowed people to come closer‚ to improve the industries and to exchange their culture and ideas. Some may portray the urban areas as the areas of opportunity‚ which may explain why such a large portion of the population in the rural areas have chosen to migrate to the urban areas. Since the year 2008‚ most of the world’s population lived in urban areas‚ and it
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people away from the city and towards the suburbs is that suburban areas have less crime‚ are
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It is also seen as the movement of population from rural to urban areas and the resulting increasing proportion of a population that resides in urban rather than rural areas. This phenomenon of urbanization has greatly caught up with the world‚ Ghana inclusive and it comes with its own set of problems that have become a burden on central government and policy makers who are at a lost as to how to tackle it. The unbridled rural to urban drift in Ghana started in the mid-1980s following the break
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URBANIZATION IN PAKISTAN1 Ishrat Husain Economic theory suggests that Structural transformation usually takes place when resources are reallocated from low productivity agriculture to high productivity industry and services sectors. Cities and urban areas are the magnets for location of these sectors which benefit from migration of the surplus and underemployed labour. Rapid economic growth is therefore associated with urbanization. The pace of urbanization is‚ in turn‚ accelerated with a larger
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overreliance on coal has forced some controversial decisions to be made‚ with such projects as the Three Gorges Dam forcing 1.4 million people to be relocated‚ geographical and ecological sites to be flooded‚ and significant ecological changes in the area in exchange for clean energy to power 10% of China’s needs and lower its dependency on coal. Given the government’s goal of generating 15% of the nation’s electricity from non-fossil fuel by 2020‚ China isn’t planning to slow down anytime soon‚ with
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