LEGAL CULTURE Review Essay – Freedom of Contract in the 19th Century: Mythology and the Silence of the Sources – Sibylle Hofer’s Freiheit ohne Grenzen? Privatrechtstheoretische Diskussionen im 19. Jahrhundert Sibylle Hofer‚ Freiheit ohne Grenzen? privatrechtstheoretische Diskussionen im 19. Jahrhundert‚ Mohr (Siebeck): Tübingen 2001‚ 313 pp.‚ Jus Publicum Vol. 53‚ ISBN 316-147576-3 By Andreas Abegg and Annemarie Thatcher* “Qui dit contractuel‚ dit juste”.1 This oft-cited quote by Fouillée
Premium Law Common law
The three main factors of imperialism in the 19th century were economics‚ military/ technological advancements and cultural/social differences. After European countries became industrialized‚ they started to colonize countries in weaker continents like Asia and Africa. The industrial revolution combined with a sense of superiority greatly enabled the expansion of European dominance in countries that were less equipped to protect themselves. The economic differences in Europe and Africa caused imperialism
Premium Europe Colonialism British Empire
Throughout these 200 years (19th Century - 21st Century)‚ an enormous amount of medical advancements have taken place. These medical advancements not only helped save people’s lives but also provided a base for future developments. Medical Advancements become greater and greater throughout time but this essay’s purpose is to see which Medical Advancement was the most influential one throughout these past 200 years and to investigate the impact of medicine on society in general. Medicine has solved
Premium Medicine Health care Health
Wohl (1983) gave a well researched historical account of public health and development in Britain from the middle of the 19th century to the early 20th century. The devastating poverty and poor physical health of most of the population‚ lucidly described by the author‚ were horrendous. At the beginning of the Victorian period few people were free from disease‚ stench and impure water. The marked socioeconomic differences‚ intolerable living conditions and poor working conditions (although not a
Premium Poverty Health care Unemployment
The emergence of the 19th century in Canada brought about significant progressive changes‚ which have molded society into what it has become today. As the course has progressed‚ many significant groups have been depicted as having undergone severe mistreatments‚ enforced by society at the time. However‚ the group that struck out as having undergone severe abuse‚ were married women. This class of women‚ had to take on the harsh penalties that were placed by the male-driven society. Any of the “privileges”
Premium Gender role Sociology Gender
Unions put forth their demands and got involved in protests and liberal democracy arose as the central system of European politics from the second half of the 19th Century. Several labor unions progressed into mass‚ centralized‚ national organizations. Additionally‚ efforts were made to increase voting rights during the mid-nineteenth century. Most importantly new women movements were introduced; women pushed their securities through self-governing organizations and methods of direct action. In Britain
Premium
Slavery was a big part of life in the mid-19th century‚ there were senators‚ authors‚ presidential candidates‚ etc.‚ who argued about whether slavery should continue or stop. The American people believed that it was inhumane to treat people in such a manner. In this writing assignment‚ you will recognize these people known as John Calhoun‚ and George Fitzhugh who were all for slavery. Theodore Weld‚ James Birney‚ The Declaration of the American Anti-Slavery Society‚ Henry Thoreau‚ William Garrison
Premium
infrastructure etc. The United Kingdom is probably the best example of a liberal country. In the 19th century‚ its politics were dominated by the Whigs; the Liberal Party. The U.S. also started off as a liberal country (the Revolution was a liberal revolution)‚ but ultimately‚ the issues of slavery and manifest destiny turned the U.S. into an altogether different beast. Towards the end of the 19th century‚ Liberals began to support state-run social programs in
Premium Political philosophy Liberalism Liberty
Victoria‚ a woman’s place was in the home‚ as domesticity and motherhood were considered by society at large to be a sufficient emotional fulfilment for females. These constructs kept women far away from the public sphere in most ways‚ but during the 19th century charitable missions did begin to extend the female role of service‚ and Victorian feminism emerged as a potent political force. The transformation of Britain into an industrial nation had profound consequences for the ways in which women were
Premium Victorian era Gender role Victoria of the United Kingdom
1920. Women also couldn’t have big professional jobs. And most importantly women could not get the same education as men because most colleges wouldn’t accept them. This made women completely dependent on men. The women’s movement began in the 19th century. Women finally spoke out against the men. The Seneca Falls Convention which happened in July of 1848 was organized by Women’s Rights Activists. This group consistent of some ladies named Elizabeth Cady Stanton‚ and Lucretia Mott. The original goal
Premium Women's suffrage Women's rights Gender