I. Kidney Anatomy A. Every day the kidneys filter nearly 200 liters of fluid from the bloodstream‚ allowing toxins‚ metabolic wastes‚ and excess ions to leave the body in urine while returning needed substances to the blood; of this‚ only 1-2 L of urine is actually formed daily B. Location and External Anatomy 1. Kidneys - bean-shaped organs that lie retroperitoneal in the superior lumbar region. 2. The medial surface is concave and has a renal
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The plasma and its’ dissolved molecules are transported from the Bowman’s capsule into the lumen or inside of the nephron. 5.Proximal Convoluted Tubule At this point in the nephron‚ the filtrate from the blood contains both waste molecules like urea and useful molecules like amino acids‚ glucose‚ and salt. The filtering process in the glomerulus is not selective (except by size) so the proximal convoluted tubule works to actively transport nutrients (glucose‚ amino acids‚ and salts) back into
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weedicide @ 2ml / lit on second day after sowing. After one week of sowing‚ he transplanted 1000 chilly seedlings in between the lines with a spacing of 80cm and also he sown red gram as a border crop @ 200g / ha. He applied 5kg potassium nitrate and 5 g urea at five days interval by fertigation method throughout the cropping
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moment is 3.87 BM. The configuration of the 3d-orbital is (a) t2g6‚eg1 (b) t2g5‚eg2 (c) t2g4‚eg3 (d) t2g3‚eg4 4. Which of the following aqueous solutions have the highest boliing point (Molar masses : urea=60‚glucose=fructose=180 ‚ sucrose=342 g/mol) (a) 2% urea (b) 2% glucose (c) 2% fructose (d) 2% cane sugar 5. The volumes of M/10 HCl and M/2 HCl required to prepare 2 L of M/5 HCl are (a) 1600 mL and 400 mL (b) 1200 mL and 800 mL (c) 1500 mL and 500
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increased urination in some people. The excretory system is a close partner with both the circulatory and endocrine system. The circulatory system connection is obvious. Blood that circulates through the body passes through one of the two kidneys. Urea‚ uric acid‚ and water are removed from the blood and most of the water is put back into the
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Practical 5: Properties of Compound Experiment 1: Properties of A Compound and Its Parent Elements Hypothesis The hypothesis of this experiment is magnesium oxide can be synthesized by combining (burning) the magnesium with oxygen. The chemical and physical properties of each element (magnesium‚ oxygen‚ and magnesium oxide) might be different‚ from the state‚ color‚ electrical conductivity‚ and pH. Aim This experiment was performed to synthesize magnesium oxide by direct combination of
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| Energy Crisis in Pakistan: Causes and Consequences SYNOPSIS: 1) Introduction 2) Present energy picture of Pakistan3) Causes behind the energy crisis in Pakistan a. Poor energy planning b. Non use of alternative energy resources c. Rely on quick fixes to solve the crisis d. Politicization of mega projects e. Unchecked Energy theft 4) Consequences of energy crisis on Pakistan A) Economic Flight of capital Shrinking Foreign Direct Investment Closure of industry Severe blow
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HOMEOSTASIS BIOLOGY I BIO091 Prepared by: Nur Syakireen Bt. Ishak SCOPE •Definition and importance of homeostasis •Homeostatic organ •Negative and positive feedback mechanisms •Blood-glucose regulation •Thermoregulation •Osmoregulation DEFINITON & IMPORTANCE OF HOMEOSTASIS Homeostasis • Homeostasis: • is the steady state of physiological condition of the body. • it is the physiological processes by which organisms maintain a constant & balanced internal environment. • In achieving
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allowed both of these ions through? 50‚ 100‚ and 200 4. Which materials diffused from the left beaker to the right beaker? Urea‚ NaCl and glucose diffused 5. Which did not? Why? Albumin‚ because the molecular weight exceeded the highest MWCO membrane‚ thus being to large to pass through Activity 2: Simulating Dialysis 1. What happens to the urea concentration in the left beaker (the patient)? It is reduced to 50% travels to the right beaker and reaches equilibrium at 17 minutes
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TABLE OF CONTENT SR.NO DETAILS PAGE NO. 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2 2 INTRODUCTION TO COMPANY 3 4 CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS AGRICULTURE 4 5 CVP ANALYSIS 5 6 CONTRIBUTION INCOME STATEMENT 8 7 CONTRIBUTION INCOME RATIO 9 8 BREAKEVEN POINT 10 9 MARGIN OF SAFETY 11 11 BIBLIOGRAPHY 12 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report examines the CVP analysis on ENGRO Fertilizer Company limited which is registered under SECP rule in stock exchange as a public company
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