Case presentation Urology rotation 5th year medicine Tuesday‚ June 10‚ 2014 Presented to : Dr. Ali Salloum Done by: Ibtissam Jarjour Madiha Rayed Rayan Mouhamad Hanine Al Arab Fatima Jaafar Akram kahil Personal History: Name: Jamil EL Sayyed Age: 74 years Marital status: married Residence: Blood group : B positive Smoker 2 packs per day. Date of admission : 22 / 4/ 2014 Chief complaints: Gross hematuria of 1 day duration Present history: This is the case of 74 year
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Urinary Calculi (Water Belly) Water belly‚ technically known as urinary calculi‚ refers to deposits that are in the urinary tract‚ usually found in male cattle and sheep. The deposits block urine from flowing‚ and if there is prolonged blockage it can result in the rupture of the urethra causing the urine to flood into the surrounding tissues. While there are other types of urinary calculi‚ there are 2 that tend to be more common. Both are mineral in nature and also most common in cattle
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bladder cancer. Bladder cancer is when cells in the urinary bladder lining starts to divide uncontrollably and are no longer able to control their growth. A mass of cells form from an abnormal growth causing tumors. According to the American Cancer Society or (ACS) bladder cancer is the 6th most common cancer in the United States. They approximate that over 54‚300 people will be diagnosed in 2014 and cause more than 12‚400 deaths. The purpose of your urinary bladder is to store urine from the kidneys. Bladder
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1 – Organ Systems Overview A. Use the key below to indicate the body systems that perform the following functions for the body: a. cardiovascular d. integumentary g. nervous j. skeletal b. digestive e. lymphatic/immune h. reproductive k. urinary c. endocrine f. muscular i. respiratory _______________________ 1. rids the body of nitrogen-containing wastes _______________________ 2. is affected by removal of the thyroid gland _______________________ 3. provides support and levers on
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Main body system Cardiovascular system The cardiovascular system has three main functions: Transport- Transportation of oxygen‚ nutrients and hormones to cells and removal of metabolic wastes such as carbon dioxide‚ heat and nitrogenous wastes. Regulation- Of body temperature‚ fluid pH and water content of cells Protection- By white blood cells‚ antibodies and complement proteins that circulate in blood and defend again foreign microbes and toxins. Also white blood cells clot when
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distensible tube of limited length [5]. Their results showed that in flow with isolated boluses‚ the pressure/flow relation was determined by the active and passive properties of the tube undergoing peristalsis and not by the outlet. Dynamics of the upper urinary tract and the effect of variations of bladder pressure on pyeloureteral pressure/flow relations have been studied by many researchers [6] but none of them included wall properties in their studies. Here an axisymmetric non-linear FSI model using ureteral
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Kidney Failure HCA/240 Kalkita Dodson Earl Benjamin February 2‚ 2012 * Scenario A: Acute renal failure. Ms. Jones‚ a 68-year-old female‚ underwent open-heart surgery to replace several blocked vessels in her heart. On her first day postoperatively‚ it was noted that she
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buildup of uric acid in the blood. Uric acid is normally excreted in high concentrations through the urine leading to the formation of stones anywhere in the urinary tract‚ especially the bladder or kidneys. Uric acid levels in Dalmatians are usually higher than in any other breed. Dalmatian health problems linked to hyperuricemia‚ such as urinary blockages are more likely to occur in middle-aged males.
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doctor if they have severe or recurring headaches—even before considering over-the-counter pain medications. Urinary tract infections. People with autosomal dominant PKD tend to have frequent urinary tract infections‚ which can be treated with antibiotics. People with the disease should seek treatment for urinary tract infections immediately because infection can spread from the urinary tract to the cysts in the kidneys. Cyst infections are difficult to treat because many antibiotics do not penetrate
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and build up on the inner surfaces of the kidney. Normally‚ urine contains chemicals that prevent or inhibit the crystals from forming‚ however‚ in some people‚ stones still become formed. Crystals that remain small enough will travel through the urinary tract and pass out of the body in the urine without even being noticed. · calcium stones Calcium stones are the most common type of stones. Calcium is a normal part of a healthy diet and is used by bones and muscles. Calcium not used by the body
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