DETERMINANTS OF MODAL CHOICE FOR FREIGHT TRANSPORT: CONSEQUENCES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SHORT-SEA SHIPPING BETWEEN SPAIN AND EUROPE María Feo-Valero a‚ Leandro García-Menéndez a‚ Inmaculada Martínez-Zarzoso b and Eva María Pérez-García a a Instituto de Economía Internacional. Universidad de Valencia. Spain b Instituto de Economía Internacional. Universidad Jaume I. Spain ABSTRACTi This paper presents a freight transport demand function consistent with the economic theory of modal choice in a price-time-reliability
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Michael Porter’s Five Forces – International Application Michael Porter‚ a Harvard professor‚ developed his Five Forces model in 1979 to analyze business competition and factors that can minimize profit (Porter‚ The Five Competitive Forces that Shape Strategy‚ 2008). Porter theorized that businesses looked at competition too narrowly‚ failing to consider other forces that contribute to profitability. The Five Forces Model examines competition for profits in regard to buyers‚ existing competitors
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Porter’s Five Forces model is an important tool used to differentiate where power is to be gained and lost within the business world. It gives examples of how businesses compete within markets and how they can assess their potential profitability. It shows how the rivalry between businesses is affected and altered based on several economic conditions and strategies that businesses may take to change an industry. The five forces of this model are supplier power‚ buyer power‚ competitive rivalry
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William Carlos Williams: “ The Use of Force” Katryn Punsalang English Composition II Professor Day 10 April 2012 Katryn Punsalang Professor Day English 112 10 April 2012 “ The Use of Force” William Carlos Williams (1883- 1963) is one of the prominent personas of American Poetry. He received his Pulitzer Prize for Poetry and the American Academy of Arts and Letters gold medal for poetry from the National Institute of Arts and Letters in 1963. Despite Williams’ recognition as one
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Using your knowledge of industry structure (Porter’s five forces) do an analysis of the industry structure of the concentrate producers… Regarding the industry structure of the concentrate producers‚ the Porter’s five forces varied in each category: Industry Rivalry‚ suppliers‚ buyers‚ substitutes‚ and potential entrants. Of the five forces‚ competition is the highest weight between Pepsi and Coca-Cola. Industry Rivalry • Coca-Cola and Pepsi-Cola claim nearly 75% of the U.S. carbonated soft
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An analysis of eHarmony‚ including the five forces according to Porter 1.1 The threat of new entrants The biggest threat to eHarmony and other paid dating sites was the free dating sites that were the newest entrants into the market. These sites did not have major restrictions to joining and did not necessarily do the match-making for the members. According to Piskorski‚ Halaburda & Smith‚ very many people subscribed to such sites as witnessed by the rise of “Plenty of Fish” in 2007 to become
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Michael E. Porter’s five forces framework is used to evaluate the competitiveness‚ and hence the attractiveness and profitability of different markets and market segments. It is important for business managers to realize that a 5 forces analysis should be conducted at the level of strategic business units (SBUs)‚ and not at the level of the whole organization. Many larger companies have several SBUs conducting business in different markets that serve many different customer segments. Likewise
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continuous improvement manager in the auto industry. Porters five force model is utilized in the auto industry to evaluate how the competitive forces are affecting the current market place. Michael Porter‚ a respected figure relating to industry analysis‚ created a way to analyze and estimate the profitability of organizations within an industry (Parnell‚ 2014). The analysis includes five principles which are classified as competitive forces. Existing rivalry‚ barriers to entry‚ threat of substitutes
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Competitor Analysis Harley Davidson remains as a dominant force in the heavy weight motorcycle industry; upholding 50% share in the heavy weight motorcycles. This year they celebrate their 110th Anniversary proudly as the only major motorcycle manufacturer to completely focus on motorcycles. (Melief‚ Bundgaard & Hathaway‚ 2006) Other major players in the Motorcycle Industry are‚ Honda‚ Yamaha‚ Suzuki that also have their other major product lines inclusive of cars‚ watercraft‚ musical equipment
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employees worldwide; its worldwide annual revenue in 2010 totalled $65 billion‚ growing to $108 billion in 2011. Porter’s Five Force Model Porter ’s five forces analysis is a framework for industry analysis and business strategy development formed by Michael E. Porter of Harvard Business School in 1979. It draws upon industrial organization (IO) economics to derive five forces that determine the competitive intensity and therefore
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