In-charge : Lecturer : Lecture 2: Behavioral & Social Cognitive Views of Learning Lecture Highlights: Definitions of Behavioral Learning Theory Classical Conditioning – Pavlov Operant Conditioning - Skinner Trial-and-error Learning / The Law of Effect - Thorndike Social Learning Theory - Bandura I. Behavioral Learning Theories: Explanations of learning that focus on external events as the cause of changes in observable behaviors… the behavioral view generally assumes that the outcome
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levels of depression vary from mild to severe. Depression‚ on average‚ is most likely to appear in late teens years to mid-20s. Also‚ women have a much higher possibility to experience depression than men. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) is a psychological therapy used to help with the relapse of depression. It is intended to address anyone with major depressive disorder‚ also known as MDD. MDD is a type a depression known for its unique characteristics. With major depression‚ symptoms
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Cognitive Behavior Therapy Cognitive behavior therapy is a therapeutic approach that involves cognitive and behavioral interventions. Usually complete in a short amount of time‚ this particular treatment interventions primarily focuses on the needs of individual clients (Kottler & Shepard 2015). Cognitive behavior therapy approaches allow for therapists to intervene at different points in the cycle (www.abct.org). A problem that I’ve experience recently that can be effectively resolve with
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Counselor met with Pt. for his mandatory individual session. In this session‚ Pt. processed his goals for treatment his stage of change. Pt. agreed with this writer that he needs to obtain a sponsor‚ attend recovery meetings‚ and maintain meaningful employment and safe housing that is conducive of his recovery. Pt. talked about bonding with his father and rebuild their relationship. He talked about rebuilding his relationship with his parents who continue to support his recovery. Client also reviewed
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Mindful-Based Cognitive Therapy is an eight week group based program that helps people learn how to use relaxation techniques to pay attention to the current moment. It teaches the participants to become aware of their feeling and manage them‚ instead of being overcome by them. It is a mix of cognitive behavioral therapy and meditation practices to help manage the feeling associated with depression. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy has been proven to reduce relapse risk after a depressive occurrence
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Practices of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy This essay intends to examine some of the principles and practices of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy an approach to therapy that has become a staple of modern day therapy and reflective professional practice based on ‘actively constructing a collection‚ selection and interpretation of data’ (Finlay and Gough‚ 2003‚ p.5). This examination will begin with a critical evaluation of the key principles and practices that underpin Cognitive Behaviour Therapy‚ beginning
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Mindfulness based cognitive therapy (MBCT) is an effective treatment method formulated by John Teasdale‚ Zindel Segal and Mark Williams for the patients suffering from repeated and extreme depressive states. The system is designed by combining the methods of cognitive therapy with mindfulness practices to establish a deeper sense of relief from various mental noises experienced by the patients of chronic depression. Mindfulness exercises used in this therapy is derived from the teachings of Buddhist
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literature review on Cognitive stimulation therapy in Alzheimer’s disease. The trial was give to determine the effectiveness of cognitive stimulation therapy in the treatment of neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with Alzheimer’s disease. There study was given in a randomized‚ controlled‚ rater-blind clinical trial in a military sanatorium. There were thirty two patients that have mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease that has neuropsychiatric symptoms. All patients were put into cognitive or controlled
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Disorder (ADHD) is a disability that cannot be cured but can be managed through treatments such as medications‚ which have been used for decades‚ and behavioral therapy‚ which can be used to manage the disorder. In some instances‚ behavioral therapy has been recommended by medical professionals to enhance the effectiveness of the medications. Behavioral therapy could be just as effective without the prescriptions and safer. Along with weekly appointments to see a therapist as a treatment‚ it would require
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understanding of hypnosis and hypnotherapy. The Oxford Dictionary defines hypnosis as ‘the induction of a state of consciousness in which a person apparently loses the power of voluntary action and is highly responsive to suggestion or direction. Its use in therapy‚ typically to recover suppressed memories or to allow modification of behaviour‚ has been revived but is still controversial.’ (1) Although this is true‚ it can also be described as‚ ‘a different frame of mind‚ a different kind of awareness‚ from
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