Chapter 4 TEST OF GRAMMAR AND USAGE Most common types of objective tests 1. Multiple choice items 2. error – recognition 3. rearrangement items 4. completion items 5. transformation items 6. items involving the changing of words 7. ‘ broken sentence’ items 8. pairing and matching items 9. combination items 10. additional items The goal: testing ability to recognize and produce the correct forms of language ( rather than the ability to use L in actual and purposeful tasks of communication)
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Communication in the Modern World The article “The Argument Culture”‚ written by Deborah Tannen‚ the tendency of the American culture to encourage aggressive two-sided debates over issues is examined. Tannen proposes that communication and effective listening in our society needs to be more productive .In the past‚ a conversation among people did not need to have a purpose other than to inform each other‚ but now conversations are presented as a standoff between two opposing parties. However
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outcome did not come out good‚ and she took her own life because of the result. While debating whether or not to take the potion Juliet says‚ “Farewell! God knows when we shall meet again. I have a faint cold fear thrills through my veins. That almost freezes up the heat of life. I’ll call them back to comfort. Nurse! -What should she do here? My dismal scene I needs must act alone.” Even when Juliet is debating to take the potion or not‚ she wants to seek comfort from the nurse‚ but she acts out
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Literary techniques refers to any specific‚ deliberate constructions or choices of language which an author uses to convey meaning in a particular way. An author’s use of a literary technique usually occurs with a single word or phrase‚ or a particular group of words or phrases‚ at one single point in a text. Unlike literary elements‚ literary techniques are not necessarily present in every text; they represent deliberate‚ conscious choices by individual authors. “Literary terms” refers to the words
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Why do you want to become a Medical Practitioner? I can still vividly remember a terrifying night from my childhood when I suddenly awoke from my sleep because I was choking. My parents rushed me to the hospital and in the weeks that followed‚ I was diagnosed with hypothyroidism. As an eight year old child‚ the kindness of one of the doctors who gave me a lollipop or another one who drew a smiley face on my band-aid after my blood test turned a situation that was difficult for me to understand
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Throughout history‚ media has presented current events and effectively channeled information to large groups of people. As technology evolved‚ the format of media transformed‚ beginning with printing presses generating newspapers that wrote descriptions of news stories‚ followed by the introduction of the radio that allowed the masses to hear transmissions of news for themselves‚ and later the creation of the television that let the public see events. Most recently‚ social media has been used to
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Stanley Kauffmann ’s play "The More the Merrier" begins with the two main characters Emily Stringer and Raphael Thumbs professing their love to each other and agreeing to marry. They were so enamored to one another that Raphael wanted the wedding to take place immediately that night or the following day but to which Emily countered because it was so soon. She still had to shop for a trousseau and the banns (declarations made in church) that take three weeks to complete. Raphael then expressed his
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called Sabrina or Ann‚ she said‚ the narrator’s tone towards her name and how it affected her life was very mournful and downcast. Her choice of diction portrayed that she was absolutely disgusted with her name. A quote that supports this claim is‚ “Useful‚ plain; impossible for foreigners‚ from French to Japanese‚ to pronounce.” She is indicating that her name is dull‚ uninteresting‚ and unreasonably hard to pronounce. Because of the title of this excerpt‚ the reader can deduct that the narrator spends
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A Move towards Better Communication Deborah Tannen graduated from The University of California‚ Berkely‚ M.A. in 1979 with her PHD in Linguistics. She is a professor of linguistics at Georgetown University. Tannen has written many books where she applies her theory of Linguistics to everyday situations. Some of her books are: That’s Not What I Meant!: How Conversational Style Makes or Breaks Relationship (1986)‚ Talking from 9 to 5: How Women’s and Men’s Conversational
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The Many Dimensions of Conflict and Resolution Abstract In today’s society‚ the word conflict can carry quite a negative connotation. It is a very rare occasion indeed‚ that this word can conjure feelings of positivity or purpose. Oftentimes‚ conflict is perceived as something that should be avoided at all costs in the pursuit of tranquil exchanges and composed conversation. Warm smiles are exchanged and happy dispositions follow with dreamy glances of wondrous acquiescence
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