2-28-2012 Explaining Guidance Theories: Developmental‚ Behavioral‚ Constructivist. Question: Explain Constructivist theory of guidance. ____________________________________________________________________________ Constructivism is rooted from philosophy just like sociology‚ ethnography and cognitive psychology. Already in the eighteenth century‚ the German philosopher Kant believed that a child’s learning was an interaction between the developing child and the environment. He believed
Premium Jean Piaget Developmental psychology Zone of proximal development
born in 429 B.C. As the son of a wealthy nobleman‚ he turned his back on a political scene‚ and devoted himself to writing ideas of his master‚ complimented with his own views in his dialogues. One particular theory he dedicated his time to was the the theory of ‘The forms’. Plato’s theory of forms is strongly based on what is real and what is not. What is real is thought to be perfect‚ but something cannot be real or perfect if it is always changing. He believed that behind every concept in the
Premium Theory of Forms Epistemology Platonism
Self-Disclosure 1 Self-Disclosure in Relationships We as individuals’ decide what‚ when and to whom‚ and how much to disclose personal thoughts and feelings. Although level of self-disclosure and personal relationships are not synonymous concepts‚ self-disclosure plays an important role in constructing what kind of relationships individuals have with each another.1 Self-disclosure‚ depending on reactions of relationship partners‚ also plays an important role in validating self-worth and personal
Premium Interpersonal relationship
EUTHANASIA: A GLOBAL ISSUE Euthanasia has acquired a number of different labels. For example‚ euthanasia can be voluntary or involuntary‚ passive or active. Passive voluntary euthanasia occurs when‚ in accord with a terminally ill patient’s expressed wish‚ life-supports are removed and the patient is permitted to die "naturally" or "as a consequence of the disease." Some patients die immediately; others linger on for hours or days finally dying from dehydration and starvation. Involuntary euthanasia—that
Premium Death Euthanasia Medical ethics
Explain Kant’s ethical theory’ (25 marks.) Kant’s ethical theory is an absolute and deontological theory. This means that humans are seeking the ultimate end called the supreme good also known as the ‘summon Bonnum’. Kant says that morality is a categorical imperative‚ this is a duty which must always be obeyed in all possible situations. A categorical imperative is what is needed to find what is right or wrong. Kant argued that to act morally is to do one’s duty‚ and one’s duty is to obey the
Premium Morality Deontological ethics Immanuel Kant
Explain Natural Law theory In this essay‚ I will discuss the theories behind Natural Law‚ as well as the qualities it is seen to possess. I will explain Aquinas’ concepts and theory on Natural Law‚ discussing eudaimonia and the doctrine of the double effect. Finally‚ I will reflect on some of the positive and negative aspects‚ in summarising Natural Law theory. It is important to highlight that Natural Laws differ from acts which occur naturally. There are many aspects to Natural Law‚ the first
Premium Morality Religion Natural law
LP4 assignment The term blank slate theory refers to when a child is born the thoughts are formed first through exposure to different sensations followed by reflection on the experience. Such as gathering small information like colors and shapes and turning that into larger pictures like cause and effect. Accentually it state that children are shaped by gathering their own information by what they have gathered. Culture imprinted upon children in many ways. One for example is development;
Premium Psychology Cognition Developmental psychology
Oregon. There are people who agree the law of euthanasia‚ even though there are also people who strongly oppose it. The following articles examine questions and answers about issues on euthanasia or assisted suicide. The articles are “In Defense of Voluntary Euthanasia” by Sidney Hook‚ “Promoting a Culture of Abandonment” by Teresa R. Wagner‚ “The Right to Choose Death” by Kenneth Swift‚ and “Death and the Law: Why the Government Has an Interest in Preserving Life” by Lawrence Rudden and Gerard V. Bradley
Premium Suffering Death
CORPORATE POWER AND LEGITIMACY The Concept of Power in Business Max Weber: defined power as “The probability that one actor within a social relationship will be in a position to carry out his own will despite resistance." Pfeffer: "The potential ability to influence behavior‚ to change the course of events‚ to overcome resistance‚ and to get people to do things that they would not otherwise do." Power is the force or strength to act. Business power is the force behind an act by a company‚ industry
Premium Sociology
USING THE CONCEPT OF MODE OF PRODUCTION EXPLAIN THE MARXIST THEORY OF CONFLICT. GIVE SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. The term mode of production derives from the work of Karl Marx (1818–1883)‚ Marx used the term mode of production to refer to the specific organization of economic production in a given society. A mode of production includes the means of production used by a given society‚ such as factories and other facilities‚ machines‚ and raw materials. It also includes labor and the organization of the labor
Premium