WHAT IS PRODUCTIVITY? Productivity is about the effective and efficient use of all resources. Resources include time‚ people‚ knowledge‚ information‚ finance‚ equipment‚ space‚ energy‚ materials. IMPORTANCE For the country: Productivity enables the government to do more for the people and the economy: Ugrading the infrastructure Cleaning up the environment Providing more and better social services Providing better care for the poor‚ disabled and others. For organisations: Creating
Premium Kaizen Productivity Cleanliness
Productivity is a measure of the efficiency of production. Productivity is a ratio of what is produced to what is required to produce it. Usually this ratio is in the form of an average‚ expressing the total output divided by the total input. Productivity is a measure of output from a production process‚ per unit of input. At the national level‚ productivity growth raises living standards because more real income improves people’s ability to purchase goods and services‚ enjoy leisure‚ improve housing
Premium Productivity Management Problem solving
What is Productivity? “A measure of the efficiency of a person‚ machine‚ factory‚ system‚ etc.‚ in converting inputs into useful outputs.” How to increase business productivity? Management can take following steps to increase business productivity. Reduce cost of production: By reducing cost of production we can increase productivity of our business. We can sell our goods at low price that will increase our sales that leads to high profitability. Increase production: Increase production will
Premium Productivity Decision support system Economics
How Using Technology Can Increase Academic Success Distance education has become one of the more prominent forms of study due to the ever-changing technology offered to this modern era of students; Technology has thoroughly improved academic success. Distance education has a glorious history that can be traced back to its roots in the early 1840’s. “It was Sir Issac Pitman‚ the English inventor of shorthand‚ who in 1840 devised his concept to offer education courses by mail‚ who‚ in a historical
Premium Education Management Learning
CLASSICAL CONDITIONING THEORY Classical Conditioning is the type of learning made famous by Pavlov’s experiments with dogs. The gist of the experiment is this: Pavlov presented dogs with food‚ and measured their salivary response (how much they drooled). Then he began ringing a bell just before presenting the food. At first‚ the dogs did not begin salivating until the food was presented. After a while‚ however‚ the dogs began to salivate when the sound of the bell was presented. They learned to
Premium Classical conditioning Ivan Pavlov Behaviorism
1 Biggs 4 Jan 2010 Learning through conditioning Learning is an important skill that all organisms must acquire in order to survive or fall prey to Darwinism’s main idea of survival of the fittest. Learning is the long lasting effect of a change in behavior. This would constrict the application of learning conditioning to a few applications. The three most recognizable applications are classical conditioning‚ operant conditioning‚ and learning by observation. Each type of learning
Free Operant conditioning Reinforcement Reward system
Labour productivity = production/labour When productivity changes‚ it affects how productive an economy is. Labour‚ as an input in production‚ helps to determine total output. When productivity falls‚ labour‚ as an input‚ produces less goods and thus total production falls. The PPP (also known as the PPF) moves inward to represent the fewer production choices available. When productivity increases‚ the curve shifts outward to represents increased production and production choices. DEFINITION of
Premium Economics Productivity
Conditioning and Learning 1 INTRODUCTION "Learning‚ acquiring knowledge or developing the ability to perform new behaviors. It is common to think of learning as something that takes place in school‚ but much of human learning occurs outside the classroom‚ and people continue to learn throughout their lives." (Gregory‚ 1961) Conditioning is the term used to designate the types of human behavioral learning. Since the 1920s‚ conditioning has been the primary focus of behavior research in humans
Premium Classical conditioning Behaviorism Operant conditioning
Florida Sahay Professor Griffin Psychology 1101 Fall 2009 The Conditioning Process It was raining when Sarah was driving home from work. Both she and the driver of the car in front of her were speeding. The car in front of her had immediately braked. There was not enough distance between that car and her own car to safely slow to a stop‚ so she had quickly switched lanes to avoid a car accident. Instead‚ the slick pavement caused her car to swerve out of control. When her car finally
Premium Classical conditioning Behaviorism Operant conditioning
Psychology 102 – Midterm Essay Midterm Essay Herbert Joseph Psychology 102 The classical conditioning approach is an associative learning approach that played a major role in the development of the science of psychology. Classical conditioning can also be referred to as Pavlovian or respondent conditioning. The process begins with a stimulus in the environment‚ the unconditioned stimulus (UCS)‚ which produces a natural behavior‚ the unconditioned response (UCR) in an organism. For example
Premium Classical conditioning Operant conditioning Behaviorism