CHAPTER 4 BONDS ANND THEIR VALUATION Bond value--semiannual payment 1. You intend to purchase a 10-year‚ $1‚000 face value bond that pays interest of $60 every 6 months. If your nominal annual required rate of return is 10 percent with semiannual compounding‚ how much should you be willing to pay for this bond? N = 20 I/Y = 5 PV = -1124.62 PMT = 60 FV = 1000 Bond value--semiannual payment 2. Assume that you wish to purchase a 20-year bond that has a maturity value of $1‚000 and makes semiannual
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CORROSION OF CEMENT PASTE In general terms cement products have good durability‚ but their strength will decrease or even damage structures with the role of some erosive media (such as soft water‚ acid water)‚ known as the erosion of cement paste. The main reasons for corrosion are: Soft-water Corrosion (Dissolution Corrosion) Rain‚ snow‚ distilled water‚ industrial condensate water‚ and the river water and lake water with low bicarbonate content‚ all of them belong to soft water. When hardened
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AIM iC BS E.c om To Study the Setting of Cement CERTIFICATE Mr. B D Kotwani iC Principal BS E.c om This is to certify that this project work is submitted by ROHIT GUPTA to the Chemistry department‚ Aditya Birla Public School‚ Kovaya was carried out by him under the guidance & supervision during academic year 2009-2010. School (Head of chemistry dept.) Kovaya Aditya Birla public ACKNOWLEDGEMENT E.c om I wish to express my deep gratitude
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2009‚ before improving from 2010. 2. Demand Present Demand Tunisia consumed 5.92 mio t of cement in 2008. Cement demand in Tunisia is concentrated in the Eastern part of the country with Tunis being the largest consumption center‚ accounting for roughly 27% of the demand. Between 1999 and 2008‚ cement consumption has showed an average growth of 3.3% pa. The primary driver for cement
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PLEKHANOV ACADEMY OF ECONOMICS Valuation of company assets. South Gobi Energy Resources Ltd. Written by: Assessed by: Ulaanbaatar‚ 2010 Contents Investment Summary 3 Attractive Portfolio 3 Key Advantages 4 Key Risks 5 Valuation 6 DCF Valuation 6 Resources-based valuation 8 Background 9 Ownership 10 Corporate Governance 10 Mongolian Coal Assets 11 Ovoot Tolgoi Surface Mine 11 Ovoot Tolgoi Underground 12 Soumber 12 Tsagaan Tolgoi Coal Deposit 13 Tavan Tolgoi Extensions
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FINM 3005‚ Corporate Valuation Semester 2‚ 2014 Lecture 2 Building a Company Model Lecturer: Jozef Drienko ANU School of Finance‚ Actuarial Studies and Applied Statistics Agenda for today’s lecture 1. Overview of building a company models and Assignment 1 2. Overview of the KGW valuation model 3. General advice on structuring your company model 4. Estimating ROIC (Return On Invested Capital) 5. Wrap-up . . . what’s next?? 2 Company models A company model is a representation of the financial
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The American University in Cairo Egyptian Cement Sector Market Structure Analysis Prepared by Ahmad Tarek (SID# 800091317) Haytham Tawfik (SID# 800091526) Ramy Mohamed Mahmoud (SID# 800091039) CONTENTS INTRODUCTION.....................................................................................................................................3 CEMENT INDUSTRY IN EGYPT .................................................................................................
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I. Introduction: In this report will show the manufacturing of Portland cement and the Portland cement is the most common type of cement in general use around the world‚ used as a basic ingredient of concrete‚ mortar‚ stucco‚ and most non-specialty grout. It usually originates from limestone. It is a fine powder produced by grinding Portland cement clinker (more than 90%)‚ a limited amount of calcium sulfate (which controls the set time) and up to 5% minor constituents as allowed by various standards
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Case Study: Ordinary Portland Cement INTRODUCTION • Cement – Is a material with adhesive and cohesive properties which is capable of bonding mineral fragments into a compact-solid whole • Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) – Is a hydraulic cement. It is used in the making of concrete with property of setting and hardening‚ of which when the chemical properties reacts with water. OPC Does not disintegrate in water as it sets and hardens in water • Reason of widely usage in Malaysia – Is because
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invented in 1824 by Joaeph Aspdin‚ an English Mason. He named the product as Portland cement as its color resembled to the rock found in Portland‚ a place in England. Concrete is the second most used commodity in the world after water. During 2000-2001‚ it is estimated nearly 1 ton of concrete is used by each person on earth. The production of cement is presently estimated at 2000 Million Tons. The strength of cement when it was invented was about 10 MPa which has Continuously increased to 75-80 MPa
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