each section are provided in the Course Description. Part A – Microeconomics – Worth 10% of total assessment: Answer any five (5) of the following questions. Each question is worth 10 marks; Question 1: (a) Explain the impact of external costs and external benefits on resource allocation; (2.5 marks) Ans : Resources are over - allocated when negative externalities exist because the equilibrium price is too low. Resources are under - allocated when positive externalities exist because the
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Assignment 2 (20 points) Assignment 2: Costs and Profit Instructions Save this file in your course folder‚ and name it with Assignment‚ the section number‚ and your first initial and last name. For example‚ Jessie Robinson’s assignment for Section 1 would be named Assignment1JRobinson. Type the answers to the assignment questions below. Use complete sentences unless the question says otherwise. You will have more than one day to complete an assignment. At the end of each day‚ be sure to save your
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calculator. Do not give answers as decimals. 1. 2. 3. Set up equations‚ then matrices‚ and solve using the graphing calculator. Be sure to define variables! 4. Suppose the movie theater you work at sells popcorn in three different sizes. A small costs $2‚ a medium costs $5‚ and a large costs $10. On your shift‚ you sold 250 total containers of popcorn and brought in $1726. You sold twice as many large containers as small ones. a. How many of each popcorn size did
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Cost Theory in Economics A central economic concept is that getting something requires giving up something else. For example‚ earning more money may require working more hours‚ which costs more leisure time. Economists use cost theory to provide a framework for understanding how individuals and firms allocate resources in such a way that keeps costs low and benefits high. 1. Function * Economists view costs as what an individual or firm must give up to get something else. Opening a
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Microeconomics Spring 2010 1. Your cousin Vinnie owns a painting company with fixed costs of $200 and the schedule for variable costs as below. What is the efficient scale of the painting company? Quantity of Houses Painted per Month | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | Variable Costs | $10 | $20 | $40 | $80 | $160 | $320 | $640 | 2. Your aunt is thinking about opening a hardware store. She estimates that it would cost $500‚000 per year to rent the location and buy the stock. In addition‚ she would
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Types of Costs by Behavior Cost behavior refers to the way different types of production costs change when there is a change in level of production. There are three main types of costs according to their behavior: Fixed Costs: Fixed costs are those which do not change with the level of activity within the relevant range. These costs will incur even if no units are produced. For example rent expense‚ straight-line depreciation expense‚ etc. Fixed cost per unit decreases with increase in production
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ASSIGNMENT ON COST CONTROL AND COST FREDUCTION SUBMITTED BY‚ MOHAMMED NAFAISE E.K ROLL NO: 1600 COST CONTROLL & COST REDUCTION COST CONTROL The practice of managing and/or reducing business expenses. Cost controls starts by the businesses identifying what their costs are and evaluate whether those costs are reasonable and affordable .Then if necessary
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Introduction to Cost and Management Accounting Lecturer: Nadini Persaud Contact Information: Email: nadini.persaud@cavehill.uwi.edu npersaud07@yahoo.com Office Location: Upstairs Main Library Tel: 417-4296 (DOMS General Office) 417-4297 (NP Office) March 2nd 2013 mid-term exam Contents Decision Making 3 Theory of Constraints 4 IMA Guidelines for Ethical Behavior 4 Competence 4 Confidentiality 5 Integrity 5 Credibility 5 Corporate Social Responsibility
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and iii) only i)‚ ii)‚ and iii) 4. For a certain firm‚ the 100th unit of output that the firm produces has a marginal revenue of $10 and a marginal cost of $11. It follows that the a. production of the 100th unit of output increases the firm’s profit by $1. b. production of the 100th unit of output increases the firm’s average total cost by $1. c. firm’s profit-maximizing level of output is less than 100 units. d. production of the 110th unit of output must increase the firm’s profit by less
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100 Costs term 1. Absorption costing is a costing method that includes all manufacturing costs - direct materials‚ direct labor‚ and both variable and fixed overhead - as part of the cost of a finished unit of product. 2. Administrative costs are all executive‚ organizational‚ and clerical costs associated with the general management of an organization rather than with manufacturing‚ marketing‚ or selling. 3. Allocation base is a measure of activity such as direct labor-hours or machine-hours
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