UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT (Abstract) M.A Arabic syllabus under Credit Semester System (PG) (Calicut University Credit Semester System) Implemented with effect from 2010 admission onwards in affiliated colleges – Orders Issued. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------GENERAL AND ACADEMIC BRANCH IV – ‘B’ SECTION No.GA IV/B2/2133/06-(2) Dated‚ Calict University P.O. 08-09-2010. -----------------------------------------------
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Arabic versus English writing systems Arabic writing is from right to left‚ whereas the English writing system follows the rule of writing from left to right. Another feature is that Arabic can be written only in cursive form‚ whereas English can be written in both cursive and unconnected print forms. As discussed above‚ the diacritics play an important role in Arabic and this differentiates it from English‚ where such marks are a minor feature in reading (Sampson‚ 1985). Similarly‚ the variation
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DIGLOSSIA Sociolinguistics encompasses a broad range of concerns including the use of two or more language varieties in distinct social domains within the same speech community. In other words‚ the use of two distinct varieties of the same language for different functions. There are many societies where the official language that is used at schools or media is significantly different from that used at home or in ordinary conversations and often called a “dialect” or “vernacular”. Such a
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Jaber Engl 301A 9th Dec 2013 Reorder of Sounds Rules (Metathesis in Arabic) According to a synchronic study of Metathesis in Eastern Arabic by Shadia Banjar‚ Metathesis exists in Arabic language which is a phonological process of transposition of sounds within a word and it involves redistribution of consonants‚ thus a change of the linear order of the word segments takes place. Also‚ Arabic dialects differ from Standard Arabic in that they have a reduced and restructured consonant system but more
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The Art of Speech-Arabic Idioms Chapter Arabic-English dictionary for idioms‚ proverbs‚ politeness expressions‚ religious and Islamic expressions‚ slang and comparative spoken-written Arabic vocabulary. The Arabic Idioms Written by Hussein Maxos Arabic for non-natives series by Hussein Maxos©‚ Damascus 1995-2003. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Index • Introduction…………………………………………….page 3 • Symbols and abbreviations………………………………. 6 • Section 6 .……………………………………ﺣﺮف اﻷﻟﻒ ا • Section 71 ……………………………………ﺣﺮف
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this topic? Algeria’s post colonial history is series of attempts to deal with colonial past. -Mainly to do with culture. At time of French conquest‚ Algeria had an extensive infrastructure of Quranic schools and Madrassas. – These were taught in Arabic & were traditional in the sense that they taught religious‚ legal & philological studies. Though it needed modernising‚ literacy rates in Algeria were as high in France & other agrarian societies of the time. The French military conquest affected
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THE PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ALGERIA MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH MENTOURI UNIVERSITY‚ CONSTANTINE FACULTY OF LETTERS AND LANGUAGES DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES Code-Variation among Algerian University Students Thesis Submitted to the Department of Foreign Languages in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctorat d’Etat in Linguistics By Mr. AHMED SID Haouès Supervisor: Prof. HAROUNI Zahri Board of Examiners: Chairman: Dr. MOUMENE Ahmed‚ M.C.(Mentouri
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INFORMATION TO USERS While the most advanced technology has been used to photograph and reproduce this manuscript‚ the quality of the reproduction is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. For example: Manuscript pages may have indistinct print. In such cases‚ the best available copy has been filmed. • Manuscripts may not always be complete. In such cases‚ a note w ill indicate that it is not possible to obtain m issing pages. • Copyrighted material may
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donated by the US Corporation GENESI and Sun Microsystems‚ the ultimate objective of this project will be to create a community based media platform that will play host to audio and audio visual programming with a Moroccan identity‚ that uses Moroccan Arabic (and other local languages such as Amazigh dialects)‚ and that is designed with production values that appeal to Moroccan young people. Project Justification and Background Traditional mass media‚ radio and television‚ in Morocco have been extremely
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WORKPLACE LANGUAGE AND COMMUNICATION NEEDS (http://lmd.massey.ac.nz/publications/working_paper_no_19.pdf) In this current context‚ the study investigates language and communication issues from the perspectives of two categories: (1) EAL professionals who are employed in their field and (2) managers in companies that employ them. Questions of language and communication need to be unpacked so that language educators‚ settlement services‚ employers‚ EAL immigrants and policy makers can understand
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